Mea Kākau: Eugene Taylor
Lā O Ka Hana: 7 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
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Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka diaphragm kahi mākala ʻano hake e noho ana ma lalo o kou iwi ʻaoʻao i lalo a waena. Hoʻokaʻawale ia i kou ʻōpū mai kou wahi thoracic.

Kōkua kāu diaphragm iā ʻoe e hanu ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana ke hanu ʻoe, i kēlā ala, e ʻae ana i kou mau ake māmā e hoʻonui. Piʻi ia i kona kūlana mua ke hāpai ʻoe i ka ea.

Ke loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hihia o ka hiccups, ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā spasms liʻiliʻi, i kāu diaphragm.

Akā i kekahi manawa, hiki i ke kanaka ke ʻike i ka ʻeha i loko o kā lākou diaphragm e hele ma ʻō aku o nā twitches liʻiliʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā hiccups.

Nā ʻōuli o ka ʻeha diaphragm

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu o kou ʻeha diaphragm, ʻike paha ʻoe i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha o nā hōʻailona aʻe:

  • hōʻoluʻolu a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana
  • he "humuhumu" i kou ʻaoʻao ke hoʻoikaika ʻoe
  • hiki ʻole ke hanu piha
  • haʻahaʻa pae o ka oxygen
  • ʻeha ma kou umauma a i ʻole nā ​​iwi ʻaoʻao lalo
  • ʻeha ma kou ʻaoʻao ke sneezing a me ka huehue
  • ʻeha e hoʻopuni i kou kua waena
  • ʻeha ʻeha ke kiʻi i ka hanu hohonu a i ʻole ka hāpai ʻana i ka hanu
  • spasms o ka loli iki ʻana o ka ikaika

Nā kumu kūpono o ka ʻeha diaphragm

Hiki i nā maʻi diaphragm ke loaʻa i nā kumu he nui, kekahi mau ʻano maikaʻi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe paʻakikī paha. Eia kekahi o lākou.


Hoʻoikaika kino

Hiki i kāu diaphragm ke spasm ke hanu nui ʻoe i ka wā o ka hoʻoikaika kino, e like me ka holo ʻana, a he mea hoʻi ia e ʻeha ai kou mau ʻaoʻao. Hiki i ka ʻeha ke ʻoi a paʻa loa paha. Hoʻopaʻa ia i ka hanu ʻana a pale iā ʻoe mai ke kiʻi ʻana i ka hanu piha me ka ʻole o ka pilikia.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha e like me kēia i ka hoʻoikaika kino, hoʻomaha iki e hoʻoponopono i kou hanu ʻana a hoʻomāmā i nā spasms. (E ʻeha ana ka ʻeha inā ʻoe e hele mau.)

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā humuhumu i kou ʻaoʻao inā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka hoʻolōʻihi a me nā hoʻomehana kūpono ma mua o ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana, no laila mai poina i ka hoʻomehana ma mua o kou pā ʻana i ka papa hana.

Hapai keiki

ʻO ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka diaphragm a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu maʻamau i ka wā hāpai. ʻAʻole kēia nā hōʻailona e hopohopo ʻoe. Ke ulu nei kāu pēpē, kipaku kou kōpū i kāu diaphragm i luna a kaomi i kou mau māmā, e paʻakikī ana i ka hanu ʻana.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻeha lōʻihi a ʻeha a kūmau mau paha, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

Trauma

ʻO ka hōʻeha i ka diaphragm mai kahi ʻeha, kahi ulia kaʻa, a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha i intermittent (hele a hele) a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia paha. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka hōʻeha ke kumu o ka haki o ka diaphragm - kahi waimaka i ka mākala e koi ai i ke ʻoki.


Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka diaphragm rupture:

  • abdominal eha
  • hāneʻe
  • ʻūhā
  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
  • palpitations puʻuwai
  • nausea
  • ʻeha ma ka poʻohiwi hema a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka umauma
  • pilikia hanu
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona gastrointestinal ʻē aʻe
  • ka luaʻi

ʻOiai koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka haki diaphragm ke hele i ʻike ʻole ʻia i kahi wā lōʻihi. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka haki diaphragmatic ma o CT scan a i ʻole thoracoscopy.

Nā pilikia Musculoskeletal

ʻO kahi kānana muscular o nā iwi ʻaoʻao, i hiki ke hana ma muli o ka ʻeha, ʻeha, a i ʻole ka huki ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻoni ʻana o ka neʻe i hiki ke hoʻohoka ʻia me ka ʻeha mai ka diaphragm. Hiki i nā haʻihaʻi rib ke hopena i kēia ʻano ʻeha.

Nā pilikia Gallbladder

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e pili pū ana me nā pilikia gallbladder, ʻo ia ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū ma waena a luna ʻākau, kahi e kuhi hewa ʻia ai ka ʻeha diaphragm. ʻO kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o nā pilikia gallbladder e komo pū me:


  • hoʻololi i ka mimi a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū
  • haʻalulu
  • pāhohonu mau loa
  • fiva
  • ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōiwi
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi

ʻO kekahi mau kūlana o ka gallbladder i hiki ke kumu i nā ʻōuli i luna e komo pū me ka maʻi, abscess, maʻi gallbladder, gallstones, blockage duct blockage, mumū, a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

No ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kahi pilikia o ka gallbladder, e alakaʻi ana kāu kauka i kahi mōʻaukala olakino piha a me ka hoʻokolohua kino a e ʻōlelo paha i nā hoʻokolohua e like me:

  • pahu a i ʻole ka ʻōpū X-ray
  • ultrasound
  • HIDA (hepatobiliary) scan NineManga.com
  • CT scan
  • MRI hoʻoili
  • endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), i nā manawa kakaikahi

Hānnia hernia

ʻIke ʻoe i ka hernia ahiatal ke piʻi ka piko o kou ʻōpū ma o ka wehe ʻana i lalo o kou esophagus i kapa ʻia ka hiatus. Hiki ke kumu ʻia kēia ʻano hernia e:

  • ʻeha
  • puʻe paʻakikī
  • ka luaʻi (ʻo ia hoʻi me ka hana hou, e like me ka wā o ka maʻi ʻōpū)
  • ke kānana nei i ka wā e hele ana i ka noho
  • ke kaumaha nui
  • he kūlana maikaʻi ʻole
  • hāpai pinepine i nā mea kaumaha
  • puhipaka
  • ʻai nui ʻana

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka hernia hiatal me:

  • hiccups pinepine
  • ʻūhā
  • pilikia i ka ale ʻana
  • puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • reflux waikawa

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻoia i ka hernia hiatal ma o barium X-ray a i ʻole endoscopy, ʻoiai lākou e koi pinepine ai i kahi lapaʻau. No kekahi mea e loaʻa ana i ka reflux acid a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hiki i ka lāʻau ke hoʻomāmā i nā ʻōuli.

Kākaʻikahi ke keʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hiatal hernia akā pono paha ia no kahi kanaka me ka hernia hiatal nui.

Nā kumu kūpono ʻē aʻe

ʻO nā kumu kūpono ʻē aʻe o ka ʻeha diaphragm pū me:

  • bronchitis
  • ʻoki kino puʻuwai
  • lupus a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi pili ʻē aʻe
  • pōʻino nerve
  • pancreatitis
  • pleurisy
  • pulumonia
  • lāʻau hoʻomākalakala

Ke mālama nei i ka ʻeha diaphragm

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻeha o kāu diaphragm, nui nā ala no ka mālama ʻana i ka pilikia.

Hoʻololi ka nohona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo i kekahi o nā kumu maikaʻi o kēia ʻano ʻeha me nā lāʻau e like me:

  • e hōʻalo nei i nā meaʻai e hana ai i ka puʻuwai a me ka reflux waikawa
  • nā hana hanu (me ka hanu hohonu, diaphragmatic)
  • ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi
  • ke hoʻoikaika nei i loko o nā palena o kou kino
  • hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlana
  • hoʻohaʻahaʻa kaumaha
  • haʻalele i ka puhipaka a me ka inu nui ʻana
  • ke kīloi ʻana a me ka hoʻomehana ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻoikaika kino
  • ke kaupaona ʻana inā pono

Laau Lapaʻau

No nā kūlana e like me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a me ka reflux waikawa i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi hiatal hernia, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole lāʻau kuhikuhi e kāohi i ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa i loko o kou ʻōpū.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka rheumatoid arthritis, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i ka lāʻau anti-inflammatory a i ʻole nā ​​steroid e kāohi i ka mumū.

Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka lāʻau hoʻomalu ʻeha e like me ka morphine no ka hoʻohana manawa pōkole i ka wā o ka hōʻeha traumatic a i ʻole ka haki diaphragm.

ʻOki kino

ʻO ke kanaka e loaʻa ana i kahi hernia nui hiatal nui a i ʻole he gallbladder maʻi pono paha i ke ʻoki e hoʻoponopono iā ia.

Inā nui ka ʻeha i ka diaphragm, pono paha ke ʻoki e hoʻoponopono hou ia.

Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka

E ʻike i ke kauka inā ua kākoʻo ʻoe i kahi ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i hiki ke hoʻopili i kāu diaphragm. Inā ʻaʻohe ou kahu mālama mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke mākaʻikaʻi i nā kauka i kou wahi ma o ka mea kōkua Healthline FindCare.

E hoʻopaʻa manawa hoʻi inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻāpiki hoʻomau a i ʻole ʻeha ʻeha hoʻi me nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me:

  • pilikia hanu
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi

Inā ʻoe e ʻehaʻeha mau ana i kāu diaphragm, e lawe i kekahi mau minuke e noʻonoʻo nui i ka hanu hohonu.

E kau i hoʻokahi lima ma kou ʻōpū a hanu nui. Inā neʻe i loko a puka i waho kou ʻōpū i kou hanu ʻana, hanu pololei ʻoe.

Ke paipai nei i kāu diaphragm e hoʻonui a me ka ʻaelike ma kona hiki pono e hoʻomāmā i kou hōʻoluʻolu. Hoʻokumu pū ka hanu hohonu i kahi ʻano o ka mālie, hoʻemi i ke koʻikoʻi a me nā pae hopohopo, a me ke kahe o ke koko.

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