Maʻi maʻi Campylobacter

Loaʻa ka maʻi Campylobacter i loko o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi mai nā bacteria i kāhea ʻia Campylobacter jejuni. ʻO ia kahi ʻano lāʻau ʻona.

ʻO Campylobacter enteritis kahi kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻōpū. ʻO kēia mau koʻohune kekahi o nā kumu he nui o ka diarrhea huakaʻi a i ʻole ka lāʻau make.

Hoʻomaʻa pinepine ka poʻe i ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka inu ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka wai i loaʻa ka bacteria. ʻO nā meaʻai i hoʻohaumia pinepine ʻia ka moa moa, nā huahana hou, a me ka waiū i hoʻopī ʻole ʻia.

Hiki i kekahi kanaka ke lilo i maʻi ma ka pili pili ʻana i ka poʻe a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona.

Hoʻomaka nā ʻōuli ma 2 a 4 mau lā ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia o ka bacteria. Kū mau lākou i hoʻokahi pule, a hiki ke hoʻopili:

• ʻEhaʻeha ʻana i ka ʻōpū
• Fiva
• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
• Pohā wai, kekahi manawa koko

E hana i kāu mea mālama ola i kahi hoʻokolohua kino. E hana ʻia paha kēia mau hoʻāʻo:

• Helu piha ke koko (CBC) me ka ʻokoʻa
• ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka laulau Stool no nā hunaola keokeo
• ʻO ka moʻomeheu Stool no Campylobacter jejuni

ʻAneʻane hele mau ka maʻi i kāna iho iho, a ʻaʻole pono pinepine e mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo. Hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi me nā antibiotic.

ʻO ka pahuhopu e hoʻomaikaʻi iā ʻoe a pale i ka make wai. ʻO ka make wai ka lilo o ka wai a me nā wai ʻē aʻe i loko o ke kino.

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi pākī.

• Inu he 8 a 10 mau aniani o nā wai aniani i kēlā me kēia lā. No ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole ka maʻi kō, pono i nā wai ke komo i nā paʻakai a me nā kō māmā. No kēlā mau mea me ka maʻi diabetes, pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā wai kū kō ʻole.
• Inu ma ka liʻiliʻi he 1 kīʻaha (240 milliliters) o ka wai i kēlā me kēia manawa ke hele ʻoe i kahi ʻōlohelohe.
• E ʻai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi a puni ka lā ma kahi o 3 mau pāʻina nui.
• E ʻai i nā meaʻai paʻakai, e like me nā pretzels, sup, a me nā mea inu haʻuki. (Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻōpū, e nānā me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāu lawe ʻana i kēia mau meaʻai).
• ʻAi i kekahi mau meaʻai potassium kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka maiʻa, ʻuala me ka ʻili ʻole, a me nā wai huaʻai i hoʻoinu ʻia i lalo. (Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻōpū, e nānā me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāu lawe ʻana i kēia mau meaʻai).

Ola ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i 5 a 8 mau lā.

Ke holo ʻole ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kanaka, hoʻolaha paha ka maʻi Campylobacter i ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka lolo.

Nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e hiki mai ana:

• ʻO kahi ʻano o ka maʻi o ka maʻi i kapa ʻia he reactive arthritis
• ʻO kahi pilikia nerve i kapa ʻia ʻo Guillain-Barré Syndrome, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka lōlō (rare)

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:

• Loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi palahū mau no 1 mau pule a i ʻole hoʻi mai ia.
• Aia ke koko i loko o kāu mau noho.
• Loaʻa ʻoe i ka palahī a ʻaʻole hiki ke inu i nā wai ma muli o ka nausea a me ka luaʻi.
• He kuni kāu ma luna o 101 ° F (38.3 ° C), a me ka pākī.
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka make wai (make wai, ʻōpau, uila)
• Ua huakaʻi hele ʻoe i kahi ʻāina ʻē a ulu i ka maʻi pākī.
• ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāu diarrhea i nā lā he 5, a i ʻole e māhuahua paha ia.
• He ʻeha nui kou ʻōpū.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa i kāu keiki:

• ʻO ke kuni ma luna o 100.4 ° F (37.7 ° C) a me ka maʻi pākī
• ʻO ka maʻi pākī e maikaʻi ʻole ma 2 mau lā, a i ʻole e mānoanoa
• Ke luaʻi nei ʻoe ma mua o 12 mau hola (i kahi keiki hānau hou ma lalo o 3 mau mahina pono ʻoe e kāhea ke hoʻomaka koke ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka palahī)
• Hoʻoemi i ka puka mimi, nā maka i hoʻopio ʻia, pipili a waha maloʻo paha, a ʻaʻohe waimaka ke uē

Ke aʻo ʻana pehea e pale aku ai i ka lāʻau make hiki ke hoʻemi i ka makaʻu no kēia maʻi.

Lāʻau makeʻai - campylobacter enteritis; Inarrious diarrhea - campylobacter enteritis; ʻO ke diarrhea koʻohune; Campy; Gastroenteritis - campylobacter; Colitis - campylobacter

• Diarrhea - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka - keiki
• Diarrhea - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kahu mālama ola - makua

• Meaola Campylobacter jejuni
• ʻŌnaehana Digestive
• Nā ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana Digestive

ʻO Allos BM. Nā maʻi maʻi Campylobacter. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 287.

Allos BM, Blaser MJ, Iovine NM, Kirkpatrick BD. Campylobacter jejuni a me nā lāhui e pili ana. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 216.

Endtz HP. Nā maʻi maʻi Campylobacter. I: Ryan ET, Hill DR, Solomon T, Aaronson NE, Endy TP. nā ʻaoʻao ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Hunter a Tropical Diseases. Ed ed., Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 50.