ʻO syrups uha phlegm pēpē

Anter

• 1. ʻO Ambroxol
• Pehea e ho ohana
• Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• 2. Acetylcysteine
• Pehea e ho ohana
• Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• 3. Bromhexine
• Pehea e ho ohana
• Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• 4. ʻO Carbocysteine
• Pehea e ho ohana
• Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao
• 5. Guaifenesina
• Pehea e ho ohana
• Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
• 6. Acebrophylline
• Pehea e ho ohana
• Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO ka sputum batha kahi reflex o ka meaola e kipaku i ka mucus mai ka ʻōnaehana hanu a, no laila, ʻaʻole e kāohi ʻia ka ʻūhū me nā lāʻau kaohi, akā me nā lāʻau e hoʻonui i ka phlegm a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻopau a hāpai i kāna kipaku ʻia, i mea e e mālama i ka hou me ka wikiwiki a me ka maikaʻi.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā mea expectorant ʻeleu i hoʻohana ʻia i nā keiki e like me nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mākua, akā, hoʻomākaukau nā pediatric formulate i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, kūpono no nā keiki. I ka hapa nui o nā pūʻolo o kēia mau lāʻau, "ʻōlelo hoʻohana keiki", "hoʻohana pediatric" a i ʻole "keiki" i ʻōlelo ʻia, i mea e maʻalahi ai ke ʻike.

Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka syrup i ke keiki, he mea nui ia, inā hiki, e lawe i ke keiki i ka pediatric, no laila kuhikuhi ʻo ia i ka mea kūpono loa a hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ka puʻupuʻu. ʻIke i ka manaʻo o kēlā me kēia kala phlegm.

ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia e mālama ai i ka ʻū me ka phlegm:

1. ʻO Ambroxol

Loaʻa ka Ambroxol no nā keiki i nā kulu a me ka syrup, i ka generic a i ʻole ma lalo o ka inoa kalepa ʻo Mucosolvan a i ʻole Sedavan.

Pehea e ho ohana

ʻO ka mahele lāʻau e lawelawe ʻia e pili i ka makahiki a i ʻole ke kaupaona a me ke ʻano lāʻau e hoʻohana ai:

Nā kulu (7.5 mg / mL)

No ka hoʻohana waha:

• Nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki: 1 mL (25 kulu), 2 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā keiki mai 2 a 5 mau makahiki: 1 mL (25 kulu), 3 mau manawa i ka lā;
• Nā keiki mai 6 a 12 mau makahiki: 2 mL, 3 manawa o ka lā;
• Nā mākua a me nā ʻōpio ma mua o 12 mau makahiki: 4 mL, 3 manawa o ka lā.

Hiki ke helu ʻia ka lāʻau no ka hoʻohana waha me ka 0.5 mg o ka ambroxol no kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino, 3 manawa i ka lā. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā kulu i ka wai a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai.

No ka inhalation:

• Nā keiki ma lalo o 6 mau makahiki: 1 a 2 inhalations / lā, me 2 mL;
• ʻO nā keiki ma mua o 6 mau makahiki a me nā mākua: 1 a 2 inhalations / lā me 2 mL a 3 mL.

Hiki ke helu ʻia ka lāʻau no ka inhalation me 0.6 mg o ambroxol no kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino, 1 a 2 mau manawa i ka lā.

Syrup (15 mg / ml)

• Nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki: 2.5 mL, 2 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā keiki mai 2 a 5 mau makahiki: 2.5 mL, 3 manawa o ka lā;
• Nā keiki mai 6 a 12 mau makahiki: 5 mL, 3 manawa o ka lā.

Hiki ke helu ʻia ka mahele o ka syrup pediatric ma ka helu o 0.5 mg no kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino, 3 manawa i ka lā.

Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Ambroxol i ka poʻe hypersensitive i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻina a pono e lawelawe ʻia i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki inā e aʻoaʻo ʻia e ke kauka.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻOiai ua ʻae maikaʻi ʻia ia, hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke kū, e like me nā loli i ka ʻono, hoʻemi i ka ʻike o ka pharynx a me ka waha a me ka nausea.

2. Acetylcysteine

Loaʻa ka Acetylcysteine ​​no nā keiki i ka syrup pediatric, ma ke ʻano generic a i ʻole ma lalo o nā inoa kalepa ʻo Fluimucil a i ʻole NAC.

Pehea e ho ohana

Aia ka mahele lāʻau e mālama ʻia i ka makahiki a i ʻole ke kaupaona o ke keiki.

Syrup (20 mg / mL)

• Nā keiki mai 2 a 4 mau makahiki: 5 mL, 2 a 3 mau manawa i ka lā;
• Nā keiki ma mua o 4 mau makahiki: 5 ML, 3 a 4 mau manawa i ka lā.

Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka Acetylcysteine ​​i ka poʻe hypersensitive i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula a i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki, ke ʻole e koi ʻia e ke kauka.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena āpau e hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me ka acetylcysteine ​​ʻo ia nā maʻi gastrointestinal, e like me ka manaʻo maʻi, ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka diarrhea.

3. Bromhexine

Loaʻa ʻo Bromhexine i nā kulu a i ʻole syrup a hiki ke loaʻa ma nā generic a i ʻole ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Bisolvon.

Pehea e ho ohana

ʻO ka mahele lāʻau e lawelawe ʻia e pili i ka makahiki a i ʻole ke kaupaona a me ke ʻano lāʻau e hoʻohana ai:

Syrup (4mg / 5mL)

• Nā keiki mai 2 a 6 mau makahiki: 2.5 mL (2mg), 3 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā keiki mai 6 a 12 mau makahiki: 5 mL (4mg), 3 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā mākua a me nā ʻōpio ma mua o 12 mau makahiki: 10 mL (8mg), 3 mau manawa i ka lā.

Nā kulu (2 mg / mL)

No ka hoʻohana waha:

• Nā keiki mai 2 a 6 mau makahiki: 20 kulu (2.7 mg), 3 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā keiki mai 6 a 12 mau makahiki: 2 ml (4 mg), 3 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā mākua a me nā ʻōpio ma mua o 12 mau makahiki: 4 ml (8 mg), 3 mau manawa i ka lā.

No ka inhalation:

• Nā keiki mai 2 a 6 mau makahiki: 10 mau kulu (approx. 1.3 mg), 2 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā keiki mai 6 a 12 mau makahiki: 1 ml (2mg), 2 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā ʻōpio ma mua o 12 mau makahiki: 2 ml (4mg), 2 manawa i ka lā;
• Nā mākua: 4 ml (8 mg), ʻelua manawa i ka lā.

Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau i ka poʻe hypersensitive i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula a i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana he nausea, luaʻi a me ka diarrhea.

4. ʻO Carbocysteine

ʻO Carbocysteine ​​kahi lāʻau e hiki ke loaʻa i ka syrup, i ka generic a i ʻole ma lalo o ka inoa kalepa ʻo Mucofan.

Pehea e ho ohana

Syrup (20 mg / mL)

• ʻO nā keiki ma waena o 5 a me 12 mau makahiki o ka makahiki: hapalua (5mL) a 1 kīʻaha ana (10mL), 3 manawa i ka lā.

Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau i ka poʻe hypersensitive i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula a i nā keiki ma lalo o 5 mau makahiki.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana he maʻi maʻi gastrointestinal, e like me ka nausea, diarrhea and gastric discomfort.

5. Guaifenesina

ʻO Guaifenesin kahi expectorant i loaʻa i ka syrup, i ka generic a i ʻole ma lalo o ka inoa kālepa Transpulmin honey syrup keiki.

Pehea e ho ohana

Aia ka mahele lāʻau e mālama ʻia i ka makahiki a i ke kaumaha o ke keiki.

Syrup (100 mg / 15 mL)

• Nā keiki mai 6 a 12 mau makahiki: 15 mL (100 mg) i kēlā me kēia 4 hola;
• Nā keiki mai 2 a 6 mau makahiki: 7.5 ml (50 mg) i kēlā me kēia 4 hola.

ʻO ka palena palena nui o ka lā no ka lawelawe ʻana o ka lāʻau no nā keiki mai 6 a 12 mau makahiki he 1200 mg / lā a no nā keiki mai 2 a 6 mau makahiki he 600 mg / lā.

Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau i ka poʻe me ka hypersensitivity i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula, ka poʻe me ka porphyria a me nā keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki 2.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me guaifenesin ʻo ia nā maʻi gastrointestinal, e like me ka nausea, diarrhea and gastric discomfort.

6. Acebrophylline

He lāʻau ʻo Acebrophylline i loaʻa i ka syrup, ma ke ʻano generic a i ʻole ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Brondilat.

Pehea e ho ohana

Aia ka mahele lāʻau e mālama ʻia i ka makahiki a i ʻole ke kaupaona o ke keiki.

Syrup (5mg / mL)

• Nā keiki mai ka 6 a hiki i ka 12 mau makahiki: 1 ke kīʻaha ana (10mL) i kēlā me kēia 12 hola;
• Nā keiki mai 3 a 6 mau makahiki: ka hapalua o ke kīʻaha ana (5mL) i kēlā me kēia 12 hola;
• ʻO nā keiki mai 2 a 3 mau makahiki: 2mg / kg o ke kaupaona i kēlā me kēia lā, māhele ʻia i ʻelua mau hoʻoponopono, i kēlā me kēia 12 hola.

Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Acebrophylline e ka poʻe hypersensitive i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula, nā mea maʻi me ke ake nui, ka puʻuwai a me nā maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi peptic ulcer a me ka wā i hala o ka hopu ʻana. Hoʻohui, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia i nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana ʻo ka constipation, diarrhea, salivation nui loa, waha maloʻo, nausea, luaʻi, aniani ākea a me ka luhi.

ʻIke pū kekahi i nā lāʻau kūlohelohe i hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka hanu.