He aha ka Melamine a he palekana paha e hoʻohana i ka Dishware?

Anter

• Palekana anei?
• Ka hopohopo palekana
• Nā mea i loaʻa
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia a hopena paha?
• Nā hopohopo melamine ʻē aʻe
• Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā mea hōʻino
• Melamine pros
• Melamine cons
• Nā koho ʻē aʻe i nā pā melamine
• Ke laina lalo

ʻO Melamine kahi pūnaehana i hoʻokumu ʻia me ka naikokene e hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea hana he nui e hana i nā huahana, keu hoʻi nā ipu ʻiki. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i:

• mea hana
• countertops
• huahana ea
• papa holoi maloʻo
• huahana pepa

ʻOiai ʻike nui ʻia ka melamine i nā mea he nui, ua hāpai kekahi poʻe i nā hopohopo palekana e hiki ai i ka hui ke ʻawaʻawa.

E ʻimi ana kēia ʻatikala i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa a me nā manaʻo e pili ana i ka melamine i nā huahana lula. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e ʻike inā pono i kahi mau papa melamine kahi wahi i loko o kāu waihona a ma kāu mau kiʻi paʻi kiʻi.

Palekana anei?

ʻAe ka pane pōkole, palekana ia.

Ke hana nā mea hana i ka plasticware me ka melamine, hoʻohana lākou i ka wela kiʻekiʻe e hoʻoheheʻe i nā mea.

ʻOiai hoʻohana ka wela i ka hapa nui o nā hui melamine, noho mau kahi liʻiliʻi i nā pā, kīʻaha, nā mea hana a ʻoi aku paha. Inā wela loa ka melamine, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaka e hoʻoheheʻe a liu paha i loko o nā huahana meaʻai a inu.

Ka hopohopo palekana

ʻO ka hopohopo palekana hiki i ka melamine ke neʻe mai nā papa i nā meaʻai a alakaʻi i ka ʻai ʻole.

Ua mālama ʻia ka palekana i nā hoʻokolohua palekana ma nā huahana melamine. ʻO nā laʻana me ke ana ʻana i ka nui o nā melamine i puka i loko o nā meaʻai ke mālama ʻia ka melamine i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe e kūʻē i nā meaʻai no nā hola i kēlā me kēia manawa.

Ua ʻike ka FDA ʻo nā meaʻai waikawa, e like me ka wai ʻalani a i ʻole nā ​​huahana kumumea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka neʻe melamine ma mua o nā nonacidic.

Nā mea i loaʻa

Eia nō naʻe, noʻonoʻo ʻia ka nui o ka melamine liu - he kuhi ʻia he 250 mau manawa ma lalo o ka pae o ka melamine a ka FDA i manaʻo ai he ʻona.

Ua hoʻoholo ka FDA i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ipu pākaukau plastic, me nā mea i loaʻa melamine, palekana e hoʻohana. Ua hoʻokumu lākou i kahi hiki ke hoʻomanawanui ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā o 0.063 milligrams i kēlā me kēia kilokilo o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka FDA i ka poʻe e ʻaʻole i nā pālolo uila uila i kuhikuhi ʻole ʻia ma ke ʻano he "microwave-safe." Hana pinepine ʻia nā mea uila-mai ka pālolo, ʻaʻole melamine.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hawewe i kekahi mea ma kahi pāhawewe-palekana a laila lawelawe iā ia ma kahi pā melamine.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia a hopena paha?

ʻO ka hopohopo nui e pili ana i ka melamine e hiki i ke kanaka ke ʻike i ka lāʻau make melamine mai ka liu ʻana i nā meaʻai.

Ua noi ʻia kahi noi 2013 liʻiliʻi i noi ʻia he 16 mau limahana olakino olakino e hoʻopau i ka sup noodle wela i lawelawe ʻia i loko o nā pola melamine. Ua hōʻiliʻili nā mea noiʻi i nā laʻana mimi mai nā mea komo i kēlā me kēia 2 hola no 12 mau hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka sup.

Ua ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi i ka melamine i ka mimi o ka poʻe i komo, ke kiʻekiʻe ma waena o 4 a me 6 mau hola ma hope o kā lākou ʻai mua ʻana i ka sup.

ʻOiai ua ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi he hiki ke loli ka nui o ka melamine ma muli o ka mea hana pā, hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i ka melamine mai ka ʻai sup.

Ua lawe lākou i mau laʻana ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana i ka sup e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka melamine o ka poʻe komo i kā lākou mimi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina. Ua hoʻopau nā mea kākau o ka noiʻi i ka hiki no ka lōʻihi o ka pōʻino mai ke kū ʻana o melamine "akā e hopohopo."

Inā hoʻopau kekahi kanaka i nā pae melamine kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā lākou ke makaʻu i nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, e like me nā pōhaku a me nā kōpaʻa ʻole. Wahi a kahi ʻatikala ma ka International Journal of Food Contamination, pili mau, haʻahaʻa nā pae melamine e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pōpilikia i nā keiki a me nā mākua.

ʻO kekahi o nā hopohopo ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka toxine melamine ka ʻike ʻole o nā kauka i nā hopena o ka hopena melamine mau. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka noiʻi i kēia manawa no nā noiʻi holoholona. ʻIke lākou i kekahi mau lāʻau ʻona melamine me:

• koko i ka mimi
• ʻeha ma kahi ʻaoʻao
• kahe koko kiʻekiʻe
• ukiuki
• iki i ka hana mimi ʻole
• mimiki pono

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​he mea nui e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hiki wawe.

Nā hopohopo melamine ʻē aʻe

ʻO nā ʻano ʻino melamine ʻē aʻe, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā papa ʻaina, i loko o ka nūhou.

I ka makahiki 2008, ua hōʻike nā luna aupuni Kina i ka maʻi ʻana o nā pēpē ma muli o ka hōʻike hewa ʻia o melamine i hoʻohui ʻia i ke ʻano waiū. Hoʻohui nā mea hana meaʻai i ka melamine e hoʻonui i ka protein i loko o ka waiū.

Ua hana ʻia kahi hanana ʻē aʻe ma 2007 i ka wā o ka meaʻai pipi mai Kina, akā i hāʻawi ʻia i ʻAmelika Hema, i loaʻa nā pae melamine kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kaumaha, ua alakaʻi kēia i ka make ʻana o nā mea hānai home he 1000 a ʻoi. Ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ma kahi o 60 miliona mau huahana ʻai ʻīlio.

ʻAʻole ʻae ʻo FDA i ka melamine ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui no ka meaʻai a i ʻole no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomomona a i ʻole nā ​​pesticides.

Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā mea hōʻino

E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ipu melamine e hoʻoholo inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ʻoe.

Melamine pros

• pā holoi ipu holoi
• kūpaʻa
• hoʻohana hou ʻia
• maʻamau ma lalo o ke kumukūʻai

Melamine cons

• ʻaʻole no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hawewe
• hiki no nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole mai ka hōʻike mau

Nā koho ʻē aʻe i nā pā melamine

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana ipu melamine a i ʻole nā ​​mea hana, aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā laʻana me:

• ipu pālolo
• ipu enamel
• ipu ipu aniani
• nā ipu ipuʻohe i hana ʻia (ʻaʻole microwave-palekana)
• nā ipu hao nonstick a me nā ipu hao
• nā kīʻaha kila (ʻaʻole palekana-microwave)

Kapa aku nā mea hana i ka hapa nui o kēia mau huahana me ka ʻole o melamine a palakiko paha, i mea e maʻalahi ai ke kūʻai aku a loaʻa.

Ke laina lalo

ʻO Melamine kahi ʻano o ka ea i loaʻa i nā pā hou, nā pono, a me nā kīʻaha he nui. Ua hoʻoholo ka FDA he palekana ka melamine e hoʻohana ai, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana ia mea i loko o ka hawewe.

Eia naʻe, inā hopohopo ʻoe e pili ana i ka hōʻike melamine mai nā ipu pā, aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe i laila.