ʻO nā malihini malihini kipa Visceral
He maʻi maʻi kanaka ʻo Visceral larva migans (VLM) me kekahi mau parasite i loaʻa i loko o nā ʻōpū o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo VLM e nā roundworms (parasites) i loaʻa i loko o nā ʻōpū o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki.
ʻO nā hua manu i hana ʻia e kēia mau ilo i loko o nā feces o nā holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Hoʻohui nā feces me ka lepo. Hiki i nā kānaka ke maʻi inā ʻai hewa lākou i ka lepo i loaʻa nā hua i loko. Hiki ke hana i kēia i ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua a i ʻole nā mea kanu i pili i ka lepo i pā ʻole ʻia a holoi ʻole ʻia ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. Hiki i nā kānaka ke lilo i maʻi ma ka ʻai ʻana i ke ake maka mai kahi moa, hipa, a bipi paha.
Kūpono nui nā keiki ʻōpio me ka pica no ka loaʻa ʻana iā VLM. ʻO Pica kahi maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea hiki ʻole ke inu e like me ka lepo a me ka pena. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi maʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i loko o nā keiki e pāʻani ana i nā wahi e like me nā pahu one, kahi i loaʻa ka lepo i hoʻoweliweli ʻia e nā ʻīlio a me nā iʻa popoki.
Ma hope o ka ale ʻia ʻana o nā hua ilo, haki lākou i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hele nā ilo i loko o ke kino i nā mea like ʻole, e like me ka akemāmā, ke ake, a me nā maka. Hele paha lākou i ka lolo a me ka puʻuwai.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā maʻi ʻino ke hana i nā ʻōuli.
ʻO nā maʻi nui paha ke kumu i kēia mau ʻōuli:
- Abdominal eha
- Cough, ʻūhū
- Fiva
- Huhū
- ʻIli ʻili (hives)
- Pokole o ka hanu
Inā maʻi nā maka, hiki i ka nalo ʻana o ka hihi a me nā maka keʻa.
ʻImi pinepine ka poʻe me VLM i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa lākou i ka maʻi kahe, kuni, huehue, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe. He ake paha paha ko lākou no ka mea ʻo ia ka meaola i loli loa ʻia.
E hana ka mea mālama ola i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a nīnau e pili ana i nā ʻōuli. Inā manaʻo ʻia ʻo VLM, hiki i nā hoʻokolohua ke hana ʻia me:
- Helu piha koko
- ʻO nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko e ʻike i nā mea ʻino i Toxocara
Hele pinepine kēia maʻi i kāna iho a ʻaʻole koi paha i ka lāʻau.Pono kekahi poʻe me ka maʻi kaulike a paʻakikī paha e lawe i nā lāʻau anti-parasitic.
ʻO nā maʻi nui e pili ana i ka lolo a i ʻole ka puʻuwai hiki ke hopena i ka make, akā he kakaikahi kēia.
Hiki ke hana i kēia mau pilikia mai ka maʻi.
- Makapō
- ʻIke maka ʻino
- Encephalitis (maʻi o ka lolo)
- Nā pilikia puʻuwai puʻuwai
- Hanu paʻakikī
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli:
- Cough
- Hanu paʻakikī
- Nā pilikia maka
- Fiva
- Rash
Pono kahi hōʻike olakino piha e kāpae iā VLM. Hoʻokumu nā ʻano he nui i nā ʻōuli like.
Pākuʻi pū kekahi i nā ʻīlio deworming a me nā pōpoki a pale iā lākou mai ka hoʻohaunaele i nā wahi lehulehu. E mālama pono ʻia nā keiki mai nā wahi e lele ai nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki.
He mea nui e holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope o ka pā ʻana i ka lepo a i ʻole ma hope o ka pā ʻana i nā pōpoki a ʻīlio paha. E aʻo i kāu poʻe keiki e holoi lima i ka lima ma hope o ka hele ʻana i waho a ma hope paha o ka pā ʻana i nā pōpoki a ʻīlio paha.
Mai ʻai i ke ake maka mai kahi moa, hipa, a bipi paha.
Maʻi maʻi Parasite - visceral larva migans; VLM; Toxocariasis; ʻO nā migra larva Ocular; ʻO Larva migans visceralis
- Nā ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana Digestive
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Kim K, Weiss LM, Tanowitz HB. Nā maʻi Parasitic. I: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. ʻO Murray a me Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 39.
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