Nā Maʻi Infectious: Nā Hōʻailona a me nā Hana

Anter

• Pehea e pale aku ai
• He aha nā puʻupuʻu maʻi
• Nā ʻōuli o nā puʻupuʻu maʻi

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā mump infectious, kahi maʻi i ʻike ʻia he mumps, i mea e hōʻemi ai i nā ʻōuli, no ka mea ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī no ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi.

Pono e mālama ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻomaha no ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi a pale i nā hoʻoikaika kino. ʻO nā painkillers a me nā antipyretics e like me paracetamol e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka maʻi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaomi wai wela e hoʻemi i ka ʻeha

Pono ka meaʻai e ʻai ʻia e kēlā me kēia e pasty a wai paha, no ka mea he maʻalahi ke ale ʻia, a pono e mālama i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha maikaʻi e hiki ʻole ai i nā maʻi bacteria, e hana ana i nā pilikia i nā puʻupuʻu maʻi.

Pehea e pale aku ai

ʻO kahi ala e pale aku ai i nā ʻāpiki infectious ma o ka lāʻau lapaʻau viral triple, kahi e lawelawe ʻia ai ka mahele lāʻau mua i ka makahiki mua o ke ola a me ka lua o ka mahele ma waena o 4 a me 6 mau makahiki. ʻO nā wahine i pale ʻole i ka pale e pono e loaʻa ka lāʻau āpau ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana, no ka mea hiki i nā pēpē infectious ke hana i ka hāpai keiki ʻole.

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ma loko o ka manawa o ka maʻi, pono e mālama ka mea maʻi i kona mamao mai nā poʻe āpau i pale ʻole i ka maʻi, ʻoiai he maʻi lele loa ia.

He aha nā puʻupuʻu maʻi

ʻIke pū kekahi i ʻike ʻia me mumps a mumps paha, he maʻi lele ia, he maʻi lele loa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi o ka ʻohanaParamyxoviridae.

ʻO ka mumū ke kumu o ka pehu ʻana ma nā papalina ʻo ia nō ka ʻōhū o nā aʻa salivary. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā mump infectious hiki ke hana ʻia e ka ea (ʻūhā a me nā ʻūlū) a i ʻole ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea haumia.

Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā galani salivary, hiki i nā mumps infectious ke hoʻopili i nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me nā testicle a me nā ovaries.

Hiki i nā mumps maʻi ke hoʻopili i nā kānaka o nā makahiki āpau, akā ʻo nā keiki ʻo 5 a 15 mau makahiki ka mea pinepine i hoʻopilikia ʻia a pono e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau kūpono.

Nā ʻōuli o nā puʻupuʻu maʻi

ʻO nā hōʻailona nui:

• ʻO ka pehu o nā momona i ka ʻāʻī;
• ʻEha ma nā ʻōpū parotid;
• Fiva;
• ʻEha ke ale ʻana;
• ʻO ka hoʻohaunaele o nā testicle a me nā ovaries;
• ʻEha poʻo poʻo;
• ʻEha ʻōpū (ke hiki i nā ovaries);
• ʻO ka luaʻi;
• ʻĀʻī ʻoʻoleʻa;
• ʻEha ka ʻili;
• ʻO Chills;

Hiki i nā pilikia ke hiki i nā mea āpau e hoʻopili ʻia e ka maʻi ma ke ʻano hohonu, i kekahi mau manawa ʻo ka meningitis, pancreatitis, nā maʻi ʻōpū a me nā maʻi maka e hiki ke ulu.

Hana ʻia ke kuhi o nā puʻupuʻu maʻi ma o ka nānā pono ʻana i nā ʻōuli. ʻAʻole pono ka nui o nā hoʻokolohua Laboratory, akā i nā hihia o ka maopopo ʻole, ʻike ʻia ka lawā a i ʻole ke kolo ʻana i ka maʻi o ke kīpē e hiki ai i nā momi maʻi i loko o ke kanaka.