He aha ʻo Tetany?

Anter

• Pehea ke ʻano o tetany?
• He aha ke kumu o tetany?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka tetany?
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hōʻike Overview

Nui a hewahewa nā kūlana olakino i hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ʻike inā kū lākou iā ʻoe. ʻO ka hopu ʻana i ke anuanu he mea maopopo loa ia, e like me ka pilikia o ka digestive ma hope o kahi papa ʻaina maikaʻi ʻole. Akā hiki i kahi mea e like me tetany ke hoʻolei i ka poʻe manaʻo ʻole maʻamau - a i kekahi manawa kā lākou mau kauka - no kahi loop. Ma ka laulaha, pili ka tetany i ka hana neuromuscular stimulate nui.

ʻO Tetany kahi hōʻailona. E like me nā hōʻailona he nui, hiki ke lawe ʻia e nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. ʻO kēia ka mea paʻakikī i kekahi manawa e ʻike i nā mea e hoʻokumu nei i kēia hōʻailona. ʻOiai he mau lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no ke ʻano, pale pinepine ia i ka kuhikuhi ʻana i ke kumu o ka hopena.

Pehea ke ʻano o tetany?

ʻO nā aʻalolo hoʻonāukiuki nui e hoʻonāukiuki i nā puʻupuʻu i hana ʻole ʻia a me nā kuʻina, pinepine i nā lima a me nā wāwae. Akā hiki i kēia mau spasms ke hoʻolōʻihi i loko o ke kino, a i loko o ka larynx, a i ʻole pahu leo, e hoʻopilikia nei i ka hanu ʻana.

Hiki i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ke hopena i:

• ka luaʻi
• haʻalulu
• ʻeha kaumaha
• ka hopu ʻana
• maʻi kīnā ʻole o ka naʻau

He aha ke kumu o tetany?

Hiki iā Tetany ke hopena o kahi electrolyte imbalance. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, he pae kalipuna haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ia, a ʻo ka hypocalcemia pū kekahi. Hiki ke kumu ʻia ʻo Tetany e ka lawa ʻole magnesium a i ʻole ka potassium liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa ka nui o ka waikawa (acidosis) a i ʻole nā ​​alkali (alkalosis) i loko o ke kino e hopena pū i ka tetany. ʻO ka mea e lawe ai i kēia mau kaulike ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka hypoparathyroidism kahi ʻano kahi e hana ʻole ai ke kino i ka nui o ka hormone parathyroid. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā pae calcium i hoʻohaʻahaʻa nui ʻia, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki iā tetany.

I kekahi manawa hiki ʻole i nā hakuʻala ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia me ka pancreas ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae calcium i loko o ke kino. I kēia mau hihia, he kō ʻole ia e alakaʻi i ka tetany e ka hypocalcemia. ʻO ke kinona koko haʻahaʻa, septic shock, a me kekahi transfusions koko hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae calcium o ke koko.

I kekahi manawa hiki i nā toxins ke kumu i ka tetany. ʻO kekahi laʻana ʻo ka botulinum toxin i loaʻa i nā meaʻai i hōʻino ʻia a i ʻole ka bacteria i loko o ka lepo e komo i ke kino ma o nā ʻoki a me nā ʻeha.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka tetany?

Ma ke kūpono, e ʻike kāu kauka i ke kumu o ka tetany, e hiki ai iā lākou ke mālama i ke ʻano ma kāna kumu.

I ka wā pōkole, nā pahuhopu lapaʻau e hoʻoponopono i ke kaulike ʻole. Pākuʻi paha kēia i ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka puna a me ka magnesium, no ka laʻana. ʻO ke kiki ʻana i ka calcium i loko o ke kahe ke ala maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, koi ʻia ka calcium ma ka waha (a me ka huaʻa D, no ka omo) e koi ʻia e pale aku iā ia mai ke ola hou ʻana.

I ka manawa e hoʻoholo ai ke kauka i ka mea ma ke aʻa o ka tetany, e noʻonoʻo paha lākou i nā hoʻoponopono koʻikoʻi hou aku. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā e hōʻeha ʻia nā tumors ma ka parathyroid, hiki iā lākou ke wehe ʻia i ka lāʻau.

I kekahi mau hihia, e like me ke kīnā ʻole o ka hakuʻala, koi ʻia ka mālama mau ʻana me nā mea hoʻopiha calcium e mālama ai i ke ʻano i alakaʻi ʻia i ka tetany.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

E like me nā kūlana koʻikoʻi loa, ʻike mua a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa nui loa ke hiki mai i kāu nānā e pili ana i ka tetany. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kaulike ʻole o ka mineral hiki ke pale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi e like me ka hopu ʻana a me nā pilikia puʻuwai.

ʻAʻole lawa paha ka lawe ʻana i kahi waihona kalima inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka tetany. ʻO ke kamaʻilio koke ʻana i kāu kauka ke ʻano ʻoi loa o ka hana.