Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka cirrhosis ate

Anter

• 1. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau
• 2. ʻAiʻai no ka cirrhosis
• 3. Ka lapaʻau kūlohelohe
• 4. Hemodialysis
• 5. Ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ke ake
• Nā pilikia o ka cirrhosis ate

Hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau no ka cirrhosis ate e ka hepatologist e like me nā ʻōuli a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka cirrhosis, a me ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o nā lāʻau, ka ʻai kūpono a i ʻole ke kanu ʻana o ke akepaʻa i nā hihia ʻoi loa, no ka laʻana.

ʻO ka ate cirrhosis kahi maʻi holomua o ke ake, i kū aʻe ma ke ʻano he hopena o nā hanana i alakaʻi i ka lohi a me ka holomua o nā hunaola ate, e like me ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona a hepatitis paha, no ka laʻana. E aʻo e pili ana i nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka cirrhosis ate.

Hōʻike ʻia ke kanu ʻana o ke ake inā decompensated ka cirrhosis ate, makemake ʻia e ke ʻano o nā pilikia, e like me ascites, hemorrhage digestive varicose, hepatic encephalopathy a me ka peritonitis bacterial spontaneous. No laila, he mea nui ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka cirrhosis ate i ka wā hiki wawe, e hoʻolohi i ka holomua o ka maʻi a pale i nā pilikia.

No laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana no ka cirrhosis ate he mau koho aʻe:

1. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau i ka cirrhosis o ke ake e kaohi i kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ka cirrhosis, e like me ka ʻaʻā ʻana o ka ʻōpū a me ke kō ʻana mai nā ascites, ʻo ia ka hōʻiliʻili o ka wai i loko o ka ʻōpū, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea diuretic e kōkua ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka nui i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka. o ke kinowai. E ʻike hou aʻe i nā ascites a me nā ʻōuli.

I ke kumu o ka hepatic encephalopathy, kahi pilikia o ka cirrhosis kahi e hana hewa ai ka lolo, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau e like me ka laxatives a me nā antibiotic, e like me ka lactulose a me ka neomycin a i ʻole rifaximin, e kōkua ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā toxins ma o nā ʻōpū, e pale ana i kēia mau mea i hōʻino ʻole i ka hana o ka lolo. Ke hoʻonui nei ka cirrhosis ate i ke kaomi o ke aʻa i loko o ke ake, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau e like me beta-blockers e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kahe o ke koko.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau no ka cirrhosis ate e hōʻike wale ʻia e kahi gastroenterologist a i ʻole he hepatologist, e like me nā kūlana olakino a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e kahi kanaka. I kekahi mau hihia, koi ʻia ka lāʻau ʻana no ka maʻi hepatitis A a me B e pale aku ai i ka hōʻino hou ʻana o ke ake.

2. ʻAiʻai no ka cirrhosis

ʻO ka papaʻai no ka cirrhosis ate e hōʻike ʻia e ka nutristist a hoʻokumu ʻia i nā meaʻai me ka paʻakai haʻahaʻa, a pono e hoʻololi ʻia e nā mea ʻala ʻē aʻe e like me ka pāhiri a i ʻole ka lemona, no ka laʻana. Paipai ʻia hoʻi e hoʻopau i nā meaʻai i ka momona a haʻahaʻa i ka protein, keu hoʻi inā he ascites a hepatic encephalopathy. E ʻike hou i nā papa kuhikuhi a me nā meaʻai no ka cirrhosis.

ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana i ka cirrhosis o ke akepaʻa pū kekahi me ka ʻōlelo paipai e ʻaʻole e ʻai i nā mea momona a paʻa hoʻi, a me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i nā lāʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi ka wai ʻona, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu nui o kēia maʻi, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha hou i ke ake. No laila, i ka mālama ʻana no ka cirrhosis ʻalekiko ʻalekohola, he mea nui ka hōʻole ʻana i ka waiʻona.

3. Ka lapaʻau kūlohelohe

ʻAʻole pono ka lapaʻau kūlohelohe o ka cirrhosis i ka lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia a pono e hoʻokō ʻia ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a ke kauka, a hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau huahana kūlohelohe e like me ka lāʻau ʻelemakule a i ʻole ka uxi melemele, ma muli o kāna detoxifying a hoʻomaʻemaʻe waiwai, hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka cirrhosis. E aʻo pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā lāʻau home no ka cirrhosis.

No nā hihia i hana ʻole ʻia ka cirrhosis ate e ka waiʻona nui, i kapa ʻia he cirrhosis ate ʻona ʻona ʻole, koi ʻia paha ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka zinc a me nā huaora E, no ka mea he hana anti-inflammatory ia, e hoʻēmi ana i nā ʻōuli o kēia maʻi.

4. Hemodialysis

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Hemodialysis no ka poʻe i ʻeha i ka hōʻino ʻana o ka hakuʻala ma muli o nā pilikia o ka cirrhosis ate, e like me ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā toxins i loko o ke kino, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i ke akepaʻa ke omo a hoʻopau i kēia mau mea, a me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kahe o ke koko a i ʻole ke kahe o ke koko maikaʻi ʻole. i nā puʻupaʻa.

Pono e hana i kēia kaʻina hana i loko o kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi keʻena maʻi a loaʻa i kahi lapaʻau e kānana i ke koko, e hoʻopau ana i nā toxins a me nā paʻakai, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana ʻia ia ma o ka mīkini e hana ana i nā hana like me nā puʻupaʻa. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o ka hemodialysis.

5. Ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ke ake

Hōʻike ʻia ke transplantation o ke ake e ke kauka i nā hihia ʻoi loa, ke decompensated ka ate cirrhosis, hōʻemi loa ʻia ke akepaʻa a kū ka hana pono ʻana, a i ʻole ke maikaʻi ʻole o ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau. Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i kēia ʻano lapaʻau i nā hihia kahi e hoʻopili ʻia ai ke akepaʻa me kahi tumo.

Ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana i kēia kaʻina hana, pono ke kali i ka lālani manawaleʻa, no ka mea aia wale nō ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea hāʻawi e hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai ka ʻoki transplant. Hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka ate a pehea ke ola ʻana.

Nā pilikia o ka cirrhosis ate

Pono e mālama ʻia ka cirrhosis ʻo ke ake ke hana ʻia ke kuhi, no ka mea hiki ke kumu i nā pilikia e like me ka ascites, ʻo ia ka hōʻiliʻili o nā wai i loko o ka ʻōpū a ulu aʻe no ka mea piʻi aʻe ke kaomi o ke aʻa ate, e hoʻonui ana i nā kīʻaha koko. . I mea e hoʻohuli ai i kēia pilikia, koi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau a me nā paracentesis. E ʻike hou aʻe pehea e hana ai ka paracentesis.

ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe o ka cirrhosis ate hiki ke lilo i mau varises esophageal, i kū ma muli o ka haki o nā kīʻaha koko i ka esophagus, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke kaomi, a me ka peritonitis, ʻo ia ka hoʻā o ka membrane e uhi ana i ka ʻōpū. Hiki ke ala aʻe ka pilikia o ka lolo a me ka mumū ma muli o ka emi o ka oxygen i loko o ke koko.