Mea Kākau: Judy Howell
Lā O Ka Hana: 2 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
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Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more
Wikiō: Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more

Anter

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

Hōʻike Overview

Hoʻohana ka hapa nui o mākou i nā maʻalahi o ke ola o kēia ao. Akā he kakaikahi o mākou e ʻike i nā pilikia olakino hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e nā hāmeʻa e holo pono ai ko mākou honua.

Ke hoʻololi nei i kā mākou kelepona paʻalima, microwaves, Wi-Fi router, kamepiula, a me nā mīkini ʻē aʻe e hoʻouna i kahi kahawai o nā nalu ikehu ʻike ʻole ʻia e hopohopo nei kekahi poʻe loea. E hopohopo paha mākou?

Mai ka hoʻomaka o ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ua hoʻouna ka lā i nā nalu e hana i nā māla uila a me nā ʻume mākenēki (EMF), a i ʻole ka pāhawewe. I ka manawa like e hoʻouna ai ka lā i nā EMF, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i kona ikehu e hoʻomālamalama ʻia. He kukui ʻike ʻia kēia.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, hoʻolaha nā laina uila a me nā kukui o loko i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻomaopopo nā kānaka ʻepekema i nā laina mana e hāʻawi nei i kēlā ikehu i ka heluna o ka honua e hoʻouna nei iā EMF, e like me ka hana maoli a ka lā.


I loko o nā makahiki, ua aʻo pū ka ʻepekema i ka nui o nā mīkini pono e hoʻohana i ka uila i hana i nā EMF e like me ka hana ʻana o nā laina uila. X-kukuna, a me kekahi o nā kaʻina hana kiʻi olakino e like me MRI, ua loaʻa pū kekahi e hana EMF.

Wahi a ka World Bank, 87 pakeneka o ko ka honua heluna hiki ke loaʻa ka uila a hoʻohana i nā mīkini uila i kēia lā. ʻO ia ka nui o ka uila a me nā EMF i hoʻokumu ʻia a puni ka honua. ʻOiai me kēlā mau nalu āpau, ʻaʻole manaʻo ka ʻepekema i ka EMF he olakino olakino.

Akā ʻoiai ʻaʻole ka hapanui e manaʻoʻiʻo he weliweli nā EMF, aia nō kekahi ʻepekema e nīnau nei i ka hōʻike. He nui ka poʻe i ʻōlelo ʻaʻole lawa ka noiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana inā palekana ʻo EMF. E nānā pono kākou.

Nā ʻano o ka hōʻike EMF

Aia he ʻelua ʻano o ka hōʻike EMF. ʻO ka pāhawewe pae haʻahaʻa, i kapa ʻia he radiation non-ionizing, akahai a manaʻo ʻole ʻia he pōʻino i ka poʻe. Nā mīkini e like me nā umu umu, nā kelepona paʻalima, nā alakō Wi-Fi, a me nā laina uila a me nā MRI, e hoʻouna i nā pāhawewe pae haʻahaʻa.


ʻO ka pāhawewe pae kiʻekiʻe, i kapa ʻia he radiation radiation, ʻo ia ka ʻano ʻelua o ka pāhawewe. Hoʻouna ʻia i ke ʻano o nā kukuna ultraviolet mai ka lā a me nā kukuna X mai nā mīkini kiʻi lapaʻau.

Hoʻoemi ka ikaika o ka hōʻike EMF ke hoʻonui ʻoe i kou mamao mai ka mea e hoʻouna ana i nā nalu. ʻO kekahi mau kumuwaiwai maʻamau o EMF, mai ka pāhawewe haʻahaʻa a pae kiʻekiʻe, e komo pū me kēia:

Pāhawewe ʻole ionizing

  • umu hawewe
  • kamepiula
  • mika ikehu hale
  • uea uila (Wi-Fi)
  • kelepona paʻalima
  • Nā hāmeʻa Bluetooth
  • nā laina uila
  • MRI

ʻO radiation radiation

  • kukui ultraviolet
  • Nā kukuna X

ʻImi e pili ana i ka harmness

Aia ka ʻaelike ma luna o ka palekana EMF no ka mea ʻaʻohe noiʻi ikaika e hōʻike ana e hōʻeha nā EMF i ke olakino kanaka.

Wahi a ka World Health Organisation's International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), ʻo EMF "he carcinogenic paha i nā kānaka." Manaʻo ka IARC e hōʻike ana kekahi mau noiʻi i kahi loulou kūpono ma waena o EMF a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka poʻe.


Hoʻokahi mea i hoʻohana ʻia e ka poʻe i kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻouna ana iā EMF ʻo ia ke kelepona paʻalima. Ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kelepona paʻalima mai ka wā i hoʻolauna ʻia ai i nā makahiki 1980. Ma ka hopohopo e pili ana i ke olakino kanaka a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke kelepona, hoʻomaka nā mea noiʻi i ka mea e lilo i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hihia maʻi ʻaʻai i nā mea hoʻohana kelepona a me nā mea hoʻohana ʻole i hoʻi i 2000.

Ua ukali nā mea noiʻi i nā helu maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke kelepona ma mua o 5,000 ka poʻe i 13 mau ʻāina a puni ka honua. Ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi pilina leʻaleʻa ma waena o ka helu kiʻekiʻe loa o ka hōʻike ʻana a me ka glioma, kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e kū i ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoo.

Ua ʻike pinepine ʻia nā glioma ma ka ʻaoʻao like o ke poʻo e kamaʻilio ai ka poʻe ma ke kelepona. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻoholo nā mea noiʻi ʻaʻole lawa ka pilina paʻa e hoʻoholo ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke kelepona i hana ʻia i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o nā kumuhana noiʻi.

I loko o kahi noiʻi liʻiliʻi akā hou loa, ua ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi ua hōʻike ʻia ka poʻe i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o EMF no nā makahiki i ka manawa i hōʻike i ka hoʻonui ʻana o kahi ʻano leukemia i nā mākua.

Ua wehe ka ʻepekema ʻEulopa i kahi loulou maopopo ma waena o EMF a me leukemia i nā keiki. Akā 'ōlelo lākou ua nele ka nānāʻana o EMF, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke huki i kekahi mau hopena mai kā lākou hana, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka noiʻi a me ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

ʻO kahi loiloi o ʻelua mau kakini aʻo e pili ana i nā EMF haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hōʻike ana i kēia mau māla ikehu e hoʻonāukiuki i nā pilikia neurological a me psychiatric i nā kānaka. Ua loaʻa kēia i kahi loulou ma waena o ka hōʻike EMF a me nā hoʻololi o ka hana nerve kanaka ma loko o ke kino, e pili ana i nā mea e like me ka hiamoe a me ke ʻano.

Nā pae weliweli

ʻO kahi hui i kapa ʻia ʻo International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) e mālama i nā alakaʻi kūwaho no ka hōʻike EMF. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau kulekele i nā hopena o nā noiʻi ʻepekema he nui.

Ana ʻia nā EMF i kahi anakahi i kapa ʻia he volts no ka mika (V / m). ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ke ana, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka EMF.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mīkini uila i kūʻai ʻia e nā mana kaulana e hoʻāʻo i kā lākou huahana e hōʻoia i ka hāʻule ʻana o EMF i loko o nā alakaʻi a ka ICNIRP. ʻO nā pono hana lehulehu a me nā aupuni ke kuleana no ka mālama ʻana i nā EMF e pili ana i nā laina uila, nā hale kiaʻi kelepona, a me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe o EMF.

ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia nā hopena olakino e ʻike ʻia inā hāʻule kāu hōʻike ʻana iā EMF ma lalo o nā pae i nā kuhikuhi aʻe:

  • nā māla electromagnetic kūlohelohe (e like me nā mea i hana ʻia e ka lā): 200 V / m
  • nā kumu nui (ʻaʻole kokoke i nā laina uila): 100 V / m
  • nā pūnaewele nui (kokoke i nā laina uila): 10,000 V / m
  • nā kaʻa uila a me nā kaʻa uila: 300 V / m
  • Nā pale kīwī a me nā kamepiula: 10 V / m
  • Nā mea hoʻolele kīwī a me nā lekiō: 6 V / m
  • nā kahua kahua kelepona paʻa lima: 6 V / m
  • radars: 9 V / m
  • umu hawewe: 14 V / m

Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā iā EMF i kou home me kahi mika EMF. Hiki ke kūʻai aku i kēia mau lako paʻa lima ma ka pūnaewele. Akā e makaʻala i ka hapanui ʻaʻole hiki ke ana i nā EMF o nā alapine kiʻekiʻe loa a haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka nui o lākou, no laila ua kaupalena ʻia kā lākou hopena.

ʻO nā mea nānā EMF kūʻai aku maikaʻi loa ma Amazon.com me nā lako paʻa lima i kapa ʻia ʻo gaussmeters, i hana ʻia e Meterk a me TriField. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea i kāu ʻoihana mana kūloko e hoʻonohonoho i kahi heluhelu ma ka pūnaewele.

Wahi a ka ICNIRP, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka hapanui o ka poʻe i hōʻike iā EMF he haʻahaʻa loa ia i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā.

Nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻike EMF

Wahi a kekahi poʻe ʻepekema, hiki i nā EMF ke hoʻopili i ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana o kou kino a hana i nā mea i hōʻino ʻia i nā hunaola. ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā ulu ulu ʻole kekahi hōʻailona o ke kiʻekiʻe loa o ka EMF. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke:

  • nā haunaele hiamoe, me ka hiamoe ʻole
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • kaumaha a me nā hōʻailona depressive
  • luhi a luhi hoʻi
  • dysesthesia (kahi ʻeha, ʻeha pinepine)
  • nele i ka noʻonoʻo
  • nā hoʻololi i ka hoʻomanaʻo
  • ʻūpā
  • ukiuki
  • lilo o ka makemake a me ka pohō kaumaha
  • hoʻomaha a me ka hopohopo
  • nausea
  • ʻili a ʻili hoʻi
  • nā loli i ka electroencephalogram (kahi ana i ka hana uila i ka lolo)

Maopopo ʻole nā ​​ʻōuli o ke kū ʻana o EMF a ʻaʻohe hiki ke ʻike ʻia mai nā ʻōuli. ʻAʻole lawa kā mākou ʻike e pili ana i nā hopena i ke olakino kanaka. E hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi paha ka noiʻi ʻana i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.

Palekana mai ka EMF pāhaʻi

Wahi a nā noiʻi hou loa, ʻaʻole paha nā EMF e hana i nā hopena olakino maikaʻi ʻole. Pono ʻoe e palekana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu kelepona paʻalima, a me nā mīkini. Pono ʻoe e palekana inā ʻoe e noho kokoke i nā laina uila, no ka mea he haʻahaʻa loa ka pinepine EMF.

I mea e hōʻemi ai i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me nā pilikia e pili ana, e kiʻi wale i nā kukuna X e pono ai ka lāʻau a kaohi i kou manawa i ka lā.

Ma kahi o ka hopohopo e pili ana iā EMFs, pono ʻoe e makaʻala iā lākou a hōʻemi i ka hōʻike. E waiho i kāu kelepona i lalo ke hoʻohana ʻole ʻoe ia. E hoʻohana i ka hana o ka mea haʻiʻōlelo a i ʻole nā ​​pepeiao pepeiao no laila ʻaʻole ia e kāu pepeiao.

E waiho i kāu kelepona i kahi lumi ʻē aʻe ke hiamoe ʻoe. Mai lawe i kāu kelepona i loko o kahi ʻeke a i kou pale. E makaʻala i nā ala hiki ke hōʻike a wehe ʻia mai nā pono uila a me ka uila a hele i kahi hoʻomoana i kekahi manawa.

E nānā pono i ka nūhou no nā noiʻi e hoʻomohala nei i ko lākou hopena olakino.

Laina lalo

Kūlohelohe ʻo EMF a hele mai hoʻi mai nā kumuwaiwai hana lima. Ua loaʻa i nā ʻepekema kekahi mau pilina nāwaliwali ma waena o ka EMF pae haʻahaʻa a me nā pilikia olakino, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻIke ʻia ka EMF kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e hoʻokumu i nā pilikia neurological a me ka physiological e ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana i ka hana nerve kanaka. Akā ʻaʻole loa paha ʻoe e hōʻike ʻia i nā EMF pinepine pinepine i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā.

E makaʻala aia mau EMF. A e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka pae kiʻekiʻe ma o X-ray a me ka lā. ʻOiai ke hoʻomohala nei kēia kahua o ka noiʻi, ʻaʻole ia he mea pōʻino ke hōʻike haʻahaʻa i nā EMF.

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