He aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ke ʻano ʻo Diabetes 1.5

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• ʻAno he 1.5 mau maʻi diabetes
• ʻO ke kumu o ka maʻi diabetes 1.5
• ʻAno he 1.5 diabetes diagnose
• ʻAno 1.5 mālama maʻi kō
• ʻAno 1.5 nānā diabetes
• ʻAno 1.5 kāohi diabetes

Hōʻike Overview

ʻAno 1.5 diabetes, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ka maʻi diabetes autoimmune latent i nā mākua (LADA), kahi ʻano e kaʻanalike i nā ʻano o ka maʻi ʻelua a me ka maʻi ʻelua.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo LADA i ka wā o ke kanaka makua, a hoʻonohonoho liʻiliʻi ʻia, e like me ka maʻi diabetes type 2. Akā ʻokoʻa ka maʻi diabetes ʻano 2, ʻo LADA kahi maʻi autoimmune a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia me nā loli o ka papaʻai a me ka nohona.

ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o kāu mau beta i ka hana ʻana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi ʻaʻai 1.5 ma mua o ka loaʻa iā ʻoe ke ʻano 2. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes he LADA.

Hiki ke maʻalahi ka maʻi diabetes 1.5 - a pinepine - kuhi hewa ʻia e like me ke ʻano he diabetes ʻelua. Inā ʻoe i kahi kaupaona olakino olakino, loaʻa kahi nohona hana, a ua ʻike ʻia me ka maʻi diabetes type 2, aia kahi manawa ʻo LADA kāu mea maoli.

ʻAno he 1.5 mau maʻi diabetes

ʻO ke ʻano he 1.5 mau maʻi diabetes e hiki ʻole ke pohihihi i ka mua. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou:

• make wai pinepine
• mahuahua urination, me i ka po
• lilo kaumaha maopopo ʻole
• ʻike maka ʻole a ʻalalā nā aʻalolo

Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka maʻi diabetes 1.5 ke alakaʻi i ka ketoacidosis diabetic, kahi ʻano kahi e hiki ʻole ai i ke kino ke hoʻohana i ke kō ma ke ʻano he wahie ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka insulin a hoʻomaka i ke ahi momona. Hoʻopuka kēia i nā ketones, he mea ʻawahia no ke kino.

ʻO ke kumu o ka maʻi diabetes 1.5

E hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o ka maʻi diabetes 1.5, kōkua ia e ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻano maʻi diabetes.

Manaʻo ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻano 1 he ʻano autoimmune no ka mea ʻo ia ka hopena o kou kino e luku ana i nā beta beta pancreatic. ʻO kēia mau pūnaewele nā ​​mea e kōkua i kou kino e hana i ka insulin, ka hormone e ʻae iā ʻoe e mālama i ka glucose (kō) i kou kino. Pono ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes type 1 e hoʻokomo i ka insulin i loko o ko lākou mau kino e ola.

ʻO ke ʻano diabetes ʻelua ka mea nui e pale aku i nā hopena o ka insulin. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kūpaʻa insulina e nā ʻano kūlohelohe a me ke kaiapuni, e like me ka papaʻai i kiʻekiʻe i nā haʻuwaiwai, hana ʻole, a me ka momona. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka maʻi diabetes Type 2 me nā hana nohona a me nā lāʻau o ka waha, akā pono paha i ka nui he nui ka insulin e mālama i kā lākou kō kō i lalo o ka kaohi.

ʻAno 1.5 diabetes hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka poino i hana ʻia i kāu pancreas mai nā mea ʻāpala e kūʻē i nā hunaola hana insulin. Pili pū paha nā kumu genetic, e like me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o nā kūlana autoimmune.Ke hōʻino ʻia ka pancreas i ka maʻi diabetes 1.5, hoʻopau ke kino i nā hunaola beta pancreatic, e like me ka ʻano 1. Inā he momona a momona paha ka mea me ka maʻi diabetes 1.5, loaʻa pū paha ke kūpaʻa o ka insulin.

ʻAno he 1.5 diabetes diagnose

Kū ka maʻi diabetes 1.5 i ka wā makua, ʻo ia ke kumu e kuhi hewa maʻamau no ka maʻi diabetes type 2. ʻO ka hapanui o ka poʻe me kēia ʻano maʻi diabetes ua ʻoi aku i ka makahiki 40, a hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomohala i ke ʻano a hiki i ka 70 a 80 paha.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona ʻo LADA hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i kahi manawa. I ka manawa pinepine, manaʻo paha ka poʻe (a me nā kauka) he ʻano diabetes ko lākou no ka mea ua ulu aʻe ia ma hope o ke ola.

Hiki ke mālama i nā ʻano maʻi diabetes type 2, e like me metformin, e mālama i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻaʻano 1.5 a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka pancreas i ka hana ʻana i ka insulin. ʻO ia kahi kiko e ʻike ai ka poʻe he nui e pili pū ana lākou me LADA i nā manawa āpau. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka holomua e pono ai ka insulin ma mua o ka maʻi diabetes type 2, a maikaʻi ʻole ka pane ʻana i ka lāʻau no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā pae kō kō (oral hypoglycemic drug).

ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ka maʻi diabetes 1.5 mau e hoʻokō i nā ana aʻe:

• ʻAʻole lākou momona.
• Ua hala lākou i nā makahiki 30 i ka manawa o ke kuhi.
• ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke mālama i kā lākou ʻōuli diabetes me nā lāʻau o ka waha a i ʻole ka nohona a me nā loli dietary.

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e kuhikuhi ai i kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi diabetes:

• kahi hoʻāʻo glucose plasma hoʻokē ʻai, hana ʻia ma ke kaha koko e mālama ʻia ma hope o kou hoʻokē ʻai ʻana no ʻewalu mau hola
• kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻomanawanui glucose i hana ʻia ma ke kaha kiʻi i mālama ʻia ma hope o kou hoʻokē ʻai ʻana no ʻewalu mau hola, ʻelua mau hola ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i kahi mea inu glucose-kiʻekiʻe.
• kahi hoʻokolohua glucose glucose paʻalima, i hana ʻia ma kahi kaha kiʻi koko e hoʻāʻo ai i kāu kō kō a me ka ʻole o ka noʻonoʻo i ka manawa hope loa āu i ʻai ai

Hiki ke hoʻāʻo ʻia kou koko no nā lāʻau ʻino kikoʻī e kū nei i ka wā e loaʻa ai ke ʻano o ka maʻi kō i loaʻa i kahi hopena autoimmune i kou kino.

ʻAno 1.5 mālama maʻi kō

ʻAno 1.5 diabetes nā hopena mai kou kino i ka hana ʻole ʻana o ka nui o ka insulin. Akā ma muli o ka lohi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau waha e mālama i ke ʻano diabetes 2 ke hana, ma ka liʻiliʻi ma ka mua, e mālama iā ia.

Hiki paha i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka maʻi diabetes 1.5 ke hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi no ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi o nā mea ʻino i loaʻa i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka maʻi diabetes type 1. Ke hoʻolohi nei kou kino i kāna hana o ka insulin, pono ʻoe i ka insulin ma ke ʻāpana o kāu lapaʻau. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa iā LADA koi pinepine i ka insulin o ka ʻike.

ʻO ka mālama insulina ke ʻano lapaʻau e makemake ʻia no ka maʻi diabetes 1.5. Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano like ʻole o ka insulin a me ka regimens insulin. ʻO ke ana o ka insulin āu e pono ai e loli paha i kēlā me kēia lā, no laila ke kiaʻi ʻana i kāu pae glucose ma o ka hōʻoia pinepine ʻana i ka kō kō.

ʻAno 1.5 nānā diabetes

ʻO ke ola ke ola no ka poʻe i loaʻa ka LADA e like me ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes. ʻO ke kō kiʻekiʻe o ke kō ma luna o kahi mau o ka manawa i hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia diabetes, e like me nā maʻi puʻuwai, nā pilikia o ka maʻi puʻuwai, nā maʻi o ka maka, a me nā neuropathy, e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia i ka wānana. Akā me ka kaohi kō kō maikaʻi, hiki ke pale ʻia ka hapa nui o kēia mau pilikia.

I ka wā ma mua, ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes type 1, ua hōʻemi ʻia ke kali ʻana o ke ola. Akā ke hoʻomaikaʻi nei nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa diabetes i kēlā helu. Me ka kaohi kō kō maikaʻi, hiki ke kali i kahi ola maʻamau.

manaʻo i ka mālama ʻia ʻana me ka insulin mai ka hoʻomaka o kāu ʻike ʻana hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu hana beta cell. Inā heʻoiaʻiʻo kēlā, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona pololei i ka wā hiki loa he mea nui loa ia.

Ma nā ʻōlelo kūpilikiʻi e hopena i ka nānā, aia ka maʻi thyroid i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka LADA ma mua o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻamau 2. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes ʻaʻole mālama maikaʻi ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mālie ai mai nā ʻeha a ʻoi paha ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi.

ʻAno 1.5 kāohi diabetes

ʻAʻohe ala e pale aku ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻano 1.5. E like me ka maʻi diabetic type 1, aia nā kumu genetika i ka pāʻani i ka holomua o kēia ʻano. ʻO ka wanaʻao, ka hōʻoia pololei a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli ke ala ʻoi loa e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia mai ka maʻi diabetes type 1.5.