Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 28 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 28 Ianuali 2025
Anonim
Volume Urination Nui loa (Polyuria) - Ola Kino
Volume Urination Nui loa (Polyuria) - Ola Kino

Anter

He aha ka nui o ka nui o ka urination?

Kū ka nui o ka nui o ka urination (a i ʻole polyuria) i ka wā e mimiki ʻoe ma mua o ka maʻamau. Manaʻo nui ʻia ka nui o ka mimi inā ʻoi aku ia ma mua o 2.5 liters o ka lā.

Aia ka nui o ka mimi "maʻamau" i kāu makahiki a me kāu kāne. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 2 liters i kēlā me kēia lā i manaʻo maʻamau ʻia he maʻamau.

ʻO ka excreting ka nui o ka mimi kahi ʻano maʻamau akā ʻaʻole pono e ʻoi aku ma mua o kekahi mau lā. ʻIke ka poʻe he nui i ka ʻōuli i ka pō. I kēia hihia, kapa ʻia ʻo nocturnal polyuria (a i ʻole nocturia).

Lapaʻau kumu o ka nui urination ka leo

Hiki i ka puka mimi nui ke hōʻailona i nā pilikia olakino, e like me:

  • maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai (maʻamau i nā keiki a me nā wahine)
  • incontinence mimi
  • diabetes
  • nephritis interstitial
  • hakuʻala ʻole
  • pōhaku kīhāpai
  • psychogenic polydipsia, kahi maʻi noʻonoʻo e ʻimi ana i ka make wai nui
  • anemia maʻi ʻaʻai
  • hoʻonui ʻia ka prostate, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo hyperplasia prostatic maikaʻi (ʻoi loa i nā kāne ma mua o 50 mau makahiki)
  • kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka polyuria ma hope o kahi scan CT a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻokolohua haukapila ʻē aʻe i ʻae ʻia ai ka kala i kou kino. ʻO ka nui o ka nui o ka mimi ma ka lā ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau ka pilikia.


Nā kumu maʻamau ʻē aʻe o ka nui o ka nui o ka urination

Kū pinepine ka nui o ka mimi ma muli o ka nohona. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopili i ka inu ʻana i nā wai he nui, i ʻike ʻia ʻo polydipsia a ʻaʻole ia he hopohopo olakino koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona a me ka caffeine hiki ke alakaʻi i ka polyuria.

ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me diuretics, hoʻonui i ka nui o ka mimi. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā ua hoʻomaka koke ʻoe i kahi lāʻau hou (a i hoʻololi paha i kāu mea hana) a ʻike i nā loli i ka nui o ka mimi. ʻO nā wai ʻona a me nā caffeine he diuretics, a ʻo kekahi mau lāʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me ka edema kekahi e like me diuretics, e like me:

  • thiazide diuretics, e like me chlorothiazide a me hydrochlorothiazide
  • diuretics potaring-sparing, e like me eplerenone a me triamterene
  • loop diuretics, e like me bumetanide a me furosemide

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka polyuria ma ke ʻano he hopena o kēia mau lāʻau.

I ka manawa e ʻimi ai i ka lāʻau no ka nui o ka urination

E ʻimi i ka lāʻau no polyuria inā manaʻo ʻoe he pilikia olakino ke kumu. Pono kekahi mau hōʻailona e hoʻonā iā ʻoe e ʻike koke i kāu kauka, me:


  • fiva
  • ʻeha kua
  • nāwaliwali wāwae
  • hoʻomaka koke o polyuria, keu hoʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi
  • nā maʻi noʻonoʻo
  • puhū pō
  • Kaumaha emi

Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hōʻailona i nā maʻi o ke kuamoʻo, ka maʻi diabetes, nā maʻi ʻōpū, a i ʻole ke kanesa. E ʻimi i ka lāʻau keʻike koke ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona. Hiki i ke kōkua ke kōkua iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio koke i ke kumu o kāu polyuria a mālama i ke olakino maikaʻi.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe no ka hoʻonui ʻia ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka wai a me ka lāʻau, e nānā i ka nui o ka mimi no ʻelua mau lā. Inā hoʻomau ka nui o ka leo ma hope o kēia manawa o ka nānā ʻana, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.

Diabetes a me ka nui urination ka leo

ʻO ka maʻi diabetes (i kapa pinepine ʻia he diabetes) kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau o polyuria. I kēia kūlana, hōʻiliʻili ka nui o nā glucose (ke kō i ke kō) i loko o kāu mau tubula puʻupaʻa a hoʻonui i ka nui o ka mimi.

ʻO kekahi ʻano maʻi diabetes i kapa ʻia he diabetes insipidus e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o ka mimi no ka mea ʻaʻole e hana ana kou kino i ka nui o ka hormone antidiuretic. ʻIke ʻia ka hormone Antidiuretic ʻo ADH a i ʻole vasopressin. Hana ʻia ʻo ADH e kāu pituitary gland a he ʻāpana ia o ke kaʻina omo wai i kāu mau puʻupaʻa. Hiki ke hoʻonui i kāu leo ​​mimi inā ʻaʻole lawa ka ADH i hana ʻia. Hiki nō ke hoʻonui inā ʻaʻole hiki i kou mau puʻupaʻa ke kaohi pono i ka wai e hele ana ma waena o lākou. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻo nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.


E ana ana kāu kauka i kou glucose koko inā manaʻo lākou ʻo ka maʻi kō ke kumu o kāu polyuria. Inā loaʻa kahi ʻano o ka maʻi kō i ka polyuria, e ʻāpono aku kāu kauka i ka mālama ʻana a me nā loli nohona e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi diabetes. Hiki i kēia mau lapaʻau ke:

  • nā kūpale o ka insulin
  • lāʻau lapaʻau waha
  • loli dietary
  • hoʻoikaika kino

Hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o ka nui o ka nui o ka urination

ʻAʻole hiki ke kamaʻilio ʻia ka nui o ka mimi ma muli o nā pilikia olakino e pili ana i ka home.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu i kāu mau hōʻailona ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻano e alakaʻi i ka nui o ka mimi. E hoʻāʻo i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo aʻe:

  • E nānā i kāu lawe wai.
  • Palena i nā wai ma mua o ka hiamoe.
  • Ka palena o nā mea inu ʻalekohola.
  • Hoʻomaopopo i nā hopena o nā lāʻau.

ʻO ka nui o ka mimi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā manaʻo olakino, e like me ka maʻi kō, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia e ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu kumu. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi diabetes ma o nā loli o ka papaʻai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomaha pinepine i ka hopena o ka nui o ka mimi.

Outlook no ka nui o ka urination

E wehe a hoʻopono me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka nui o ka urination. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻoluʻolu ʻole e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu ʻano urination. Eia nō naʻe, maikaʻi ka nānā no polyuria, keu hoʻi inā ʻaʻohe ou ʻano olakino koʻikoʻi. Pono paha ʻoe e hana i nā loli nohona e hoʻonā i kāu polyuria.

ʻO nā kūlana kumu ʻē aʻe e hoʻopiʻi ai i ka polyuria e pono ai i kahi lapaʻau ākea a lōʻihi paha. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai paha, e kūkākūkā kāu kauka i nā hana kūpono e pono ai no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia olakino me ka kōkua ʻana e hoʻokele i kāu polyuria.

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