Hōʻike Troponin

Anter

• He aha ka hōʻike troponin?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike troponin?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua troponin?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hoʻokolohua troponin?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka hōʻike troponin?

Hoʻopili kahi hōʻike troponin i ka pae o troponin i kou koko. ʻO Troponin kahi ʻano protein i loaʻa i nā mākala o kou puʻuwai. ʻAʻole loaʻa maʻamau ʻo Troponin i ke koko. Ke hōʻino ʻia nā mākala puʻuwai, hoʻouna ʻia ka troponin i loko o ke kahe o ke koko. Ke piʻi nei ka ʻino o ka puʻuwai, hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā nui o troponin i ke koko.

ʻO nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o troponin i loko o ke koko ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kēia manawa a i ʻole he maʻi puʻuwai kou. Hana ʻia kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai ke kahe ʻia ke koko i ka puʻuwai. Hiki ke make kēia ālai. Akā hiki i ka hōʻailona wikiwiki a me ka mālama ʻana ke hoʻopakele i kou ola.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: troponin puʻuwai I (cTnI), puʻuwai puʻuwai T (cTnT), puʻuwai puʻuwai (cTN), troponin kikoʻī naʻau I a me troponin T

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hoʻāʻo e hōʻike i ka hōʻeha puʻuwai. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i kekahi manawa e nānā i ka angina, kahi ʻano e kaupalena i ke kahe o ke koko i ka puʻuwai a hōʻeha i ka ʻeha o ka umauma. Alakaʻi ʻo Angina i kekahi manawa i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike troponin?

Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻike inā ua ʻae ʻia ʻoe i ka lumi pilikia me nā ʻōuli o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. Loaʻa kēia mau ʻōuli:

• ʻEha ʻeha a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha
• ʻO kaʻeha ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e like me kou lima, kua, ʻāʻī, a ʻāʻī paha
• Hī pilikia
• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
• Ka luhi
• Puʻupuʻu
• Hoʻoulu

Ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo mua ʻana, e hoʻāʻo hou ʻia ʻoe i ʻelua a ʻoi mau manawa ma kahi o 24 mau hola aʻe. Hana ʻia kēia e ʻike inā aia kekahi mau loli i kāu pae troponin i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua troponin?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻokolohua troponin.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

ʻO nā pae troponin maʻamau i loko o ke koko he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa ia, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma ka nui o nā hoʻokolohua koko. Inā hōʻike kāu hopena i nā pae troponin maʻamau no 12 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ʻaʻole paha i hoʻokumu ʻia kāu mau hōʻailona e kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai.

Inā loaʻa kahi pae liʻiliʻi o troponin i kou koko, manaʻo paha ia aia kekahi mau hōʻino i kou puʻuwai. Inā loaʻa nā pae kiʻekiʻe o troponin i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha mau hoʻokolohua i ka manawa, manaʻo paha ia ua loaʻa ʻoe i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe no nā pae troponin maʻamau ʻoi aku:

• Hoka puʻuwai Congestive
• ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
• Kāpena koko i kou māmā

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hoʻokolohua troponin?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ma ka home a ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe, e kāhea koke iā 911. Hiki i ka mālama olakino wikiwiki ke hoʻopakele i kou ola.

Nā kūmole

1. ʻO Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. ʻO Ed Ed, Kindle. Piladelapia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Troponin; p. 492-3.
2. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Troponin [hoʻohou 2019 Jan 10; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jun 19]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/troponin
3. Maynard SJ, Menown IB, Adgey AA. ʻO Troponin T a i ʻole troponin I he mau hōʻailona puʻuwai ma nā maʻi puʻuwai ischemic. Heart [Pūnaewele] 2000 Apr [helu ʻia 2019 Jun 19]; 83 (4): 371-373. Loaʻa mai: https://heart.bmj.com/content/83/4/371
4. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2019 Jun 19]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Attack Heart: E ʻike i nā ʻōuli. Lawe i ka hana .; 2011 Dec [helu ʻia 2019 Jun 19]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/files/doc/public/heart/heart_attack_fs_en.pdf
6. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā Hōʻailona, ​​Nā Hōʻailona, ​​a me nā pilikia - Ka Puʻuwai Puʻuwai - He aha nā hōʻailona o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai? [helu ʻia 2019 Jun 19]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/node/4280
7. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2019. Hōʻike Troponin: Nānā Hou [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Jun 19; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jun 19]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/troponin-test
8. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Health: Troponin [helu ʻia 2019 Jun 19]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=troponin
9. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2019. ʻIkepili olakino: Heart Attack a Unstable Angina: Kumuhana Kumuhana [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Jul 22; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jun 19]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/heart-attack-and-unstable-angina/tx2300.html

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.