ʻO Impetigo
ʻO ka Impetigo kahi maʻi ʻili maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Impetigo e ka streptococcus (strep) a i ʻole staphylococcus (staph) bacteria. Methicillin-resistant staph aureus (MRSA) ke lilo nei i kumu maʻamau.
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano bacteria i luna o ka ʻili. Ke haki ka ʻili, hiki i ka bacteria ke komo i loko o ke kino a ulu ma laila. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka mumū a me ka maʻi. Hiki ke haki i ka ʻili mai ka ʻeha a hōʻeha paha i ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻenekia, holoholona, a nahu kanaka paha.
Hiki paha i ka Impetigo ma ka ʻili, kahi i ʻike ʻole ʻia ka haki.
ʻO ka Impetigo ka mea maʻamau i nā keiki e noho nei i nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole.
I ka poʻe mākua, hiki mai paha ma hope o ka pilikia o ka ʻili. Hiki paha iā ia ke hoʻomohala ma hope o ke anuanu a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomaʻi ʻē aʻe.
Hiki iā Impetigo ke pālahalaha aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i ka maʻi mai ka mea i loaʻa iā ia inā pili ka wai e kū mai i ko lākou ʻili i nā wahi ākea ma kou ʻili.
ʻO nā ʻōuli o impetigo:
- Hoʻokahi a nui paha nā palapū i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka pus a maʻalahi e pop. I nā pēpē, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula ka ʻili e nānā kahi i haki ka pā.
- Hoʻopiha ʻia nā ʻūlū ʻino me ka wai melemele a i ʻole meli-kala ʻia a kūpikipiki a ʻōpala. Hoʻomaka ka lapalapa ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻokahi akā pālahalaha ʻia i nā wahi ʻē aʻe ma muli o ka ʻili.
- ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻili ma ka maka, lehelehe, lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae e pālahalaha aʻe i nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
- Pehu nā lymph node kokoke i ka maʻi.
- Nā pā o ka impetigo ma ke kino (i nā keiki).
E nānā kāu kauka olakino i kou ʻili e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa ka impetigo iā ʻoe.
Lawe paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi laʻana o nā koʻohune mai kou ʻili e ulu i ka lab. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo inā ʻo MRSA ke kumu. Pono nā antibiotic kikoʻī e mālama i kēia ʻano bacteria.
ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana e hoʻopau i ka maʻi a hoʻomaha i kāu mau hōʻailona.
E kauoha ana kāu mea hāʻawi i ka kirimaila antibacterial. Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā antibiotic ma ka waha inā koʻikoʻi ka maʻi.
E holoi mālie (MAI holoi) i kou ʻili i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. E hoʻohana i kahi kopa antibacterial e hoʻoneʻe i nā crust a me nā kahawai.
Hoʻomaha mālie nā ʻeha o ka impetigo. Kākaʻikahi nā scars. He kiʻekiʻe loa ka nui o ka hōʻola, akā hoʻi pinepine ka pilikia i nā keiki ʻōpio.
Hiki iā Impetigo ke alakaʻi iā:
- Hoʻolahalaha ka maʻi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino (maʻamau)
- ʻO ka hōʻino kīwī a i ʻole kū ʻole (kakaʻī)
- Ka ʻino paʻa paʻa a me nā scarring (ʻano laha ʻole)
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o impetigo.
Kāohi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi.
- Inā loaʻa ka impetigo iā ʻoe, e hoʻohana mau i kahi kapa holoi maʻemaʻe a me nā kāwele i kēlā me kēia manawa holoi.
- Mai kaʻana like i nā kāwele, nā lole, nā pahi kaua, a me nā huahana mālama pilikino ʻē aʻe me kekahi.
- Hōʻalo i ka pā ʻana i nā ʻōhū e kahe ana.
- E holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻili i loaʻa i ka maʻi.
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou ʻili e pale aku i ka maʻi. Holoi i nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi a ʻoki maikaʻi me ke kopa a me ka wai maʻemaʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kopa antibacterial mālie.
Streptococcus - impetigo; Strep - impetigo; Staph - impetigo; Staphylococcus - impetigo
- Impetigo - bullous ma ka ʻūhā
- Impetigo ma ke alo o ke keiki
ʻO Dinulos JGH. Nā maʻi bacteria. I: Dinulos JGH, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Dermatology Lapaʻau ʻo Habif. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 9.
ʻO Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Nā maʻi bacteria. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 685.
Pasternack MS, Swartz MN.Cellulitis, frotciitis necrotizing, a me nā maʻi maʻi subcutaneus. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 93.