ʻO Vincristine: he aha ia, he aha ia a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao
Anter
ʻO Vincristine ka mea hana i loko o kahi lāʻau antineoplastic i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano kālepa ʻo Oncovin, i hōʻike ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me leukemia, lung a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.
ʻO kāna hana e hoʻopilikia i ka metabolism o nā amino acid a pale i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka pūnaewele, e hoʻemi ana i ka likelika o ka maʻi ʻaʻai e laha ana ma ke kino.
Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he injection a pono e lawelawe ʻia e kahi ʻoihana olakino.
No ke aha ia
ʻO kahi lāʻau lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e like me:
- Leukemia lymphoid huikau;
- Neuroblastoma;
- ʻŌiwi ʻo Wilms;
- Maʻi ʻaʻai umauma;
- Maʻi ʻaʻai puʻu;
- Maʻi ʻaʻai Ovary;
- Maʻi ʻaʻai cerviery;
- Maʻi ʻaʻai kala;
- ʻO Hodgkin's a me non-Hodgkin's lymphoma;
- ʻO sarweka a Ewing;
- Osteosarcoma;
- Melanoma malignant.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hōʻike ʻia kēia lāʻau no ka mālama ʻana i nā mycosis fungoides a me idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. E aʻo he aha ia a pehea e ʻike ai i nā ʻōuli o ka idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.
Pehea e ho ohana
Pono e lawelawe i kēia lāʻau i intravenously, e kekahi ʻoihana olakino, a me ka mahele lāʻau a me ka manawa o ka lapaʻau e hoʻoholo ʻia e ka oncologist.
Ma ke ʻano laulā, penei ke ana:
Nā mākua
- 0.01 a 0.03 mg o Vincristine no kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino, ma ke ʻano hoʻokahi mahele lāʻau, i kēlā me kēia 7 lā.
Kamaliʻi
- Ma luna o 10 kg: lawelawe i 1.5 a 2 mg o Vincristine ma ka mika mika o ka ʻili o ke kino, ma ke ʻano he mahele lāʻau, i kēlā me kēia 7 lā;
- Me ka 10 kg a ʻoi iki paha: lawelawe i 0.05 mg o Vincristine no kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino, ma ke ʻano hoʻokahi mahele lāʻau, i kēlā me kēia 7 lā.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana e hoʻoholo ʻia e ka oncologist.
Nā Kūʻai Kūʻai
Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no ka poʻe me ka hypersensitivity i nā ʻāpana o ka haʻilula a i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi demyelinating o Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome.
Eia hou, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia e nā wahine hāpai a me nā wahine e hānai ana i nā waiū e hoʻopau i ka lactation i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me vincristine.
Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
ʻO kekahi o nā hopena maʻamau i hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me vincristine ka nalowale ʻana o ka lauoho, ka paʻa paʻa ʻana, ka ʻeha o ke kino, ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā aʻa koko keʻokeʻo, ka nalowale ʻana o ka naʻau, ka paʻakikī e hele a me ka nalo ʻana o nā reflexes.
ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia he maʻi neuromuscular.
NāʻAtikala Hou
He aha ka Jet Lag, nā hōʻailona nui a pehea e hōʻalo ai
