He aha nā hōʻailona o ka thrush i nā kāne a pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ka ʻōkala
• Nā kumu o ka thrush
• ʻO ka thrush kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STI)?
• Ke hōʻike nei i ke ʻano
• Lapaʻau no ka thrush
• Ke hoʻi nei mai kēia ʻano

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO Thrush kahi ʻano o ka maʻi hū, ma muli o ʻO Candida albicans, hiki ke hoʻomohala i kou waha a me kou puʻu, ma kou ʻili, a i ʻole kikoʻī ma kāu genitalia. ʻO nā maʻi hū ma nā genital ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā wahine, akā pili pū kekahi i nā kāne.

Hiki i nā maʻi hū kāne ke kau i ke poʻo o ka peni. ʻOi aku ka maʻi o nā maʻi hū genital i nā kāne ʻoki poepoe ʻole ʻia. ʻO ia no ka mea nā kūlana ma lalo o ka ʻili e paipai i ka noho ʻana e ka fungus.

Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia nā maʻi hū ma ka ʻili ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kalima antifungal over-the-counter (OTC).

Nā ʻōuli o ka ʻōkala

ʻO ka maʻi hū kāne e alakaʻi i ka balanitis, ʻo ia ka mumū o ka piko (glans) o ka peni. ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka maʻi hū kāne e pili pū me kēia:

• ʻulaʻula, aniani, a me ke ahi ma ke poʻo o ka peni, a ma lalo o ka ʻōmaka
• hoʻokuʻu keʻokeʻo mai ka pūnaewele o ka maʻi e like me ka tī tī
• ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole
• pilikia i ka huki ʻana i ka ʻōmaka
• ʻeha a me ka ukiuki ke pili ʻoe
• ʻeha ke mimi ʻoe

Nā kumu o ka thrush

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi hū kāne e hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi fungus i kapa ʻia ʻO Candida albicans. ʻO ka hū kahi ʻano fungus.

ʻO Candida albicans he kamaaina maoli ia i kou kino. I kahi hoʻomehana, pulu, hiki i ka fungus fungus ke ulu wikiwiki aʻe ma mua o nā pale pale pale o kou kino i hiki ke mālama iā ia i ka helu. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka ulu nui o ka hū.

ʻO nā wahi i loaʻa pinepine i nā maʻi hū ke komo pū me:

• ʻo ka waha, ka ʻāʻī, a me ka esophagus - nā maʻi hū ma aneʻi e kapa ʻia he thrush waha
• pelu i loko o ka ʻili, i ka ʻelima, a ma waena o nā manamana lima
• ma lalo o ka ʻōmaka a ma ke poʻo o ka peni

Nā kumu e hoʻonui ai i ka manawa kūpono i kahi maʻi hū e pili pū me:

• hoʻomaʻemaʻe kino ʻole
• momona, e like me nā pelu i loko o ka ʻili e hana i kahi nohona maikaʻi no ka thrush e paʻa ai
• mimikō mellitus, no ka mea hiki i nā kiʻekiʻe o ke kō kō ke kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā maʻi hū
• nāwaliwali o nā ʻōnaehana pale pale, i hopena ʻia mai nā maʻi ʻino e like me ka maʻi HIV, nā maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau immunosuppressant, no ka laʻana
• hoʻohana hoʻolōʻihi ʻia o nā antibiotic

ʻO ka thrush kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STI)?

ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia ʻo Thrush he STI, akā hiki i nā kāne ke ʻaelike thrush mai ka moekolohe ʻana me ka wahine i loaʻa i ka maʻi hū. I kēia hihia, pono i nā hoa ʻelua i ka lapaʻau e pale ai i kekahi i kekahi mai ka hoʻomau ʻana i nā pilikia me ka thrush genital.

Ke hōʻike nei i ke ʻano

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he thrush, e ʻike i ke kauka.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kāpae i ka hiki o kahi STI a hōʻoia i ka pilikia he maʻi hū. Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ka maʻi ma muli o nā ʻōuli a me ke ʻano o ke kahua maʻi, a me kahi hoʻomākaukau potassium hydroxide e nānā i ka hū ma lalo o ka microscope.

Inā kānalua kāu kauka he STI i kou wahi genital, pono paha ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua lab.

Lapaʻau no ka thrush

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi hū ma mua a ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ʻoe iho me ka OTC topical antifungal cream. ʻO ka noi ʻana i ka waiū antifungal maʻamau i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā.

Hiki ke kōkua i kahi kalima korticosteroid me ka huʻi antifungal me ka itchiness a me ka pehu. Akā makemake paha ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi ma mua o ka hana ʻana, no ka mea hiki i ka corticosteroid ke ʻae i ka maʻi hū e hoʻolōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka ʻino.

ʻO ka koho laina mua maʻamau e mālama i ka maʻi hū kāne ʻaʻole pili i ka peni he lāʻau lapaʻau topical i loaʻa i ka clotrimazole (Lotrimin AF, Desenex) a i ʻole miconazole (Baza). ʻO kēia nā lāʻau like OTC i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka wāwae o ka ʻālapa a me nā maʻi hū wahine.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano o ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i kēia mau mea, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi krima nystatin.

ʻO nā kāne me nā maʻi hū ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​mea e pili ana i ka peni e pono e lawe i kahi antifungal i loko o ka pill pill, e like me fluconazole (Diflucan), i loaʻa ma ke kauka mai kāu kauka.

Ke hoʻi nei mai kēia ʻano

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka holika antifungal pono e loaʻa i ka maʻi i lalo o ka kaohi i loko o ʻelua mau pule. Hōʻalo i ka moekolohe e mālama ai i ka hoʻonāukiuki i ka wahi a i ʻole ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maʻi i kekahi hoa. Inā he moekolohe ʻoe, e hoʻohana i ka pale pale.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka maʻi, lawe i kēia mau kaʻina e pale ai i kahi maʻi hū ʻē:

• E nānā pono e huki hou i ka ʻōmaka a holoi pono i ke poʻo o kāu peni i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā deodorants, talcum powder, nā kopa ʻala, a i ʻole ke holoi ʻana i ke kino ma luna o kāu peni a me ka ʻōmaka, ʻoiai hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻonāukiuki.
• E ʻaahu i nā lole pulupulu kūlohelohe i hana ʻole ʻoe i kahi mehana, a me ka wai no ka hū e ulu pono. Hōʻalo i ka spandex paʻa pono a i nā pōkole nailona, ​​a me nā jeans paʻa.