Hoʻomaʻo no ka pericarditis huehue, mau a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe

Anter

• 1. ʻO pericarditis huehue i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus a i ʻole me ke kumu ʻole i ʻike ʻia
• 2. ʻO ka pericarditis i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria
• 3. Pericarditis maʻi
• 4. ʻO Pericarditis ka lua i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe
• 5. Pericarditis me ka hahau
• 6. ʻO pericarditis construsive

Kūlike ʻo Pericarditis i ka hoʻāhu o ka membrane e laina ana i ka puʻuwai, ka pericardium, e hopena ana i ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka hapanui. Hiki i kēia mumū ke loaʻa i kekahi mau kumu, nā hopena pinepine mai nā maʻi.

Ma muli o nā kumu like ʻole a me nā ʻano pericarditis, pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana e like me kēlā me kēia hihia, hana maʻamau ʻia ma ka home me ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā painkillers i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka. Hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka pericarditis a pehea e ʻike ai.

Pili ka mālama ʻana i ka pericarditis i ke kumu, ka papa o ka maʻi a me nā pilikia e ala aʻe. No laila, ʻo ka maʻamau i hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia e ka mea maʻi maʻi naʻau maʻamau:

1. ʻO pericarditis huehue i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā virus a i ʻole me ke kumu ʻole i ʻike ʻia

Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻano pericarditis e ka hoʻā o ka pericardium, ʻo ia ka aʻa e hoʻopuni i ka puʻuwai, ma muli o ka maʻi virus a i ʻole kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe i hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia.

No laila, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka cardiologist manaʻo e hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli, ke ʻōlelo ʻia:

• Painkillers, i kuhikuhi ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i kēlā mau mea i ke kino;
• ʻO Antipyretics, ka mea e manaʻo ai e hōʻemi i ke kuni;
• Nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal, pono e lawe ʻia e like me ke alakaʻi a ke kauka, me nā ʻōpana kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike mau ʻia no ʻelua mau pule;
• Nā hoʻoponopono no ka pale ʻana i ka ʻōpū, inā loaʻa ka maʻi o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ulcer;
• ʻO Colchisin, pono e hoʻohui ʻia i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal a mālama ʻia no hoʻokahi makahiki e pale ai i ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka maʻi. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka colchicine.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻo ka mea nui loa ka noho ʻana o ka mea maʻi a hoʻomaha a hiki i ka emi ʻana o nā ʻōuli a kaohi ʻia a hoʻonā ʻia ka mumū.

2. ʻO ka pericarditis i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria

I kēia hihia, ʻo ka mumū o ke kiko e hoʻopuni i ka puʻuwai e hopena ʻia e nā bacteria a, no laila, hana nui ʻia ka lapaʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo i mea e pau ai ka bacteria.

Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo, hiki i ka cardiologist ke paipai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal a, i nā hihia ʻoi loa, ka haukapila, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka pericardium a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana.

3. Pericarditis maʻi

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka pericarditis maʻi mau e ka lohi a me ka lohi o ka pericardium, a ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli.E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pericarditis mau.

Hana maʻamau no kēia ʻano pericarditis me ka pahuhopu e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli, e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau diuretic e kōkua ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā wai kahe. Hoʻohui, pili i ke kumu a me ka holomua o ka maʻi, ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka lāʻau immunosuppressive a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana e lawe i ka pericardium e hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka.

4. ʻO Pericarditis ka lua i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe

Ke hiki mai ka pericarditis ma muli o kahi maʻi, hana ʻia ka lapaʻau e like me ke kumu, a koi pinepine ʻia e ke kauka.

• Non-hormonal anti-inflammatory (NSAID), e like me Ibuprofen;
• ʻO Colchisin, kahi hiki ke lawe ʻia a i ʻole hoʻopili ʻia me NSAID, e like me ka ʻōlelo olakino. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka lapaʻau mua a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia kū hou ʻana;
• ʻO Corticosteroids, ka mea i hōʻike pinepine ʻia i nā hihia o nā maʻi pili pili, uric pericarditis, a me nā hihia i pane ʻole iā Colchicine a i ʻole NSAIDs.

5. Pericarditis me ka hahau

Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻano pericarditis e ka lohi o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka pericardium a, no laila, hana ʻia ka lapaʻau e nā puncture pericardial e huki ai i ka wai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, e hōʻemi ana i nā hōʻailona hoʻāla.

6. ʻO pericarditis construsive

I kēia ʻano pericarditis, aia ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi kiko, e like me ka ʻili, i ka pericardium, kahi e hopena ai, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka mumū, i ka ālai a me ka helu ʻana, ke keʻakeʻa nei i ka hana maʻamau o ka puʻuwai.

Hana ʻia ka lapaʻau no kēia ʻano pericarditis me:

• Nā lāʻau anti tuberculosis, pono e hoʻomaka ma mua o ke kaha ʻana a mālama ʻia no 1 makahiki;
• ʻO nā lāʻau e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana naʻau;
• Nā lāʻau Diuretic;
• ʻO ke keʻena hana e wehe i ka pericardium.

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke kahakaha ʻana, keu hoʻi i nā hihia o ka pericarditis e pili ana i nā maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopaneʻe ʻia, no ka mea ʻo nā mea maʻi me nā palena nui i ka hana puʻuwai e ʻoi aku ka makaʻu o ka make a ʻo ka pono o ke ʻoki liʻiliʻi.