Menopause ʻoki kino
Anter
- He aha ka menopause ʻoki kino?
- Nā hopena ʻē aʻe menopause
- Nā pilikia o ka menopause ʻoki kino
- Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka menopause ʻoki kino
- No ke aha e hana ai i kahi oophorectomy?
- Mālama i nā ʻōuli menopause ʻoki kino
- Outlook
He aha ka menopause ʻoki kino?
ʻO ka menopause ʻoki kino ke hana ʻia ke kahakaha, ma mua o ke kaʻina hana kūpuna maoli, e hele i ka wahine ma waena o ka menopause. Hana ʻia ka menopause ʻoki lāʻau ma hope o ka oophorectomy, kahi ʻoki e lawe i nā ovaries.
ʻO nā ovaries ke kumu nui o ka hana estrogen i ka kino wahine. ʻO kā lākou hemo ʻana e hoʻonāukiuki koke i ka menopause, ʻoiai ka makahiki o ke kanaka e hana ʻoki ʻana.
ʻOiai ke ʻoki e wehe i nā ovaries hiki ke hana ma ke ʻano he kaʻina kaʻawale, hana ʻia ia i kekahi manawa me ka hysterectomy e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi mau. ʻO kahi hysterectomy kahi wehe ʻana o ka uterus.
Kū ka wā ma hope o ka hysterectomy. Akā loaʻa ka hysterectomy ʻaʻole ia i alakaʻi i ka menopause ke ʻole e hemo ʻia nā ovaries.
Nā hopena ʻē aʻe menopause
Hana pinepine ʻia ka menopause ma nā wahine ma waena o nā makahiki 45 a me 55. Kūleʻa ʻia kahi wahine i ka menopause ke pau kāna mau kau no 12 mau mahina. Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻomaka kekahi mau wahine e ʻike i nā ʻōuli perimenopausal i mau makahiki ma mua o kēlā manawa.
ʻO kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau i ka wā perimenopause a me ka menopause pū kekahi:
- wā kūlike ʻole
- uila uila
- haʻalulu
- Maloʻo maloʻo
- loli ke ʻano
- loaʻa kaupaona
- puhū pō
- lauoho lahilahi
- ʻili maloʻo
Nā pilikia o ka menopause ʻoki kino
Lawe ka menopause ʻoki lāʻau i nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma mua o ka menopause, me:
- nalo o ka iwi iwi
- libido haʻahaʻa
- Maloʻo maloʻo
- infertility
ʻO ka menopause ʻoki pū kekahi ke kumu o ke kaulike ʻole o ka hormonal. Hana nā ovaries a me nā adrenal glands i ka progesterone a me ka estrogen, nā homone wahine wahine. Ke wehe ʻia nā ovaries ʻelua, ʻaʻole hiki i nā adrenal adrenal ke hana i nā hormona lawa e mālama ai i ke kaulike.
Hiki i ke kaulike ʻole Hormonal ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole me ka maʻi puʻuwai a me ka osteoporosis.
No kēlā kumu, a ke kaukaʻi ʻia i kāu mōʻaukala olakino, ʻaʻole paha ʻaʻole paha e koi aku kekahi mau kauka i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi hormone (HRT) ma hope o ka oophorectomy e hōʻemi i ka makaʻi o ka maʻi. Hōʻalo nā kauka i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā estrogen i nā wahine i loaʻa ka mōʻaukala o ka umauma a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka menopause ʻoki kino
No kekahi mau wahine, he hoʻōla i ka wehe ʻana i nā ovaries a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka menopause ʻoki kino.
Kūleʻa kekahi mau maʻi maʻi maʻi i ka estrogen, a hiki i nā wahine ke hoʻomohala i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka makahiki ma mua. ʻO nā wahine i loaʻa ka mōʻaukala o ka ovarian a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka umauma i ko lākou mau ʻohana ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia mau maʻi no ka mea hiki ʻole i kā lākou genes ke kāohi i ka ulu ulu.
I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻohana i ka oophorectomy ma ke ʻano he mea pale e hoʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Hiki ke kōkua i ka menopause ʻoki kino e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha mai ka endometriosis. ʻO kēia kumu ke kumu o ka ulu ʻana o nā pūnaewele uterine ma waho o ka uterus. Hiki i kēia aʻa kūleʻa ʻole ke hoʻopili i nā ovaries, nā paipu fallopian, a i ʻole nā lymph node a hōʻeha i nā ʻeha pelvic koʻikoʻi.
Hiki i ka hemo ʻana i nā ovaries ke kū a hōʻohi i ka hana estrogen a hoʻemi i nā ʻōuli ʻeha. ʻO ka Estrogen replacement therapy maʻamau ʻaʻole ia he koho no nā wahine me kēia mōʻaukala.
No ke aha e hana ai i kahi oophorectomy?
ʻO kahi oophorectomy ke kumu o ka menopause ʻoki kino. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka hemo ʻana i nā ovaries kahi hana e pale aku ai i nā maʻi. I kekahi manawa hana ʻia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka hysterectomy, kahi kaʻina hana e hemo ai ka ʻōpū.
Hoʻonohonoho mua ʻia kekahi mau wahine i ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai ka moʻolelo o ka ʻohana. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi ʻaʻai e pili ana i ko lākou ola kino hānau, e ʻōlelo paha nā kauka e lawe i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ovaries ʻelua. I kekahi mau hihia, pono paha lākou e hemo i kā lākou kōpū.
Koho paha nā wahine ʻē aʻe i kā lākou ovaries e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā ʻōuli mai ka endometriosis a me ka ʻeha pelvic mau. ʻOiai aia kekahi mau moʻolelo kūleʻa i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha oophorectomy, ʻaʻole maikaʻi paha kēia kaʻina hana.
Ma ka hapanui akā, inā maʻamau kāu mau ovaries, makemake nui ʻia ʻaʻole e lawe ʻia iā lākou ma ke ʻano he lāʻau no nā kūlana pelvic ʻē aʻe.
Nā kumu ʻē aʻe e makemake ai nā wahine e hemo i nā ovaries a hoʻoulu i ka menopause ʻoki kino:
- ovary torsion, a i ʻole nā ovaries wili e hoʻopili i ke kahe o ke koko
- cyst ovarian hou aku
- tumors ovarian maikaʻi
Mālama i nā ʻōuli menopause ʻoki kino
I mea e hōʻemi ai i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka menopause ʻoki kino, hiki i nā kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi hormone. Kūleʻa ʻo HRT i nā hormones āu i nalo ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana.
Hoʻoiho ka HRT i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi puʻuwai a pale i ka pohō o ka iwi a me ka osteoporosis. He mea nui loa kēia no nā wahine ʻōpio i wehe i kā lākou ovaries ma mua o ka menopause maoli.
Nā Wahine ʻōpio ma mua o 45 ka poʻe i hoʻoneʻe ʻia kā lākou mau ovaries a ʻaʻole i lawe i ka HRT i ka nui o ka hopena o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā maʻi puʻuwai a me nā neurological.
Eia nō naʻe, ua pili pū ka HRT me ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka umauma maʻi ʻaʻai no nā wahine me ka moʻolelo ʻohana ikaika o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
E aʻo e pili ana i nā koho ʻē aʻe i HRT.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i kāu mau hōʻailona menopausal ma o ka loli ma o nā loli nohona e kōkua ai e hōʻemi i ke kaumaha a hōʻemi i ka ʻeha.
E hoʻāʻo i kēia e hōʻemi ai i ka hōʻoluʻolu mai nā uila wela.
- Lawe i ka peahi lawe lima.
- Inu wai.
- Hōʻalo i nā meaʻai nīoi loa.
- Palena i ka lawe ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Mālama i kou lumi moe i ka pō.
- E mālama i kahi peahi ma ka ʻaoʻao o kahi moe.
Eia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻoluʻolu i ke koʻikoʻi:
- Mālama i ka pōʻaiapuni hiamoe olakino.
- Hoʻoikaika kino.
- E noʻonoʻo.
- Hoʻopili i kahi hui kākoʻo no nā wahine ma mua a ma hope o ka male hope.
Outlook
ʻO nā wahine i loaʻa i ka menopause ʻoki kino mai kahi oophorectomy e hōʻemi i ko lākou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi kope hānau.
Eia nō naʻe, hoʻonui lākou i ka makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe. He mea nui kēia no nā wahine i hoʻoneʻe i kā lākou ovaries ma mua o ka kū maoli ʻana o ka menopause.
Hiki i ka menopause hōʻoki ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻoluʻolu ʻole. E nānā pono e kūkākūkā i nā koho lapaʻau āpau me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka oophorectomy.