Palekana ʻo kaʻuala i kupu ʻia?

Anter

• No ke aha e weliweli ai ke kupu i kaʻuala
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke hemo i nā mea ʻawahia mai nā uala i kupu aʻe?
• Pehea e mālama ai i kaʻuala mai ka ulu ʻana
• Ke laina lalo
• Pehea e ihi ai i kaʻuala

Ke waiho ʻia no kahi lōʻihi loa, hiki i ka ʻuala ke hoʻomaka e kupu aʻe, e hana ana i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa no ka palekana o ka ʻai ʻana.

Ma ka lima hoʻokahi, noʻonoʻo kekahi i ka ʻuala sprouted maikaʻi loa e ʻai, ke hoʻopau ʻoe i nā ʻōpuʻu. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, nui ka poʻe e aʻoaʻo aku i ka ʻūpala i kupu mai he mea ʻino a kumu i ka lāʻau make - a hiki i ka make paha.

Loiloi kēia ʻatikala i ka noiʻi e hoʻoholo inā palekana ka ʻai ʻana i ka uala sprouted.

No ke aha e weliweli ai ke kupu i kaʻuala

ʻO kaʻuala kahi kumu maoli o ka solanine a me ka chaconine –– ʻelua mau pūhui glycoalkaloid i loaʻa kūlohelohe i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole, me nā eggplants a me nā ʻōmato (1).

I nā kālā liʻiliʻi, hāʻawi paha nā glycoalkaloids i nā pono olakino, me nā lāʻau antibiotic a me nā kō-kō a me nā hopena hoʻohaʻahaʻa kolesterol. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea ʻona ke ʻai ʻia i ka nui (1, 2).

Ke kupu aʻe nei kahi ʻuala, e ala aʻe kāna ʻike glycoalkaloid. No laila, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i kaʻuala i kupu i hiki ke hoʻoulu iā ʻoe i ka nui o kēia mau pūhui. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli ma loko o kekahi mau hola a i 1 lā ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kaʻuala i kupu.

I nā mahele haʻahaʻa, ʻo ka nui o ka ʻai glycoalkaloid ke alakaʻi pinepine ʻia i ka luaʻi, ka maʻi diarrhea, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. Ke hoʻopau ʻia i nā nui nui aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke kumu i ke kahe o ke koko haʻahaʻa, kahi wikiwiki wikiwiki, ke kuni, ke poʻo hina, huikau, a i kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ka make pū kekahi (1, 2).

ʻO ka mea hou aʻe, hōʻike kekahi mau haʻawina liʻiliʻi e ʻai ana i ka ʻuala i kupu i ka wā hāpai e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻu o ka hānau hānau. No laila, he pōmaikaʻi paha nā wahine hāpai mai ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka uala i ulu (,).

Aia nā uala i kupu i nā kiʻekiʻe o glycoalkaloids, a hiki i nā hopena ʻino i nā kānaka ke pau i ka nui. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i kaʻuala i kupu i ka wā hāpai e hoʻonui paha i ka makaʻu o ka hānau hānau.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hemo i nā mea ʻawahia mai nā uala i kupu aʻe?

Hoʻokomo nui ʻia ʻo Glycoalkaloids i nā lau o kaʻuala, nā pua, nā maka, a me nā ʻōpuʻu. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻōpuʻu ʻana, ka hōʻino kino ʻana, ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻana, a me ka ʻono ʻawaʻawa he ʻekolu mau hōʻailona e ala aʻe ka nui o ka ʻumeke glycoalkaloid (1).

No laila, ʻo ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā kupu, nā maka, ka ʻili ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me nā ʻāpana ʻeha e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou makaʻi o ka ʻona. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka ʻili ʻana a me ka palai ʻana ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā pae glycoalkaloid - ʻoiai ka hopena o ka paila, ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana, a me ka microwaving (1,).

ʻO ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻaʻole maopopo i kēia manawa inā lawa kēia mau hana i pale kūpono a pale mau iā ʻoe mai ka lāʻau glycoalkaloid.

No kēia kumu, ʻo ka National Capital Poison Center - ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Poison Control - ke ʻōlelo nei he ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi ke kiola i kaʻuala i kupu a i ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha (6).

ʻO ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā ʻōpuʻu, nā maka, ka ʻili ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me nā ʻāpana o ka ʻuala, a me ka palai ʻana, hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā pae glycoalkaloid, akā pono ka noiʻi hou aku. A hiki i kēlā manawa, ʻo ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka uala a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha ka mea palekana loa e hana.

Pehea e mālama ai i kaʻuala mai ka ulu ʻana

ʻO kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e hōʻemi ai i ka kupu ʻana i kaʻuala, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka waihona ʻana iā lākou a kūʻai wale iā lākou ke manaʻo ʻoe e hoʻohana.

Hoʻohui, hoʻolei i nā uala i hōʻino ʻia a hōʻoia i ka maloʻo o nā mea i koe ma mua o ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i kahi anuanu, maloʻo, pouli hoʻi e hoʻemi i ka likelika o ka ulu ʻana (7).

Hōʻike nā hōʻike Anecdotal i ka mālama ʻana i kaʻuala me nā ʻakaʻaka e pono nō hoʻi e hōʻalo ʻia, no ka mea ʻo ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea ʻelua e hoʻonui i ka ulu ʻana. ʻOiai, ʻaʻohe mea ʻepekema i kēia manawa e kākoʻo i kēia hana.

Ke mālama pono ʻana, nā uala maloʻo i kahi me, me kahi maloʻo, wahi pouli hoʻi e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole ʻana i ka waihona ʻōpala, a makemake paha ʻoe e mālama iā lākou mai nā ʻakaʻakai.

Ke laina lalo

Aia nā uala i kupu i nā kiʻekiʻe o nā glycoalkaloids, a hiki ke lilo i mea ʻawahia i kānaka ke ʻai nui ʻia.

Pili nā pilikia olakino i ka ʻai ʻana i kaʻuala i kupu mai ka huhū o ka ʻōpū i nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai a me nā ʻōnaehana, a, i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, a me ka make. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hānau hānau.

ʻOiai hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i nā pae glycoalkaloid i nā uala i kupu ma o ka ihi ʻana, ka palai ʻana, a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana i nā ʻōpuʻu, maopopo ʻole inā lawa kēia mau ʻano hana e pale aku ai iā ʻoe mai ka ʻino.

A hiki i ka ʻike hou aku, ʻoi aku paha ka palekana o ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻuala i kupu pū.

Pehea e ihi ai i kaʻuala