Mea Kākau: Peter Berry
Lā O Ka Hana: 17 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Тези Находки Имат Силата да Променят Историята
Wikiō: Тези Находки Имат Силата да Променят Историята

Anter

Inā ʻoe e manaʻo e paʻa ana kou umauma, hopohopo paha ʻoe ke loaʻa nei ʻoe i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā gastrointestinal, psychological, a me nā kūlana pulmonary ke kumu i ka umauma paʻa.

I ka manawa e ʻike ai i ke kauka e pili ana i ka umauma paʻa

Pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi puʻuwai kou. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ke kuʻi puʻuwai pū kekahi:

  • ʻeha
  • kaomi ʻana
  • lapalapa ʻana
  • ʻeha e mau ana i mau minuke
  • ʻeha mau i ka waena o kou umauma
  • ʻeha e hele i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino
  • huʻihuʻi anu
  • nausea
  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana

Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke kumu i ka umauma paʻa

Hiki i nā ʻano he nui ke ʻike iā ʻoe i ka umauma paʻa. Loaʻa kēia mau ʻano:

COVID-19

Ke hana nei i nā poʻo inoa ma 2020, ʻO COVID-19 kahi maʻi viral i hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka umauma no kekahi poʻe. He hōʻailona pilikia kēia, no laila pono ʻoe e launa me kāu kauka a i ʻole nā ​​lawelawe olakino inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i ka paʻa mau o ka umauma. Wahi a ka, nā hōʻailona pilikia ʻē aʻe o COVID-19 me:


  • pilikia hanu
  • lehelehe bluish
  • hiamoe mau

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa ka COVID-19 e ʻike i nā ʻōuli mālie e pili pū ana me ke kuni, ka puʻu maloʻo, a me ka hanu liʻiliʻi.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana iā COVID-19.

Hopohopo

ʻO ke ʻano pīhoihoi kahi kūlana maʻamau. Ma kahi o 40 miliona mau mākua maʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i loaʻa i kahi maʻi pīhoihoi. ʻO ka paʻa o ka umauma kahi hōʻailona o ka hopohopo. Aia kekahi mau mea e hana ʻia i ka manawa like, me:

  • hanu wikiwiki
  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
  • puʻuwai kuʻi
  • ʻūpā
  • ke ʻūiki nei a ʻeha hoʻi nā mākala
  • hopohopo

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hopena o kou hopohopo i kahi hoʻouka panic, a hiki ke hala ma 10 a 20 mau minuke.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hopohopo.

GERD

ʻO ka maʻi reflux Gastroesophageal, i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo GERD, ke hana ʻia i ka wā e hoʻi hope ai ka acid acid mai ka ʻōpū a hiki i ka esophagus, ʻo ka paipu e hoʻopili ana i kou waha a me kou ʻōpū.

Me kahi umauma paʻa, nā ʻōuli o GERD e hoʻopili ʻia:


  • kahi ʻā wela i ka umauma
  • paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
  • ʻeha ka umauma
  • ka manaʻo o ka puʻupuʻu i kou puʻu

ʻIke ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i kekahi ʻano o ka reflux acid mai kēlā me kēia manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike ka poʻe me GERD i kēia mau ʻōuli ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua mau manawa i ka pule, a ʻoi aku paha nā hōʻailona ʻoi loa i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.

Hiki ke mālama iā GERD me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā loli nohona. ʻO ke ʻoki lāʻau a me nā lāʻau i ʻoi aku ka ikaika i koho ʻia no ka poʻe ʻike i ka GERD hoʻonāwaliwali.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana iā GERD.

Puʻupuʻu mākala

ʻO ke kanana puʻupuʻu kahi kumu maʻamau o ka paʻa ma ka umauma. ʻO ke kau ʻana i nā mākala intercostal, i ka mea, hiki ke kumu i nā ʻōuli.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, 21 a i ka 49 pākēneka o nā ʻāʻī umauma musculoskeletal ʻeha e hele mai ka ʻoniʻoni ʻana i nā mākala intercostal. ʻO kēia mau mākala ke kuleana o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kou iwi ʻaoʻao i kekahi i kekahi. Kū pinepine ka maʻi Muscle mai ka hana ikaika, e like me ke kiʻi ʻana a hāpai ʻana i ka wili ʻana.

Me ka paʻa o ka ʻeleu, ʻike paha ʻoe:


  • ʻeha
  • palupalu
  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
  • pehu

Aia kekahi mau hana ma ka home e hoʻāʻo ai ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana i kāu kauka a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau hoʻoikaika kino. ʻOiai ʻo ka luhi maʻamau ke lawe i kahi manawa e hoʻōla ai, ke pili pono ʻana i kāu regiment therapy kino hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kekahi mau pilikia o ke kaʻina hoʻōla.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i nā paʻakikī muscle.

Pulumonia

ʻO Ponia he maʻi ia i hoʻokahi a i ʻole o kou mau māmā. Hoʻopiha ʻia kou māmā me nā ʻeke ea liʻiliʻi e kōkua ai i ka oxygen e komo i loko o ke koko. Ke loaʻa ʻoe i ka pulumonia, e wela kēia mau ʻeke ea liʻiliʻi a piha paha i ka pā a me ka wai.

Hiki ke kau ʻia nā hōʻailona mai ke akahai a i ke koʻikoʻi, kaukaʻi ʻia i kāu maʻi, me nā ʻōuli akahai e like me nā maʻi o ka maʻi maʻamau. Ma waho o ka paʻa o ka umauma, nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe i:

  • ʻeha ka umauma
  • huikau, ʻoiai inā ʻoi aku ʻoe ma mua o 65
  • ʻūhā
  • luhi
  • sweating, fever, chills
  • lalo o ke ana wela o ke kino
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • nausea a me ka diarrhea

Hiki ke hoʻomohala i nā ʻano pilikia like ʻole mai kēia maʻi. E ʻimi pono ʻoe i kāu kauka ke manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi ponia ʻoe.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka niumonia.

Asthma

ʻO ka Asthma kahi ʻano e wela ai ke ala o ke kahawai i kou mau māmā. Kēia, i ka hoʻohui o ka hana o keu mucus, hiki ke paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana no ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka hānō.

Hoʻololi ka paʻakikī o ka hānō i kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa kēia ʻano e pono e hoʻokele i kā lākou mau hōʻailona.

ʻO ka paʻa o ka umauma kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o ka hānō, me:

  • pokole o ka hanu
  • ʻūhā
  • ʻūhā
  • kani kani a hāwīwī paha ke kani aku

ʻO ka maʻamau i kekahi poʻe no kēia mau ʻōuli e lapalapa i kekahi mau manawa, e like me ka wā hoʻoikaika kino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka hānō i loko o ka hana a me nā maʻi āpau, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki ai nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka wahi hana a i ʻole ka nohona i nā ʻōuli.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hōʻailona Asthma me nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ala e hoʻoholo ai inā ʻoe e pono i kahi lāʻau pōpilikia ke loaʻa ka hanu.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hānō.

Ulcer

Hana ʻia nā ulia peptic ke ulu ka ʻeha ma ka pale o ka ʻōpū, esophagus, a i ʻole ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ka hōʻailona maʻamau o kahi ulcer, hiki ke ʻike i ka ʻeha o ka umauma ma ke ʻano he kumu o kēia ʻano. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe:

  • ʻeha ʻeha ʻōpū
  • manaʻo piha a hāhā paha
  • hoʻolewa
  • puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • nausea

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu ka mea maʻa mau i ka mea e hoʻomaka ai iā lākou i ka mua. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kahi ʻōpū hakahaka ke hōʻeha i kāu mau ʻōuli. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai e hoʻopili i nā waikawa o ka ʻōpū hiki ke lawe iā ʻoe i kahi hōʻoluʻolu mai kēia mau hōʻailona ʻeha.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka ulcer.

Hānnia hernia

ʻO kahi hernia hiatal kahi ʻano kahi o ka ʻōpū e pahu ai i o ka diaphragm, a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka umauma mai ka ʻōpū.

I nā manawa he nui, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike he hernia hiatal kāu. Eia nō naʻe, he hernia hiatal nui e hoʻihoʻi i ka meaʻai a me ka waikawa i loko o ka esophagus, e hoʻoulu ana i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.

Ma waho aʻe o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a me ka paʻa o ka umauma, kahi hernia nui hiatal e kumu:

  • hoʻolewa
  • paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
  • ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū
  • manaʻo o ka piha
  • ka luaʻi o ke koko a i ʻole ka hala ʻana o nā noho ʻeleʻele

Hoʻopili maʻamau nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lāʻau e hōʻemi i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, a i ʻole nā ​​hihia ʻoi loa.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hernia hiatal.

Haki ka iwi ʻaoʻao

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi iwi ʻaoʻao i haki ʻia e kekahi ʻano ʻeha, e haki ana ka iwi. ʻOiai ʻehaʻeha loa, hoʻōla pinepine nā iwi ʻaoʻao i haki iā lākou iho i 1 a i ʻole 2 mau mahina.

Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e nānā i nā hōʻeha o nā iwi ʻaoʻao i ʻole e ulu nā pilikia. ʻO kaʻeha ka hōʻailona koʻikoʻi loa a maʻamau o ka iwi ʻeha i hōʻeha ʻia. Maikaʻi mau ke hele ʻoe i ka hanu hohonu, kaomi ma kahi o ka ʻeha, a i ʻole kūlou a wili paha i kou kino. Hoʻopili maʻamau ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻeha a me ka hoʻōla kino, e like me nā hoʻoikaika hanu.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā iwi i haʻi.

ʻO Shingles

ʻO Shingles kahi ʻehaʻehaʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi viral. Hiki ke kiʻi i kēia lapalapa ma nā wahi āpau o kou kino, akā hoʻopuni pinepine ia ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o kou umauma. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe mea hoʻoweliweli ke ola o ka shingles, hiki ke hōʻeha nui loa.

ʻO ka maʻamau, pili wale nā ​​ʻōuli i ka ʻāpana o ke kino e hoʻopili ʻia e ka ʻino. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

  • ʻeha, puhi ʻana, numbness, a me tingling
  • ikepili koʻikoʻi e hoʻopā
  • ʻulaʻula
  • pehu piha piha i ka wai
  • fiva
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻike i ka mālamalama
  • luhi
  • ʻūlili

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he shingles kou, makemake ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe mea ola no nā shingles, hiki i nā lāʻau antiviral kuhikuhi ke wikiwiki i ka hana hoʻōla ʻoiai e hōʻemi ana i kou makaʻi i nā pilikia. Noho mau ʻo Shingles ma waena o 2 a 6 mau pule.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka shingles.

ʻO Pancreatitis

ʻO Pancreatitis kahi kūlana kahi i puhi ʻia ai ka pancreas. Aia ka pancreas i loko o ka ʻōpū o luna, i hoʻopili ʻia ma hope o ka ʻōpū. ʻO kāna kuleana e hana i nā enzyme e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ke kō i kou kino.

Hiki ke hele aku ʻo Pancreatitis ma kāna iho ma hope o kekahi mau lā (pancreatitis huʻi), a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻomau, e ulu ana i kahi maʻi hoʻoweliweli ola.

ʻO nā hōʻailona pancreatitis koʻikoʻi me:

  • ʻeha o ka ʻōpū luna
  • ʻeha kua
  • ʻeha ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana
  • fiva
  • pulse wikiwiki
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • palupalu i loko o ka ʻōpū

ʻO nā hōʻailona pancreatitis maʻi e like me:

  • ʻeha o ka ʻōpū luna
  • ke kaupaona ʻana me ka hoʻāʻo ʻole
  • ʻaila ʻaila, ʻala

Hiki i nā hana mua ke hoʻopili i ka hoʻokē ʻai (e hāʻawi i kāu pancreas i kahi hoʻomaha), nā lāʻau ʻeha, a me nā wai IV. Mai laila mai, ʻokoʻa ka mālama ʻana e pili ana i ke kumu o kāu pancreatitis.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pancreatitis.

Hypertension pulmonary

ʻO ka pulmonary hypertension (PH) kahi ʻano o ke koko kiʻekiʻe ma waena o nā aʻa o nā akemā a me ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka puʻuwai.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka piʻi o ke kaomi koko e nā loli i nā hunaola e kūlahi i nā aʻa pulmonary. ʻO kēia mau hoʻololi ke kumu o ka paʻa ʻana o nā paia o nā aʻa, paʻakikī, mānoanoa, a paʻa hoʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi a pale paha i ke kahe o ke koko, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe nei i ke kahe o ke koko i kēia mau aʻa.

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano no nā makahiki he nui, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

  • pokole o ka hanu
  • luhi
  • ʻūpā
  • puʻuwai a ʻeha paha
  • paʻa paʻa o ka umauma
  • ka pehu o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a ʻo ka hope i ka ʻōpū
  • ke kala bluish i nā lehelehe a me ka ʻili
  • heihei pulse a me ka naʻau palpitations

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ʻo PH, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke ʻoki paha ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻano. Ke ʻike nei i ke kumu kumu no kāu PH hiki ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi i ka mālama ʻana.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hanu pulmonary.

Nā Pohaku

ʻO nā pōhaku he mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā mea paʻa paʻa i hana ʻia i loko o ka gallbladder, kahi mea liʻiliʻi i waiho ʻia ma lalo o ke ake.

Mālama ʻo ka gallbladder i ka bile, kahi wai ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele e kōkua ai me ka digestion. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, kū nā gallstones ke nui a nui ka cholesterol i ka pā. Hiki paha i nā Gallstones ke hana i nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻaʻole hoʻi, a maʻa mau i nā mea e koi ʻole ai i ka lāʻau.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi lāʻau e koi ai i ka lāʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha hikiwawe ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau ma luna a i ʻole ke kikowaena o kou ʻōpū, me ka:

  • ʻeha kua
  • ʻeha poʻohiwi ʻākau
  • nausea a luaʻi paha

I kēia mau hihia, pono paha ʻoe e ʻoki poepoe e wehe i ka gallbladder. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ke kīpoki, hiki ke hoʻāʻo e lawe i nā lāʻau e hoʻonā i nā gallstones, ʻoiai ke keʻena maʻamau ka papa mua o ka hana.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i nā pōhaku ʻaʻa.

ʻO Costochondritis

ʻO Costochondritis ka mumū o ka cartilage i ka iwi ʻaoʻao. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hoʻopili ke ʻano i ka cartilage e hoʻopili i nā iwi ʻaoʻao i luna i pili i ka umauma, a i ʻole sternum. ʻO ka ʻeha e pili pū me kēia ʻano maʻamau:

  • aia ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka umauma
  • ʻoi, ʻeha, a manaʻo e like me ke kaomi
  • loli ma mua o hoʻokahi rib
  • worsens me ka hanu hohonu a i ʻole ka ʻūhā

ʻO ka ʻeha o ka umauma i hopena ʻia mai kēia ʻano hiki ke ʻano mai ke akahai a i ʻole koʻikoʻi. I nā hihia maʻalahi, e palupalu kou umauma i ka paʻi. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka ʻeha kī ʻana i kou mau lālā.

ʻAʻohe kumu kūpono no ka costochondritis, no laila ke kau nei ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha. E maʻa mau ka ʻeha ma ona iho ma hope o kekahi mau pule.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka costochondritis.

Maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai Coronary

Hana ʻia ka maʻi o ke aʻa coronary ke lawe ʻia nā kīʻaha koko nui e hāʻawi i kou puʻuwai i ke koko, oxygen, a me nā mea momona a i ʻole maʻi. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, loaʻa kēia hopena ma muli o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o kahi mea waxy, i kapa ʻia he plake, a me ka mumū i loko o kēia mau aʻa.

Hoʻopili kēia buildup a me nā mumū i kou mau aʻa, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ana i ke kahe o ke koko i ka puʻuwai. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha a me nā ʻano o nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e like me:

  • puʻuwai a paʻa paha
  • ʻeha o ka umauma (angina)
  • pokole o ka hanu

Inā paʻa paʻa loa kou aʻa, hiki ke loaʻa i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ma muli o ka hopena o ka maʻi coronary artery. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki i nā ʻano loli ke hoʻololi a mālama i ka maʻi coronary artery. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa pū kekahi mau lāʻau a me nā kaʻina hana, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka paʻakikī o kāu hihia.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi o ke aʻa coronary.

ʻO ka maʻi hōʻino Esophageal

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka maʻi hōʻemi esophageal e nā ʻehaʻehaʻeha i loko o ka esophagus. ʻO ka esophagus ka puʻupuʻu muscular e hoʻopili i kou waha a me kou ʻōpū. ʻO ka manaʻo maʻamau o kēia mau spasms e like me ka ʻeha, ka ʻeha o ka umauma nui, a hiki iā lākou ke noho ma kahi o kahi mau minuke ai kekahi mau hola. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

  • paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
  • ka manaʻo e paʻa ana kekahi mea i kou puʻu
  • regurgitation o ka meaʻai a wai paha

Inā spasms wale kāu esophagus i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e ʻimi i ka lāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, inā pale kēia ʻano iā ʻoe mai ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻana, makemake paha ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea a kāu kauka e hana ai nāu. E ʻōlelo paha lākou iā ʻoe:

  • pale i kekahi mau meaʻai a mea inu paha
  • mālama i nā kumu kumu
  • e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau e hoʻomaha ai i kou esophagus
  • noʻonoʻo ʻoki kino

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi hōʻemi esophageal.

ʻO ka hypersensitivity Esophageal

ʻO ka poʻe me ka hypersensitivity esophageal e makaʻala loa i nā kūlana i hiki ke hoʻopili i ka esophagus. Hōʻike paha lākou i nā hōʻailona pinepine a ikaika hoʻi, e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ka puʻuwai. I nā manawa he nui, ʻaʻole pilikia ka hypersensitivity esophageal. Eia nō naʻe, inā kūlike ia me nā kūlana e like me GERD, hiki i ka ʻeha ke hoʻonāwaliwali.

Kūlike like nā ʻōuli o ka hypersensitivity esophageal me nā mea o GERD. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua e pili pinepine i nā suppressant acid. Pono paha nā lāʻau a lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

Hakiʻi ʻo Esophageal

ʻO ka haki ʻana o ka esophagus kahi waimaka a puka paha i ka esophagus. ʻO ka esophagus ka paipu e hoʻopili i kou waha i kou ʻōpū, kahi e hele ai ka meaʻai a me nā wai.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau, ʻo ka haki ʻana o ka esophageal kahi ola weliweli. ʻO ka ʻeha nui ka hōʻailona mua o kēia ʻano, maʻa mau kahi i haki ai, akā ma kāu wahi umauma nui hoʻi. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

  • pilikia i ka ale ʻana
  • hoʻonui ʻia ka helu o ka puʻuwai
  • haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
  • fiva
  • haʻalulu
  • ka luaʻi, ʻo ia paha ke komo i ke koko
  • ʻeha a paʻakikī paha i kou ʻāʻī

Hiki i ka mālama koke ʻana ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. He mea nui e pale i ka wai e hele ma waena o ka esophagus mai ka liu ʻana. Hiki iā ia ke paʻa i kaʻiʻo o kou mau māmā a hana i nā maʻi a me nā pilikia hanu.

Pono ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i ke ʻoki e pani i ka haki. E ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka haki esophageal.

Hoʻopiʻi ka valve mitral

Aia ka nohona mitral ma waena o ka atrium hema a me ka ventricle hema o ka puʻuwai. E like me ka piha o ka atrium hema me ke koko, wehe ka pahu mitral, a kahe ke koko i ka ventricle hema. Eia nō naʻe, ke pili ʻole o ka mitral valve, kū i kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia ka mitral valve prolaps.

Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ʻo ka click-murmur Syndrome, Barlow's Syndrome, a i ʻole floppy valve Syndrome.

Ke pani paʻa ʻole o ka kiwikā, nā leaflets o ka puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole prolaps, i ka atrium hema, ʻo ia ke keʻena kiʻekiʻe.

Nui nā poʻe me kēia ʻano ʻaʻohe o lākou mau ʻōuli, ʻoiai ke kū nei paha kekahi inā e hoʻi hou ke koko ma o ka pā (regurgitation). Kūleʻa nui nā ʻōuli mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi kanaka a hiki ke hoʻomāhuahua i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou:

  • heihei a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • dizziness a i ʻole ʻālohilohi
  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • luhi
  • ʻeha ka umauma

ʻO kekahi mau hihia o ka mitral valve prolaps e koi ai i ka lāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā lāʻau a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke koʻikoʻi o kāu maʻi.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka mitral valve.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

ʻO ka hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) kahi maʻi e hoʻomāinoino ai ka naʻau i ka puʻuwai, ai ʻole hypertrophied. Hana paʻakikī kēia i ka naʻau e pīpī i ke koko. ʻAʻole ʻike ka poʻe he nui i nā ʻōuli a hiki ke hele i ko lākou ola āpau me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o kahi maʻi.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli, hiki i ka HCM ke hana i kekahi o kēia mau mea:

  • pokole o ka hanu
  • ʻeha ka umauma a me ka paʻa
  • maule ana
  • ke ʻano o ka wikiwiki a me ke kuʻi ʻana o nā puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • ʻōhumu ka puʻuwai

Pili ka mālama ʻana i ka HCM i ke koʻikoʻi o kāu mau ʻōuli. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka puʻuwai o ka puʻuwai a hoʻolohi i ka helu o kou puʻuwai, i ke ʻoki ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi hāmeʻa liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia ʻo defibrillator cardioverter implantable (ICD), i loko o kou umauma. Mālama mau kahi ICD i kou puʻuwai puʻuwai a hoʻoponopono i nā mele naʻau puʻuwai weliweli.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Pericarditis

ʻO ka pericardium kahi membrane lahilahi, e like me ka ʻeke e hoʻopuni ana i ka puʻuwai. Ke kū ka pehu a me ka ukiuki i kēia membrane, hiki mai kahi ʻano i kapa ʻia he pericarditis. He ʻokoʻa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka Pericarditis, a ʻokoʻa nā ʻōuli no kēlā me kēia ʻano pericarditis i loaʻa iā ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, nā ʻōuli no nā ʻano like ʻole:

  • ʻeha a hou i ka ʻeha o ka umauma ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka pahu
  • pōkole o ka hanu, keu hoʻi i ka wā e moe ana
  • palpitations puʻuwai
  • wela wela
  • ʻano laulā o ka nāwaliwali, luhi, manaʻo maʻi
  • ʻūhā
  • ʻōpū a ʻōpuʻu ka wāwae

ʻO ka ʻeha o ka umauma e pili ana i ka pericarditis ke hana ʻia nā papa hoʻonāukiuki o ka rubic pericardium i kekahi i kekahi. Hiki ke hele koke kēia ʻano akā hope loa no ka manawa. ʻIke ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he pericarditis.

Ke holo mālie a hoʻomau nā hōʻailona no ka manawa lōʻihi, loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka pericarditis maʻi mau. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia e hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou iho i ka hala o ka manawa. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā hihia ʻoi aku ka nui e like me nā lāʻau a me ke ʻoki paha.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pericarditis.

Pleuritis

ʻO Pleuritis, ʻo ka pleurisy kekahi, kahi ʻano e wela ai ka pleura. ʻO ka pleura kahi membrane e hoʻopili ana i ka ʻaoʻao i loko o ka lua o ka pahu a hoʻopuni i nā akemāmā. ʻO ka ʻeha o ka umauma ka hōʻailona nui. Hiki paha ke pale i ka ʻeha ma nā poʻohiwi a me ke kua. ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

  • pokole o ka hanu
  • ʻūhā
  • fiva

Hiki i nā helu he nui ke kumu i ka pleuritis. Hoʻopili ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu kumu.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pleuritis.

Pneumothorax

Hana ʻo Pneumothorax ke hāʻule kekahi o kou mau māmā, a puka ka lewa i ka lewa ma waena o kou paia māmā a me kou umauma. Ke kipaku ka ea ma waho o kou māmā, hiki iā ia ke hāneʻe.

ʻO ka hapanui o nā manawa, loaʻa kahi pneumothorax e kahi ʻeha o ka umauma traumatic. Hiki iā ia ke hana mai kahi hōʻino mai kahi maʻi umauma āpau a i ʻole kekahi ʻano olakino.

Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha o ka umauma me ka hanu ʻole. ʻOiai hiki i kahi pneumothorax ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, e hoʻōla paha kekahi iā lākou iho. Inā ʻaʻole, pili pinepine ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka paipu maʻalahi a i ʻole ka nila ma waena o nā iwi ʻaoʻao e hoʻoneʻe i ka nui o ka ea.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pneumothorax.

Haehae pūhaʻi coronary

ʻO kahi waimaka arona coronary kahi hanana pilikia kahi kahi kīʻaha koko e hāʻawi i ka oxygen a me ke koko i ka naʻau me ka waimaka ʻole. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻolohi a pale paha i ke kahe o ke koko i ka puʻuwai, ke kumu o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a me ka make make. Hiki i kahi waimaka artery coronary ke kumu:

  • ʻeha ka umauma
  • puʻuwai wikiwiki
  • ʻeha ma ka lima, poʻohiwi, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻā
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • ka houʻu ʻana
  • luhi loa
  • nausea
  • ʻūpā

Ke ʻike ʻoe i kahi waimaka arona coronary, ʻo ka mea nui ma o ka mālama ʻana e hoʻihoʻi i ke kahe o ke koko i ka puʻuwai. Inā ʻaʻole kūlohelohe kēia, hoʻomaikaʻi ke kauka i ka waimaka ma o ke kaha ʻana. Hoʻopuka ke kīʻaha i ka wehe ʻana i ke aʻa me kahi pāluna a i ʻole stent, a i ʻole ke kāpae ʻana i ke aʻa.

Embolism pulmonary

Hana ʻia kahi embolism pulmonary ke pale ʻia kekahi o nā aʻa pulmonary i loko o kou mau māmā. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, kumu ʻia kēia e nā huʻa koko e hele i nā māmā mai nā wāwae.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kēia ʻano, e ʻike ʻoe i ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a me ka pehu. ʻO nā ʻōuli liʻiliʻi e pili pū ana me:

  • ʻeha ka ʻūhā a me ka pehu ʻana
  • ʻili clammy a me discolored
  • fiva
  • ka houʻu ʻana
  • puʻuwai wikiwiki
  • lightheadedness a ʻūpā paha

ʻOiai hiki i nā embolism pulmonary ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana e hoʻonui loa i kou manawa e ola ai. Hoʻopili ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻoki a me ka lāʻau. E hoihoi paha ʻoe i nā lāʻau e pale ai i nā clots hou mai ke kūkulu ʻana.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka pulmonary embolism.

Ke mālama nei i kahi umauma paʻa

E alakaʻi ana kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu o ka paʻa o kou umauma. Inā hoʻi ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo no ka puʻuwai puʻuwai maikaʻi ʻole, hoʻomaka ʻia kāu mau ʻōuli e ka hopohopo.

Pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā i kāu mau ʻōuli me kāu kauka e hoʻoholo ai i ka manawa e ʻimi koke ai i ka lāʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i ka paʻa o ka umauma. Hiki paha ke hoʻohui i ka paʻa o kou umauma i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka hopohopo me ka hanana o ka naʻau.

Nā hoʻoponopono home

I ka manawa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i ka paʻa o kou umauma me ka hopohopo, nui a hewahewa nā ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hakakā i ka hōʻailona ma ka home. Hiki i nā hoʻoponopono nohona ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻemi i ke kaumaha a hoʻokuʻu i ka hopohopo, e like me:

  • hoʻoikaika kino mau
  • pale ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi
  • ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka caffeine
  • ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka paka, ka wai ʻona, a me nā lāʻau
  • ʻai ana i ka papaʻai kaulike
  • me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana hoʻomaha e like me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana
  • ke ʻimi nei i nā leʻaleʻa ma waho o ke kula a hana paha
  • launa mau ʻana

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e nānā i nā manaʻo o ka hopohopo a pale i ka lāʻau olakino no kēia ʻano. Malia paha ʻaʻole hiki i nā mālama home ʻana ke hōʻemi i kou hopohopo. E ʻike i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i nā ʻano hana e aʻe no ka hopohopo.

He aha ke kuanaʻike no ka umauma paʻa?

ʻAʻole ka laiki o ka umauma kahi hōʻailona e lawe māmā. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka paʻa o ka umauma me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻōuli, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. ʻO ka paʻa o ka umauma kahi hōʻailona o ke ʻano olakino koʻikoʻi, e like me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.

Inā ʻo ka paʻa o kou umauma ka hopena o ka hopohopo, pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā me nā kauka me kāu kauka. Pono e mālama koke ʻia ka pīhoihoi i mea e hōʻino ʻole ai. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokō i kahi hoʻolālā e hōʻemi ai i ka hopohopo a me ka paʻa o ka umauma. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopili i nā hoʻoponopono nohona e kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i ka hopohopo mai ka home.

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