Ke kuni kāu pēpē a pēpē paha

ʻO ka fiva mua he pēpē a pēpē paha he mea makaʻu pinepine ia no nā mākua. ʻO ka hapanui o nā fiva he mea ʻole a kumu ʻia e nā maʻi ahuwale. Hiki i ka nānā ʻana i ke keiki ke kumu o ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana.

Nānā ʻole, pono ʻoe e hōʻike i kekahi kuni i kahi keiki hānau i ʻoi aku ma mua o 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) (lawe pololei ʻia) i ka mea mālama ola o ke keiki.

ʻO ka fiva kahi ʻāpana nui o ka pale o ke kino i ka maʻi. Hoʻonui nā pēpē nui i nā fiva kiʻekiʻe me nā maʻi liʻiliʻi.

Hoʻopili ka lā ʻoi loa i kekahi mau keiki a hiki ke makaʻu i nā mākua. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka hapanui o ka hopu ʻana i nā febrile ua pau koke. ʻAʻole kuhi kēia mau hopu ʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy o kāu keiki, a mai hoʻopilikia mau loa ʻia.

Pono kāu keiki e inu i ka wai.

• MAI hāʻawi aku i kāu pēpē i ka wai momona.
• Pono nā pēpē e inu i ka waiū umauma a i ʻole haʻilula.
• Inā lākou e luaʻi ana, a laila paipai ʻia kahi inu electrolyte e like me Pedialyte.

Hiki i nā keiki ke ʻai i nā meaʻai ke loaʻa lākou i ke kuni. Akā, mai hoʻoikaika iā lākou e ʻai.

ʻO nā keiki maʻi pinepine lākou i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka ʻai bland. Aia i ka papa ʻai bland nā meaʻai palupalu, ʻaʻohe nīoi loa, a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka fiber. E hoʻāʻo paha ʻoe:

• Hana ʻia nā berena, ʻāpala, a me nā pasta i hana ʻia me ka palaoa keʻokeʻo i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia.
• Nā cereal wela i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, e like me ka oatmeal a i ʻole ka kirimina palaoa.

Mai hoʻopili i kahi keiki me nā kapa moe a i ʻole nā ​​lole keu, ʻoiai ke anilā ke keiki. Mālama paha kēia i ke kuni e iho mai ana, a e piʻi paha i luna.

• E hoʻāʻo i kahi papa o nā lole māmā, a hoʻokahi pale lole māmā no ka hiamoe.
• E ʻoluʻolu ka lumi, ʻaʻole wela a ʻoluʻolu loa. Inā wela a hū paha ka lumi, kōkua paha kahi mea pā.

ʻO Acetaminophen (Tylenol) a me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā keiki. E haʻi paha ke kauka o kāu keiki iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻelua.

• I nā keiki ma lalo o 3 mau makahiki, e kāhea mua i ka mea hāʻawi i kāu keiki ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i nā lāʻau.
• E ʻike i ke kaupaona o kāu keiki. A laila e nānā mau i nā ʻōkuhi ma ka pūʻolo.
• E lawe i ka acetaminophen i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola.
• E lawe i ka ibuprofen i kēlā me kēia 6 a 8 mau hola. Mai hoʻohana i ka ibuprofen i nā keiki ma mua o 6 mau makahiki.
• Mai hāʻawi i ka aspirin i nā keiki ke ʻōlelo ʻole ka mea hāʻawi a kāu keiki iā ʻoe ua maikaʻi.

ʻAʻole pono ke kuni e iho i ke ala maʻamau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hapanui o nā keiki ke hāʻule ko lākou mahana ma kahi kekelē.

Hiki ke kōkua i kahi ʻauʻau mehana i ka wai wela a i ʻole ka holoi ʻōpala e hōʻoluʻolu i ke kuni.

• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka holoi ʻana ʻo Lukewarm inā loaʻa ka lāʻau i ke keiki. Inā ʻole, hoʻāla pono ka mahana i luna i luna.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā ʻauʻau anuanu, ka hau, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala ʻalekohola. Hoʻonui pinepine kēia i ke kūlana ma o ka haʻalulu ʻana.

E kamaʻilio me kāu mea hāʻawi aku i kāu keiki a i ʻole hele i ka lumi pilikia ke:

• ʻAʻole makaʻala kāu keiki a ʻoluʻolu paha ke iho ka wela o lākou
• Hoʻi mai nā maʻi kuni ma hope o ka hele ʻana
• ʻAʻole waimaka ke keiki i ka wā e uē ana
• ʻAʻohe o kāu keiki i nā diape waiū a i ʻole i mimi i nā hola he 8 i hala

Eia kekahi, e kamaʻilio me kāu mea hāʻawi aku i kāu keiki a i ʻole hele i ka lumi pilikia inā kāu keiki:

• ʻOi aku ka ʻōpio ma mua o 3 mau makahiki a loaʻa iā ia kahi mahana o ka 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) a ʻoi paha ke kiʻekiʻe.
• He 3 a 12 paha kona mau makahiki a loaʻa ke kuni o 102.2 ° F (39 ° C) a ʻoi aku paha.
• Aia ma lalo o ka makahiki 2 a he kuni ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o 48 mau hola.
• Loaʻa ke kuni ma kahi o 105 ° F (40.5 ° C), inā ʻaʻole hiki koke ke kuni me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a ʻoluʻolu ke keiki.
• Ua hele mai nā fiva a hele a hala i hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi paha, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa.
• Loaʻa nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi e pono e mālama ʻia, e like me ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, ʻeha ka pepeiao, diarrhea, nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi, a i ʻole ka ʻū.
• Loaʻa iā ia kahi maʻi olakino koʻikoʻi, e like me ka pilikia o ka puʻuwai, anemia cell sickle, diabetes, a i ʻole cystic fibrosis.
• I kēia manawa ua loaʻa kahi maʻi pale.

Kāhea iā 9-1-1 inā he kuni kāu keiki a:

• Ke uē nei a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomālielie ʻia
• ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻāla maʻalahi a i ʻole
• ʻIke piʻoloke
• ʻAʻole hiki ke hele
• He paʻakikī e hanu, ʻoiai ma hope o ka holoi ʻia o ko lākou ihu
• Loaʻa nā lehelehe polū, ke alelo, a i ʻole nā ​​kui
• He ʻeha poʻo poʻo ʻino loa
• He ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa kona
• Hōʻole e hoʻoneʻe i kahi lima a wāwae paha
• Loaʻa ka hopu ʻana
• ʻIke ʻia kahi ʻōpala a ʻūpā hou paha

Fiva - pēpē; Fiva - pēpē

Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM. Fever me ka nānā ʻole. I: Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM, hua. Nā Pono Nui o Pediatrics. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 96.

Mick NW. Kahuna Pediatric. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 166.

• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi respiratory respiratory koʻikoʻi
• Loaʻa i nā pulumonia i loaʻa i ke kaiāulu
• Cough
• Fiva
• Flu
• H1N1 influenza (Swine flu)
• Pane ʻōnaehana
• Ihu kuʻi a runny paha - keiki

• ʻO ke anuanu a me ka maʻi palū - he aha kāu e noi aku ai i kāu kauka - keiki

• Nā Pilikia o nā keiki hānai a me nā keiki hānau hou
• Fiva