ʻO Ecthyma
ʻO ka Ecthyma kahi maʻi maʻi. Ua like ia me impetigo, akā puka hohonu i loko o ka ʻili. No kēia kumu, kapa pinepine ʻia ka ecthyma he impetigo hohonu.
Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ʻo Ecthyma e ka bacteria bacteria. I kekahi manawa, staphylococcus koʻohune kumu i kēia ʻili maʻi ma luna o kona iho a i ʻole me ka hui pū me streptococcus.
E hoʻomaka paha ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻili i ʻeha ma muli o kahi ʻōlala, ʻāwīwī, a i ʻole nā nahu insect. Hoʻokumu pinepine ka maʻi i nā wāwae. ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole kahi ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali e maʻalahi i ka ecthyma.
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka ecthyma kahi blister liʻiliʻi me ka palena ʻulaʻula e hoʻopiha ʻia me ka pus. ʻAno ka blister i ka mea i ʻike ʻia me impetigo, akā pālahalaha loa ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻili.
Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ka blister, ʻike ʻia kahi maʻi ʻaʻai crusty.
Hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke hōʻoia maʻamau i kēia ʻano ma ka nānā ʻana i kou ʻili. I nā hihia maʻamau, hoʻouna ʻia ka wai i loko o ka palolo i kahi lab no ka nānā pono ʻana, a i ʻole pono e hana i kahi biopsy o ka ʻili.
Kauoha pinepine kāu mea hāʻawi i nā lāʻau antibiotic e pono ai ʻoe e lawe ma ka waha (antibiotic oral). Hiki ke mālama ʻia i nā hihia mua loa me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻoloka āu e noi ai i ka wahi i pā ʻia (antibiotics kumuhana). Pono nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi i nā antibiotic i hāʻawi ʻia ma o ke aa (antibiotic intravenous).
ʻO ke kau ʻana i kahi lole mehana, pulu ma luna o ka wahi hiki ke kōkua i ka hemo ʻana i nā ʻiʻo ulcer. Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke koi aku i ke kopa antiseptic a i ʻole ka holoi peroxide e wikiwiki i ke ola ʻana.
Hiki i ka Ecthyma ke hopena i ka scarring i kekahi manawa.
Hiki i kēia ʻano ke alakaʻi i:
- Ka hohola ʻana o ka maʻi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino
- Hoʻopilikia ʻili paʻa me ka scarring
E hana i kahi manawa me kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka ecthyma.
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ka ʻili ma hope o kahi ʻeha, e like me ka nahu a i ʻole ka ʻili. Mai ʻōpala a ʻohi paha i nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻeha.
Streptococcus - ecthyma; Strep - ecthyma; Staphylococcus - ecthyma; Staph - ecthyma; Pākuʻi ʻili - ecthyma
- ʻO Ecthyma
James WD, Elston DM, Hana iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Nā maʻi bacteria. I: James WD, Elston DM, mālama iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Nā maʻi o Andrews 'o ka ʻili: Dermatology Haumāna. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: chap 14.
Pasternack MS, Swartz MN. Cellulitis, frotciitis necrotizing, a me nā maʻi maʻi subcutaneus. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principal a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpikipiki, Edition Hou. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 95.