Wā palena manawa o kahi Anaphylactic Reaction

Anter

• Ka wehe ʻana
• Nā ʻōuli o ka hopena maʻi ʻaʻai
• Nā ʻōuli mua
• ʻO nā hopena koʻikoʻi loa
• Noho mālie a loaʻa ke kōkua
• E kiʻi i ka epinephrine
• Hele mau i ka ER
• ʻO ka hōʻike mua vs. nā hōʻike he nui
• Hana i kahi hoʻolālā

ʻO kahi pane āpau weliweli

ʻO ka hopena o ke kino ka pane o kou kino i kahi mea i manaʻo ʻia he weliweli a make paha ia. ʻO nā maʻi ʻalohā puna, no ka laʻana, hoʻokumu ʻia e nā pollens a mauʻu mauʻu paha.

Hiki nō ke ʻano o ka hopena maʻi ʻino make. ʻO ka Anaphylaxis kahi hopena maʻi kūpilikiʻi a paʻakikī hoʻi. Kū i loko o nā minuke o ka hōʻike ʻana i kahi alergen. Inā ʻaʻole mālama kūpono ʻia, hiki i nā anaphylaxis ke huli wikiwiki loa i ka make.

Ka wehe ʻana

Hoʻopili ʻia paha kahi alergen, ale ʻia, hoʻopā ʻia, a ʻīwī ʻia paha. I ka manawa he allergen i loko o kou kino, hoʻomaka paha kahi hopena maʻi i loko o kekona a i ʻole mau minuke. ʻAʻole hiki i nā maʻi maʻi milder ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona no kekahi mau hola. ʻO nā mea āpau āpau āpau e komo pū me nā meaʻai, nā lāʻau, nā ʻūpala, nā nahu o nā kolo, nā mea kanu, a me nā kemika. ʻO ke kauka kauka he kauka i loea i ka diagnose a mālama ʻana i nā maʻi āpau. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu pilikia pili maʻi āpau.

Nā ʻōuli o ka hopena maʻi ʻaʻai

Nā ʻōuli mua

Hoʻomaka koke kahi pane anaphylactic ma hope o kou launa ʻana me kahi alergen. Hoʻokuʻu kou kino i ka nui o nā kemika i manaʻo ʻia e hakakā me ka maʻi āpau. Ua hoʻokumu kēia mau kemika i kahi kaulahao hopena o nā ʻōuli. E hoʻomaka paha nā ʻōuli ma kekona a i ʻole mau minuke, a i ʻole e lohi paha ka pane ʻana. ʻO kēia mau ʻōuli mua e pili pū me:

• ka paʻa o ka umauma a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha
• paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
• ʻūhā
• nausea a luaʻi paha
• pāhoehoe
• abdominal eha
• paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
• ʻulaʻula ʻili
• ʻumeʻume
• haʻi waha
• huikau

ʻO nā hopena koʻikoʻi loa

Hiki ke huli koke nā ʻōuli mua i nā pilikia ʻoi loa. Inā mālama ʻole ʻia kēia mau ʻōuli, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomōhala i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha o nā ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana aʻe:

• haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
• nāwaliwali
• ʻike ʻole
• manaʻo puʻuwai puʻuwai
• pulse wikiwiki
• nalo o ka oxygen
• ʻūhā
• ala poloka
• hives
• ʻōhū nui o nā maka, ka maka, a ʻāpana paha o ke kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia
• pīhoihoi
• ala poloka
• hopu naʻau
• hopu hanu

Noho mālie a loaʻa ke kōkua

Inā ʻoe e ʻalo nei i kahi hopena maʻi, pono ka nānā ʻana a noho mālie. E wehewehe piha i kahi kanaka kuleana i ka mea i hana wale ʻia, i kou manaʻo i ka maʻi ʻaʻa, a me kāu mau hōʻailona. E haʻalele koke ʻo Anaphylaxis iā ʻoe me he mea lā a e hakakā paha i ka hanu ʻana, no laila he mea nui e haʻi aku ʻoe i nā pilikia āu e loaʻa nei i kahi mea hiki ke kōkua. Inā ʻoe hoʻokahi ke hiki mai ka hopena, e kāhea koke iā 911.

Inā ʻoe e kōkua nei i kahi mea e loaʻa nei i kahi hopena maʻi, he mea nui e paipai iā lākou e noho mālie. Hiki i ka pīhoihoi ke hōʻeha i nā ʻōuli.

E ʻike i ke kumu o ka hopena, inā hiki iā ʻoe, a hemo iā ia. E hōʻoia i ka pili hou ʻole o ke kanaka me ka mea hoʻouluulu.

Nānā iā lākou no nā hōʻailona o ka hopena. Inā hōʻike lākou i nā hōʻailona o ka paʻakikī e hanu a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ke kaapuni, e ʻimi i ke kōkua pilikia. Inā ʻike ʻoe he maʻi nui ke kanaka i ka maʻi maʻi, kāhea iā 911.

E kiʻi i ka epinephrine

ʻO ka poʻe he nui me nā maʻi ʻino koʻikoʻi e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi epinephrine autoinjector mai kā lākou kauka. Inā ʻoe e halihali nei i kāu autoinjector ke hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻike i ka hopena, hāʻawi koke iā ʻoe iho i kahi injection. Inā nāwaliwali loa ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka ʻumeʻula, e noi i kekahi mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa e lawelawe iā ia.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia lāʻau i ka manawa he manawa, ʻaʻole he mea hoʻōla. ʻOiai ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino. Kāhea iā 911 ke hoʻokomo koke ʻoe i ka epinephrine, a i ʻole e hoʻokele koke kekahi iā ʻoe i kahi haukapila.

Hele mau i ka ER

Anaphylaxis mau koi i kahi huakaʻi i ka lumi pilikia. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa i ka lāʻau kūpono, hiki i ka anaphylaxis ke huli i ka mea make ma lalo o 15 mau minuke. Makemake nā limahana o ka haukapila e nānā pono iā ʻoe. Hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i kahi ʻoki ʻē aʻe. I ke kumu o nā hopena koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole lawa hoʻokahi kaomi ʻana i kekahi manawa. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i nā ʻoihana olakino ke hāʻawi i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me antihistamines a i ʻole corticosteroids. Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona hou aʻe, me ka itchiness a me ka hives.

ʻO ka hōʻike mua vs. nā hōʻike he nui

ʻO ka manawa mua e kū ai ʻoe i kahi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻano, ʻike wale paha ʻoe i kahi hopena haʻahaʻa. E emi iki paha kāu ʻōuli a ʻaʻole e piʻi wikiwiki. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā hōʻike he nui ke hopena i nā hopena koʻikoʻi. I ka manawa i ʻike ai kou kino i kahi hopena maʻi i ka maʻi aleren, e lilo ia i mea maʻalahi loa i kēlā mea maʻi. ʻO kēia ka hiki i nā hōʻike liʻiliʻi ke hoʻonāuki i nā hopena koʻikoʻi. E hana i kahi manawa me kahi mea hoʻoweliweli ma hope o kāu hopena mua i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo a loaʻa i ke alakaʻi olakino kūpono.

Hana i kahi hoʻolālā

Hiki pū, ʻo ʻoe a me kāu kauka ke hana i kahi hoʻolālā pane āpau. E hiki mai kēia hoʻolālā i kou wā e aʻo ai e kāohi i kāu mau maʻi āpau a aʻo aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i kou ola i ka mea e hana ai inā he hopena. Loiloi i kēia hoʻolālā i kēlā me kēia makahiki a hoʻololi i nā mea e pono ai.

ʻO ke kī i ka pale ʻana ka hōʻalo. ʻO ke kuhi ʻana i kāu maʻi āpau ka mea nui e pale aku ai i nā hopena e hiki mai ana. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ke kumu o ka hopena, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻalo iā ia - a me ka hopena hoʻoweliweli o ke ola - holoʻokoʻa.