No ke aha e loaʻa ai i ke kaiāulu LGBT ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama olakino ma mua o kā lākou poʻe pololei
Anter
Ke noʻonoʻo ʻoe i ka poʻe ma ke olakino olakino, noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe i ka poʻe haʻahaʻa a me nā kauhale kuaʻāina, nā ʻelemākule, a me nā pēpē paha. Akā maoli, i ʻOkakopa 2016, ʻike ʻae ʻia ka moekolohe a me nā kāne a me nā kāne a me nā kāne a me nā kāne āpau e like me ke olakino olakino lehulehu e ka National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD) nele i nā manawa kūpono e loaʻa ai ke olakino maikaʻi, e like me nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (Ua hiki mai kēia i kekahi mau mahina ma hope o kahi noiʻi nui e hōʻike ana i ka poʻe LGBT i ka pilikia no ka nui o nā pilikia olakino a me ke kino.)
Ma ka ʻike ʻia ʻana ma ke ʻano he lehulehu ʻokoʻa olakino, e lilo nā pilikia olakino o ke kaiāulu LGBT i wahi kikoʻī no ka noiʻi hou aʻe e ka National Institutes of Health (NIH)-a ua kokoke i ka manawa. ʻO ka noiʻi mākou hana loaʻa nā hōʻike e pono i nā minorities moekolohe pono ke olakino maikaʻi, stat. ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia he wahine a i ʻole ka wahine liʻiliʻi e kū nei i nā pilikia olakino kiʻekiʻe no ka maʻi HIV/AIDS, ka momona, ka naʻau a me nā maʻi hopohopo, ke kaumaha, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau, a me nā mea hou aʻe a mākou i ʻike ʻole ai, e like me kahi noiʻi hou. JAMA Lapaau Kuloko a me kahi hōʻike 2011 na NIH. (E nānā hoʻi: 3 ʻO nā pilikia olakino e ʻike ai nā wahine bisexual e pili ana)
Akā no ke aha mai ʻo ka kaiāulu LGBT i kēia kūlana i ka mua? He maʻalahi ke kumu nui: prejudice.
ʻO ka poʻe LGBT e noho nei i nā kaiāulu me nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka anti-gay prejudice i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka make ma mua o nā kaiāulu prejudice haʻahaʻa, e like me kahi noi 2014 i paʻi ʻia ma Social Science a me Medicine-unuhi i kahi manawa ola pōkole ma kahi o 12 mau makahiki. Ae, 12. holookoa. Makahiki. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia hakahaka e nā helu kiʻekiʻe o ka pepehi kanaka a me ka pepehi kanaka, akā ʻo nā helu kiʻekiʻe o ka make mai ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. No ke aha mai? ʻO ke koʻikoʻi psychosocial mai ka noho ʻana i kahi wahi prejudice kiʻekiʻe e alakaʻi ʻia ai i nā ʻano hana maikaʻi ʻole (e like me ka ʻai maikaʻi ʻole, ka puhihaka ʻana, a me ka inu waiʻona nui) e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi puʻuwai, e like me ka mea noiʻi.
Akā ʻoiai ma waho o nā wahi hoʻokae kiʻekiʻe, paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama LGBT. ʻ sayslelo ʻo NIH he poʻe kēlā me kēia kanaka o LGBT o kahi heluna lehulehu me nā hopohopo olakino kū hoʻokahi. Eia naʻe ma kahi ana o nā mea mālama ola a me ka lawelawe kaiaulu ma mua o 2,500, ʻaneʻane he 60 pākēneka e ʻōlelo ʻaʻole manaʻo lākou i ka moe kolohe e pili i nā pono olakino o kekahi, e like me kahi noiʻi 2015 a YouGov no Stonewall, kahi hui LGBT ma UK A ʻoiai kēia mau lawelawe mālama ola hana noʻonoʻo i ka moekolohe i mea nui, ʻaʻole loaʻa ka hapanui o lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa e pono ai lākou; 'ōlelo kekahi ma ka 10 ʻaʻole hilinaʻi lākou i ka hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo a hoʻokō i nā pono kikoʻī o nā mea maʻi LGB, a ʻoi aku ka nui i ka manaʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo i nā pono olakino o nā maʻi i trans.
ʻO kēia mau mea āpau ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama baseline maikaʻi no ka poʻe LGBT. A i ka lilo ʻana o kahi nānā maʻalahi i hana maka me ka hoʻokae ʻole, he maʻalahi ke ʻike i ke kumu e haʻalele ai lākou i ke kauka-ʻo ia ke kumu e liʻiliʻi ai ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā wahine male a me nā wahine bisexual i ka mālama pale ma mua o nā wahine pololei. , e like me ka NIH. Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka "nānā" mai iā ʻoe gyno ke hana hoʻopunipuni maoli ʻoe e pili ana i kāu moʻaukala, maopopo iā ʻoe ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka pahuhopu o nā ʻoihana olakino e like me kā mākou e makemake ai. (He mea hopohopo nui kēia, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine e moe me nā wahine ma mua o ka wā ma mua.)
A ʻo kēia hoʻokae ʻaʻole wale wale ia-he maoli ia. Ua ʻike ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o YouGov he 24 pākēneka o nā limahana olakino e kū pono ana i ka mea maʻi i lohe i nā hoa hana i nā ʻōlelo maikaʻi ʻole e pili ana i ka wahine wahine, male kāne a me nā bisexual, a he 20 pākēneka i lohe i nā ʻōlelo maikaʻi ʻole e pili ana i ka trans poʻe. Ua ʻike lākou he hoʻokahi o 10 mau limahana i ʻike maka i ka manaʻo o kekahi hoa e hiki i kekahi ke "hoʻōla ʻia" no ka wahine wahine, male kāne a wahine paha. ʻO kahi manaʻo, ʻo TBH, no ia ia i nā lā o ka uē ʻana "hysteria" i nā wahine i ʻaʻa i ke Akua e pāpā ʻia.
ʻO ka nūhou e holomua nei mākou i ka ʻae piha ʻana i ke kaiāulu LGBT (yay no nā pono male like!), A me ka nānā ʻana o NIH i ka noiʻi ʻana i ke kahua olakino e kōkua nui ia. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi ʻo ia, ʻo ia hoʻi, he pilikia kēia ma kahi mua.