Pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ai iā Trichinosis

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• ʻO ke ola o trichinosis
• Pehea e pale aku ai i ka trichinosis

ʻO Trichinosis kahi maʻi parasite i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka parasiteTrichinella spiralis, hiki ke loaʻa i ka puaʻa maka a moa ʻole paha a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona hihiu, e like me ka puaʻa hihiu, no ka laʻana.

No laila, inā e ʻai ke kanaka i kaʻiʻo maka ʻole a moa ʻole paha mai nā holoholona i haumia, hiki iā ia ke maʻi ʻia e ka larva o kēia parasite i hiki ke hele i nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino a hana i nā ʻōuli like ʻole, e like me ka ʻeha o ka mākala, ka maʻi diarrhea a i ʻole ka luhi nui, e laʻa me .

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Trichinosis ke hana pololei ʻia kāna mālama ʻana. Pono e alakaʻi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka trichinosis e kahi loea maʻamau, ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōuli, akā pili pinepine ia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antiparasitic e like me Albendazole.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Hoʻohālikelike nā ʻōuli o trichinosis e like me ka ukana parasite, eia naʻe ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli mua ma kahi o 2 mau lā ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo maka a i ʻole ʻai ʻole a pili pū ʻia me ka ʻōnaehana digestive, me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi diarrhea, hemorrhages a me ka luaʻi, no ka laʻana.

Ma kahi o 1 hebedoma ma hope o ka maʻi, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka larva ke piʻi i ke kahe o ke koko a hōʻea i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me:

• ʻEha ʻeha;
• Fever fever;
• ʻEha i nā maka a me ka ʻike i ka mālamalama;
• ʻO ka pehu o ka helehelena, keu hoʻi a puni ka maka;
• Luhi nui loa;
• ʻEha poʻo poʻo;
• ʻUlaʻula a me ka ʻili o ka ʻili.

Hiki ke hoʻopau i kēia mau hōʻailona a hiki i 8 mau pule a, no laila, inā akahai lākou hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he flu, a nalowale me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kānalua ʻia o trichinosis, e hele i ka haukapila e loiloi i nā ʻōuli a hōʻoia i ke kuhi, e hoʻomaka ana i ka lapaʻau kūpono loa.

Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi

Hana ʻia ke kuhi o trichinosis e ka infectologist a i ʻole ka mea hana maʻamau ma o ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia a me ka mōʻaukala o ke kanaka, e like me nā ʻano ʻai.

Inā kānalua, pono e hoʻokō i nā hoʻokolohua hale hōʻike e ʻike ai i nā larvae a hōʻoia i ka ʻike. No laila, noi pinepine ʻia kahi helu piha o ke koko, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai ka eosinophilia, a me ka biopsy o ka mākala e ukali ʻia e ka nīnaninau microscopic e ʻike ai i nā larvae i nā mākala. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai ka biopsy.

Hiki nō ke hana i nā hoʻāʻo Immunological i mea e ʻike ai i nā mea pale e kūʻē i ka maʻi.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, mālama ʻia ka lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau analgesic, e like me Paracetamol a i ʻole Dipyrone, a me nā corticosteroids, e like me Dexamethasone a i ʻole Hydrocortisone, e koi ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole.

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ka loio maʻamau a i ʻole ka loea maʻi maʻi lele i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau anti-parasite, e like me Mebendazole a me Albendazole. I nā hihia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, e paipai pū ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o Tiabendazole.

I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, pono ka mea hoʻomanawanui e hoʻomaha, inu ma kahi o 2 liters o ka wai i hoʻokahi lā a pale i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.

ʻO ke ola o trichinosis

Ke ola pōʻaiapuni o Trichinella spiralis hiki ke hōʻike ʻia penei:

Hoʻomaka ka pōʻaiapuni ke ʻai ke kanaka i ka undercooked a i ʻole kaʻiʻo puaʻa maka a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona hihiu i hoʻohaumia ʻia e ka parasite. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo, hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā larvae i loaʻa i loko o kaʻiʻo i loko o nā ʻōpū o nā kānaka, ulu a hiki i ka wā i lilo ai i mau ʻenuhe makua a lilo i ka ʻokoʻa i ke kāne a me ka wahine.

A laila ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā larva i komo i ke kaapuni a hōʻea i nā mākala a me nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe, kahi e moe ai a hana i nā ʻōuli.

Manaʻo ʻia mālama ʻia ke ola ola o trichinosis ma muli o ka cannibalism e hiki ke hana ma waena o kekahi ʻano mammals a me kā lākou kaula meaʻai, kahi e ʻai ʻia ai nā koʻokoʻo maʻi e nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana.

Pehea e pale aku ai i ka trichinosis

Hoʻopili ka pale ʻana i ka trichinosis i ka ʻai ʻana o ka ʻiʻo puaʻa i moʻa maikaʻi a me nā mea i loaʻa mai, ʻoiai ka lawe ʻia ʻana o trichinosis ma muli o ke kū ʻana o ka larva i kaʻiʻo maka a moa ʻole paha.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻo kahi ala e pale ai i ka hoʻohaunaele ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻiʻo no 24 mau hola, no ka mea he mea hiki ke hoʻopau ʻole i ka larva a pale iā lākou i ka maʻi.