Famciclovir
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka famciclovir,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Famciclovir i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀINA KEKAHI MAU i luna ʻeha a mai hele aku paha:
- Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o nā hopena aʻe, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Famciclovir e mālama i ka herpes zoster (shingles; kahi hū e hiki ke hana ʻia i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka paukū i ka wā i hala). Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i nā laha hou ʻana o ka herpes virus cold sores a i ʻole nā maʻi palū i nā poʻe me kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale maʻamau. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Famciclovir e mālama i nā laha hou a pale i ka hōʻino hou ʻana o ka herpes genital (kahi maʻi virus herpes e hoʻokumu ai i nā ʻeha a puni nā genital a me nā rectum mai kēlā me kēia manawa) i nā poʻe me kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale maʻamau. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Famciclovir e mālama i nā maʻi herpes simplex o ka ʻili a me nā membrane mucus (waha, anus) i ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi (HIV) kanaka. Aia ʻo Famciclovir i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā antivirals. Hana ia ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi herpes i ke kino. ʻAʻole hoola ʻo Famciclovir i nā maʻi herpes a ʻaʻole paha e kāohi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi herpes i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻēmi i nā ʻōuli o ka ʻeha, ka puhi ʻana, ka ʻūlū ʻana, ka palupalu, a me ka aniani; kōkua i nā maʻi ʻeha e hoʻōla; a pale i nā ʻeha hou mai ka hana ʻana.
Hele mai ʻo Famciclovir ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo famciclovir e mālama i nā shingles, lawe mau ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia 8 mau hola (ʻekolu mau manawa o ka lā) no 7 mau lā, e hoʻomaka ana i loko o 3 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hū. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ka famciclovir e mālama i nā ʻeha anu a me nā palapū fiva, lawe ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi mahele i ka hōʻailona mua a i ʻole ka hōʻailona (tingling, ʻili, a ʻā paha) o kahi ʻeha anu. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ka famciclovir e hana hou i ka laha ʻana o ka herpes genital, lawe mau ʻia ia i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā no hoʻokahi lā, e hoʻomaka ana i loko o 6 mau hola o ka hōʻailona mua a i ʻole ka ʻōuli o ke ʻano. I mālama ʻole i ka herpes genital mai ka hoʻi ʻana, lawe pinepine ʻia ka famciclovir i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā a hiki i ka 1 makahiki. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo famciclovir e mālama i ka maʻi herpes i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi HIV, lawe pinepine ʻia ia i ʻelua mau lā i ka lā no 7 mau lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe like i ka famciclovir e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka. E hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau i ka wā hiki ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻia ʻana o nā ʻōuli.
E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka famciclovir ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka famciclovir me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka famciclovir,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka famciclovir, ka penciclovir cream (Denavir), acyclovir (Zovirax), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole ka lactose.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe, ʻoi aku paha ʻo probenecid (Benemid).
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā pilikia me kāu ʻōnaehana pale, ka maʻi maʻi maʻi (HIV), a i ʻole loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi (AIDS); ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole galactose a i ʻole ka glucose-galactose malabsorption (nā ʻano hoʻoilina kahi hiki ʻole i ke kino ke hoʻomanawanui i ka lactose); aiʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ate.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka famciclovir, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka famciclovir e hoʻomoe ai, hiamoe, huikau, a huikau paha ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala ma hope ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe iā ia, a lawe i nā koena i koe no kēlā lā i nā wā kaulike kaulike. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Famciclovir i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀINA KEKAHI MAU i luna ʻeha a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha poʻo
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- diarrhea a i ʻole nā noho lewalewa
- ʻenekini
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- luhi
- hūwī
- ʻūlili
- ʻeha kau hanu
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o nā hopena aʻe, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- ʻeha, puhi ʻana, numbness, a ʻūlū paha i nā lima a me nā wāwae
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane iā famciclovir.
Mai moe kolohe ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi o ka genital herpes. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ka herpes genital i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe ou ʻōuli.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka famciclovir, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- Famvir®