He aha nā kumu e honi ai ka pilau?
Anter
- Hōʻike Overview
- He aha ke kumu o ka noho ʻaʻala ʻaʻala?
- Malabsorption
- Maʻi kīnā
- Nā lāʻau a me nā mea hoʻohui
- Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe
- He aha e nānā ai
- Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka noho hohono pilau?
- Nānā wā lōʻihi
- Kāohi
- Hoʻololi i nā meaʻai
- E mālama pono i ka meaʻai
Hōʻike Overview
He ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole nā feces. He aʻa ikaika loa nā poni ʻaʻala ʻaʻala. I nā manawa he nui, kū nā pilau hohono ma muli o nā meaʻai a nā kānaka e ʻai ai a me nā bacteria i loko o kā lākou kolona.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā noho hohono hohono ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi. Hiki i ka diarrhea, bloating, a i ʻole pālahalaha ke kū mai me nā noho hohono hohono. Palupalu a hū paha kēia mau noho.
He aha ke kumu o ka noho ʻaʻala ʻaʻala?
ʻO nā loli i ka papaʻai kahi kumu maʻamau o ka noho pilau. Nā kumu hou aʻe e hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
Malabsorption
ʻO Malabsorption kekahi kumu maʻamau o ka noho pilau ʻaʻala.
Hana ʻia ka malabsorption ke hiki ʻole i kou kino ke komo i ka nui kūpono o nā meaola mai ka meaʻai āu e ʻai ai.
Hana ʻia kēia ke loaʻa ʻia kahi maʻi a maʻi paha e pale ai i kou ʻōpū mai ke komo ʻana i nā mea momona mai kāu meaʻai.
ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o ka malabsorption:
- maʻi celiac, kahi hopena i ka gluten e hōʻino ai i ka uhi o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a pale i ka lawe pono ʻana i nā meaola
- ʻo ka maʻi ʻōpū (IBD), e like me ka maʻi o Crohn a i ʻole colitis ulcerative
- ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole i ka ʻaʻā, ʻo ia ka hiki ʻole ke kō loa i nā kō
- ka hoʻomanawanui waiū protein intolerance
- nā mea pāʻina meaʻai
ʻO IBD kahi kūlana autoimmune i hiki ke hoʻoulu i kou ʻōpū. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka IBD, hiki i ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai ke hoʻonāukiuki i kou ʻōpū e lilo i mea hoʻowali.
Hoʻopiʻi pinepine ka poʻe me IBD i ka maʻi poni pilau a i ʻole ka constipation. Loaʻa i ka poʻe me IBD kahi pālaha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai. Loaʻa paha kahi pilau o kēia flatulence.
Maʻi kīnā
ʻO nā maʻi ʻino e hoʻopili i nā ʻōpū ke kumu o nā noho ʻino ʻaʻala. ʻO Gastroenteritis, kahi mumū o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū, hiki ke hana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i haumia ʻia me:
- koʻohune, e like me E. coli a i ʻole Salmonella
- nā mea hoʻomaʻi
- parasites
Ma hope koke o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a laila loaʻa i nā noho hohono, a me nā runny.
Nā lāʻau a me nā mea hoʻohui
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ke kumu i ka maʻi gastrointestinal a me ka pākī.
Lawe pū kekahi i nā multivitamins over-the-counter i kumu noho pilau hoʻi inā ʻaʻa ʻoe i nā mea hoʻohui.
Ma hope o kahi papa antibiotic, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā noho hohono ʻaʻala a hiki i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻia ʻana o kāu flora bacteria.
Hiki i ka maʻi diarrhea ʻaʻala ke hopena o ka lawe ʻana i nā mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka ʻae no kēlā me kēia lā o ka multivitamin a i ʻole nā huaola a i ʻole mineral.
ʻO ka maʻi palahē e pili ana i ka multivitamin a i ʻole nā lāʻau i ʻoi aku ma mua o ke ana i paipai ʻia ka hōʻailona o kahi pilikia olakino. Loaʻa i ka nui o kekahi o kēia mau wikamina ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.
- wikamina A
- wikamina D
- wikamina E
- huaʻai K
Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe
ʻO nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke kumu i nā noho ʻala ʻaʻala e komo pū me:
- pancreatitis mau
- cystic fibrosis
- maʻi kōpū pōkole
He aha e nānā ai
ʻO nā ʻōuli e kū aʻe me nā noho hohono ʻaʻala e komo pū me:
- pahu holo, a i ʻole ka palahī
- pahu humuhumu
- neʻe pinepine o ka ʻōpū
- abdominal eha
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- pāhaʻa
- ʻōpū ʻōpū
ʻO nā noho palahalaha ke hōʻailona o kahi kūlana olakino koʻikoʻi. E ʻike koke i kāu kauka inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kekahi o nā hōʻailona aʻe:
- ke koko i loko o kāu pahu
- pahu noho ʻeleʻele
- noho hākea
- fiva
- abdominal eha
- lilo kaumaha kaumaha ʻole
- haʻalulu
Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka noho hohono pilau?
I kou wā i koho ʻia ai, e nīnau ana kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu noho, me kā lākou kūlike a ʻike mua ʻoe i ka pilau.
Inā ua loli ke kūlike o kāu pahu, e makemake ana kāu kauka e ʻike i ka manawa o ka loli. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā loli hou i hana ai i kāu papaʻai.
E noi paha kāu kauka no kahi laʻana o ka pahu e lawe ai e nānā i nā maʻi bacterial, viral, a i ʻole nā maʻi maʻi parasite. Noi paha lākou i kahi laʻana koko no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
Nānā wā lōʻihi
ʻO kāu kuana lōʻihi e pili ana i ke kumu o ka noho pilau. ʻO ka hapanui o nā ʻano kumu e mālama ʻia ai kēia hōʻailona.
Eia nō naʻe, koi paha nā maʻi e like me Crohn i nā loli holoʻokoʻa i kāu papaʻai a i ʻole nā lāʻau e hoʻomalu i nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻeha.
Kāohi
Eia kekahi mau ala e pale aku ai i nā noho ʻala ʻaʻala.
Hoʻololi i nā meaʻai
Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā papaʻai i mea e pale aku ai i nā noho hohono. ʻO kahi laʻana, e hōʻalo i ka inu ʻana i ka waiū maka, a i ʻole ka paʻi ʻole ʻia.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi e pili ana i ke ala e lawe ai i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ke ʻano o kou kino i ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi papaʻai papaʻai kūpono iā ʻoe.
Ma hope o kēia papaʻai papaʻai hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻōuli e like me:
- abdominal eha
- ʻōpū ʻōpū
- hale noho honi ʻaʻala
No IBD, no ka laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāhai i ka papaʻai haʻahaʻa FODMAP.
E mālama pono i ka meaʻai
Hōʻalo i nā maʻi bacteria mai kāu meaʻai ma ka lawelawe pololei ʻana iā ia. Hoʻomaʻa pono i nā meaʻai maka ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻO nā laʻana me:
- pipi
- manu moa
- puaʻa
- huamoa
ʻO ke kuke ʻana ʻo ia hoʻi ka nānā ʻana i ka mahana o kāu meaʻai me kahi thermometer ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana.
E nīnau i kāu keʻena olakino kūloko no ka palena haʻahaʻa o ka mahana o kēlā me kēia ʻano meaʻai e pono e hōʻea ma mua o kou ʻai ʻana.
Mai hoʻomākaukau i kaʻiʻo a me nā mea ʻai ma ka papa ʻoki like. Ke hoʻomākaukau nei iā lākou ma ka papa like hiki ke pālahalaha Salmonella a i ʻole nā bacteria ʻē aʻe.
E holoi pono ʻoe i kou mau lima ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i nā ʻiʻo maka a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua.