Mea Kākau: John Stephens
Lā O Ka Hana: 23 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 22 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more
Wikiō: Camp Chat Q&A #3: Hut Insulation - First Aid - Fingernails - Languages - and more

Anter

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

He aha nā maʻi ʻili?

ʻO ka ʻili lesiona kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻili i loaʻa kahi ulu kino a i ʻole ʻano ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka ʻili a puni.

Aia nā mahele ʻelua o nā ʻili lesia: ʻo ka mua a me ke kula kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā ʻili ʻili ka mua nā kūlana ʻili ʻokoʻa i kū i ka wā hānau a i loaʻa paha i ke ola o ke kanaka.

ʻO nā maʻi ʻili ʻelua ka hopena o nā liona ʻili i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia a i ʻole manipulated mua. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā ʻalalā kekahi i ka mole a hiki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, ʻo ka lesion hopena, kahi ʻāpala, i kēia manawa he lesion ʻelua ʻili.

Nā kūlana e kumu ai nā maʻi ʻili, me nā kiʻi

Hiki i nā ʻano he nui ke hōʻeha i nā ʻano ʻili o ka ʻili. Eia 21 mau kumu a me nā ʻano hiki.

ʻNinglelo Aʻo: Nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi i mua.

Huehue

  • Aia ma ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, nā poʻohiwi, ka umauma, a me luna ma hope
  • ʻO nā breakouts ma ka ʻili i haku ʻia me nā ʻeleʻele, nā poʻo keʻokeʻo, nā pimples, a i nā hohonu ʻeha a me nā nodule
  • Hiki ke waiho i nā scars a ʻeleʻele hoʻi i ka ʻili inā ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha e pili ana i ka huehue.


ʻEha anu

  • ʻUlaʻula, ʻehaʻeha, piha i ka wai a hōʻike ʻia ma kahi o ka waha a me nā lehelehe
  • E kani pinepine a puhi paha ka wahi i hoʻopili ʻia ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka ʻeha
  • Hiki ke hele pū me nā maʻi ahulau me nā ʻōuli palupalu e like me ka haʻahaʻa o ke kuni, nā ʻeha o ke kino, a me nā pūnana lymph pehu.

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma nā maʻi anu.

ʻO Herpes simplex

  • ʻO nā maʻi virus HSV-1 a me HSV-2 ke kumu o nā lehelehe waha a me nā genital
  • Kū hoʻokahi kēia mau palapū ʻeha a i ʻole i nā huhui a uē i ka wai melemele a laila pohā
  • Hoʻopili pū nā hōʻailona me nā ʻōuli palupalu e like me ke kuni, ka luhi, nā lymph node pehu, ʻeha poʻo, ʻehaʻeha o ke kino, a hoʻemi i ka makemake.
  • Hiki i nā pāhū ke hana hou i ka pane i ke koʻikoʻi, mensturure, maʻi, a puka ʻole paha ka lā

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma herpes simplex.


Keratosis maoli

  • ʻO ka maʻamau ma lalo o 2 cm, a i ʻole e pili ana i ka nui o kahi peni holoi penikala
  • Paʻi mānoanoa, wīwī, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili crusty
  • ʻIke ʻia i nā ʻāpana o ke kino e loaʻa ka nui o ka lā o ka lā (nā lima, nā lima, ka maka, ke poʻo, a me ka ʻāʻī)
  • ʻO ka ʻulaʻula i ka waihoʻoluʻu akā hiki ke loaʻa i kahi kahua ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, a hina

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma ka keratosis actinic.

ʻO ka eczema maʻi āpau

  • Hiki ke like me Mei i ke kuni
  • ʻIke pinepine ʻia ma nā lima a me nā forearms
  • ʻIli, ʻulaʻula, scaly, a maka paha ka ʻili
  • ʻO nā pupuhi e uē, ʻūlū, a i ʻole lilo i crusty

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha e pili ana i ka eczema maʻi ʻaʻai.


ʻO Impetigo

  • Maʻamau i nā pēpē a me nā keiki
  • Aia ʻo Rash ma nā wahi a puni ka waha, ka ʻūlū, a me ka ihu
  • ʻO ka huhū huhū a me nā kīʻaha piha i ka wai e popo maʻalahi a hana i kahi pā kala meli

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma impetigo.

Hoʻokaʻaʻike dermatitis

  • Hōʻike i nā hola i nā lā ma hope o ka launa ʻana me kahi alergen
  • ʻIke ʻia ʻo Rash i nā palena a ʻike ʻia kahi i hoʻopā ai kou ʻili i ka mea hoʻonāukiuki
  • ʻIli, ʻulaʻula, scaly, a maka paha ka ʻili
  • ʻO nā pupuhi e uē, ʻū, a i ʻole e lilo i crusty

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma ka dermatitis pili.

ʻO Psoriasis

  • Pālehu, ʻāhinahina, kaha pākaʻi ʻoi loa ka ʻili
  • Aia ma ka ʻili, kuʻekuʻe, kuli, a me ke kua i lalo
  • Maliʻa a ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole asymptomatic

E heluhelu piha i ka ʻatikala ma psoriasis.

Maʻi puʻupuʻu

  • ʻO nā huhui o ka ʻili, ʻulaʻula, a piha i ka wai i loko o nā pae like ʻole o ka hoʻōla a puni ke kino
  • Hele pū ka Rash me ke kuni, ʻeha ke kino, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, a me ka make ʻole o ka makemake
  • E maʻi lele a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā palapū

Heluhelu piha i ka ʻatikala.

ʻO Shingles

  • ʻEhaʻeha loa a ʻeha paha, ʻā paha, ʻāʻī, a ʻeha hoʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe ʻūlū i laila
  • ʻO Rash me nā pūpū o nā pā palapū piha i ka wai e haki maʻalahi a uē ka wai
  • Kū mai ʻo Rash i kahi kaha lina linear e ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ke kino, akā hiki ke hana ʻia ma nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, me ka helehelena.
  • Hiki pū me Rash me ke kuni liʻiliʻi, ka haʻalulu, ke poʻo, a me ka luhi

E heluhelu piha i ka ʻatikala ma shingles.

Cyst Sebaceous

  • ʻIke ʻia nā cyst Sebaceous ma ka maka, ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ke kino
  • Hiki i nā cist nui ke hoʻonāukiuki a me ka ʻeha
  • He noncancerous lākou a lohi loa i ka ulu ʻana

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma ka cyst sebaceous.

Maʻi maʻi MRSA (staph)

Manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano he pilikia kino. Koi ʻia paha ka mālama nui.

  • ʻO kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi ʻano Staphylococcus, a i ʻole staph, nā koʻohune kūpaʻa i nā lāʻau ʻokoʻa he nui
  • Kumu i kahi maʻi maʻi ke komo i loko o kahi ʻoki a ʻoki paha i ka ʻili
  • ʻO ka maʻi o ka ʻili ke nānā pinepine ʻia e like me ka nahu ʻana o ka spider, me kahi ʻehaʻeha, hoʻāla ʻia, a me ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula e hoʻopau ai i ka pā
  • Pono e mālama ʻia me nā antibiotic ikaika a hiki ke alakaʻi i nā kūlana weliweli e like me cellulitis a i ʻole ke koko

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma ka maʻi ʻo MRSA.

Cellulitis

Manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano he pilikia kino. Koi ʻia paha ka mālama nui.

  • Hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria a fungi paha e komo i loko o kahi māwae a ʻoki paha i ka ʻili
  • ʻUlaʻula, ʻeha, ʻōhū o ka ʻili me a i ʻole me ka ʻole o ka wai ʻana e pālahalaha koke
  • Wela a palupalu i ka hoʻopā
  • ʻO ka fiva, ke anuanu, a me ka ʻulaʻula mai ke ala mai he hōʻailona o ka maʻi nui e koi ana i ka lāʻau

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma cellulitis.

ʻUmiʻi

  • ʻEhā a ʻeono paha pule e kū mai ai nā ʻōuli
  • Pimply paha ka ʻūlū ʻili loa, i ʻili ʻia i nā palapū liʻiliʻi, a scaly paha
  • ʻO nā laina i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia, keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ke kikokiko

E heluhelu piha i ka ʻatikala.

Nā paila

  • ʻO ka maʻi bacteria a fungal paha o kahi lauoho lauoho a i ʻole ka ʻaila hinu
  • Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, akā maʻa mau ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻāpana lima, a me ka ʻūhā
  • ʻOʻulaʻula, ʻeha, hāpai i luna i kahi puʻupuʻu melemele a keʻokeʻo paha
  • Haki paha a uē ka wai

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma nā paila.

Bullae

  • Maʻemaʻe, wai, a piha i ka wai a piha i 1 cm ka nui
  • Hiki ke kumu ʻia e ka hakakā, dermatitis hoʻokaʻaʻike, a me nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe
  • Inā huli ka wai i ka waiū, loaʻa paha kahi maʻi

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma nā bipi.

ʻO Blister

  • Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e kahi wai, mōakāka, piha piha i ka wai i ka ʻili
  • Maliʻi paha ma lalo o 1 cm (vesicle) a i ʻoi aku paha ma mua o 1 cm (bulla) a kū hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​hui
  • Hiki ke loaʻa ma kahi o ke kino

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma nā palapū.

Nodule

  • Liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o ka waena i piha paha me nā mea kiko, wai, a ʻelua paha
  • ʻOi aku ka laulā ma mua o kahi pimple a ʻano like paha ia me kahi paʻa paʻa, laumania ma lalo o ka ʻili
  • Maʻamau maikaʻi ʻole, akā hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu inā kaomi ʻia ma nā hale ʻē aʻe
  • Aia ma kahi o Nodules kahi hohonu o ke kino kahi e hiki ʻole ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike a ʻike ʻole iā lākou

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma nā nodule.

Rash

Manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano he pilikia kino. Koi ʻia paha ka mālama nui.

  • Hoʻopili ʻia e like me kahi loli i ʻike ʻia i ke kala a i ʻole ka ʻili o ka ʻili
  • Hoʻokumu ʻia paha e nā mea he nui, e like me ka nahu ʻana o nā insect, nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, nā hopena ʻaoʻao lāʻau, ka maʻi ʻili fungal, ka maʻi ʻili bacteria, maʻi lele, a maʻi autoimmune paha.
  • Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hōʻailona wīwī ma ka home, akā ʻo nā huehue nui, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i ʻike ʻia me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha, ka ʻōpua, ka luaʻi, a me ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, pono paha i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi.

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha e pili ana i ka huhū.

ʻO Hives

  • ʻIke, hoʻāla ʻia nā welts i kū ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana i kahi alena
  • ʻUlaʻula, mehana, a ʻeha me ka ʻeha o ka hoʻopā
  • Hiki ke liʻiliʻi, pōʻai, a me ke kinona a i ʻole nui a hoʻohālikelike ʻia

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma ka hives.

Keloids

  • Hana ʻia nā ʻōuli ma ke kahua o kahi ʻeha ma mua
  • Lumpy a ʻoʻoleʻa kahi o ka ʻili e ʻeha a ʻehaʻeha paha
  • Kahi i ʻiʻo kikokiko, ʻulaʻula, a ʻulaʻula

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma nā keloids.

ʻArtkeke

  • Hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole he virus i kapa ʻia kanaka papillomavirus (HPV)
  • Hiki ke loaʻa ma ka ʻili a me nā membrane mucous
  • Hiki ke mele hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā ​​hui
  • Maʻi lele a hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe

E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala piha ma nā warts.

He aha ke kumu o nā maʻi ʻili?

ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻili kahi maʻi i luna a i ʻole i ka ʻili. ʻO kahi laʻana he wart. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka virus virus mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi ma o ka pili pololei ʻana o ka ʻili i ka ʻili. ʻO ka maʻi herpes simplex, ke kumu o ka ʻeha anu a me ka herpes genital, i hele pū ʻia ma o ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana.

ʻO kahi maʻi ʻōnaehana (kahi maʻi i loaʻa i loko o kou kino), e like me ka paukū a i ʻole nā ​​shingles, hiki ke hana i nā maʻi ʻili a puni kou kino. ʻO MRSA a me cellulitis ʻelua mau maʻi hoʻoweliweli ʻino e pili ana i nā ʻili o ka ʻili.

He hoʻoilina nā ʻili ʻili, e like me nā mole a me nā freckles. ʻO nā hānau hānau nā liona e kū nei i ka manawa hānau.

Hiki i nā mea ʻē aʻe ke hopena o kahi hopena maʻi ahulau, e like me ka eczema maʻi ʻaʻai a me ka dermatitis pili. ʻO kekahi mau kūlana, e like me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka holo ʻana a i ʻole ka maʻi diabet paha, e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻili e hiki ai i nā leona.

Nā ʻano liona ʻili kumu

ʻO nā hānau hānau nā ʻili ʻili o ke kino, a me nā mole, nā ʻino, a me nā huehue. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e like me kēia.

Pahū

Kapa ʻia nā palapū liʻiliʻi he vesicle. ʻO kēia nā ʻili ʻili i hoʻopihapiha ʻia me kahi kahe maopopo ma mua o 1/2 kenimika (knm) ka nui. Kāhea ʻia nā vesicle nui ʻoi aku ka nui o ka blisters a i ʻole ka bullae. Hiki i kēia mau leona ke hopena o:

  • ʻōniu lā
  • puhi ka mahu
  • nahu ʻāpala
  • ka hakakā ʻana mai nā kāmaʻa a lole paha
  • nā maʻi viral

Macule

ʻO nā laʻana o macule nā ​​freckles a me nā mole pālahalaha. He mau kiko liʻiliʻi lākou e ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, a keʻokeʻo paha. ʻO lākou ma kahi o 1 cm ke anawaena.

Nodule

He liona ʻili paʻa kēia i hāpai ʻia. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā nodule ma mua o 2 cm ke anawaena.

Papule

ʻO kahi papule kahi liona i hāpai ʻia, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā papule e hoʻomohala me nā papule ʻē aʻe he nui. Kāhea ʻia kahi pāpaina o nā papule a nodule paha he plake. Kūleʻa nā plak i nā poʻe me ka psoriasis.

Pustule

ʻO Pustules nā liona liʻiliʻi i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka pus. ʻO lākou ka hopena o ka huehue, nā paila, a i ʻole impetigo.

Rash

ʻO nā rashes nā liona e uhi i nā wahi liʻiliʻi a nui paha o ka ʻili. Hiki iā lākou ke kumu ʻia e ka hopena maʻi ʻaʻai. Hana ʻia kahi ʻōpala hopena pāhaʻi maʻamau ke pā kekahi i ka lāʻau ʻino.

Huila

ʻO kēia kahi leona ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi hopena maʻi. ʻO Hives kahi laʻana o nā ʻako.

Nā ʻano liona ʻili ʻelua

Ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia nā ʻili o ka ʻili mua, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomohala i nā ʻili ʻelua o ka ʻili. ʻO nā liona ʻili ʻelua e ʻike mau ʻia.

Pāpaʻa

Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻōpala, a i ʻole kahi ʻili, ke hana ʻia ke koko maloʻo ma luna o kahi ʻili ʻili i ʻili a hoʻowali ʻia hoʻi.

Ulcer

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia nā ulcer e kahi maʻi bacteria a i ʻole trauma kino. Hele pū lākou me ka maikaʻi o ka holo.

Pālākiō

ʻO nā unahi he mau ʻāpana o nā ʻili o ka ʻili i kūkulu a laila ʻalo i ka ʻili.

ʻ .mala

E waiho kekahi mau ʻōpala, ʻoki, a me nā kaha i nā kaha i pani ʻole ʻia me ka ʻili maikaʻi, ʻili maʻamau. Akā hoʻi, hoʻi ka ʻili ma ke ʻano he mānoanoa, hāpai ʻia i ka ʻili. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻili he keloid.

ʻAtope ʻili

Kū ka atrophy o ka ʻili ke lahilahi a wili ʻia nā wahi o kou ʻili mai ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā steroid topical a i ʻole ka holo maikaʻi ʻole.

ʻO wai ka makaʻu i nā maʻi ʻili?

He hoʻoilina kekahi mau ʻili ʻili. ʻO ka poʻe me nā lālā o ka ʻohana he moles a freckles paha ka mea e hoʻomohala i kēlā mau ʻano ʻelua.

Hiki paha i ka poʻe me nā maʻi āpau ke hoʻomohala i nā maʻi ʻili e pili ana i kā lākou maʻi āpau. ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia me kahi maʻi autoimmune e like me ka psoriasis e hoʻomau i ka makaʻu no nā ʻili ʻili i loko o ko lākou ola.

Ke hōʻike nei i nā maʻi ʻili

I mea e hōʻoia ai i kahi leona ʻili, kahi dermatologist a i ʻole kauka e alakaʻi i kahi hoʻokolohua kino piha. E hoʻopili kēia i ka nānā ʻana i ka maʻi ʻili a noi i kahi moʻohelu piha o nā hōʻailona āpau. E hōʻoia i kahi kuhi, hana lākou i nā laʻana o ka ʻili, hana i kahi biopsy o ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, a i ʻole lawe i kahi swab mai ka leona e hoʻouna i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua.

Ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻili

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma ke kumu kumu a i ʻole nā ​​kumu o nā maʻi ʻili. E noʻonoʻo ke kauka i ke ʻano o ka leona, ka mōʻaukala olakino pilikino, a me nā lapaʻau i hoʻāʻo ʻia ma mua.

Nā Lapaʻau

ʻO nā lapaʻau lālani mua nā lāʻau lapaʻau kumuhana pinepine e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka mumū a pale i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kumuhana ke hāʻawi i kahi kōkua hōʻoluʻolu e hōʻoki i ka ʻeha, ka ʻili, a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana i hana ʻia e ka ʻili lesion.

Inā kou mau ʻili nā ʻili ka hopena o kahi maʻi ʻōnaehana, e like me ka shingles a i ʻole ka moa, e kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha e kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi, me nā ʻili ʻili.

ʻOki lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻO nā ʻili ʻili i loʻohia i ka maʻi maʻamau a kahe ʻia e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau a me ke kōkua. Pono e hemo i nā mole nānā kānalua e loli nei i ka manawa.

ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka hānau hānau i kapa ʻia ʻo hemangioma nā hopena mai nā kīʻaha koko hewa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ke kahakaha laser e kāpae i kēia ʻano hānau.

Mālama home

ʻĀwī a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole kekahi mau ʻili o ka ʻili, a hoihoi paha ʻoe i nā lāʻau home no ka hoʻomaha.

Hiki i nā ʻauʻau Oatmeal a i ʻole nā ​​lotions ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua mai ka makaʻu a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana i hopena ʻia e kekahi mau maʻi ʻili. Inā hoʻoweliweli ka chafing i ka dermatitis pili i nā wahi kahi e ʻānai ai ka ʻili iā ia iho a i kahi ʻāpana o ka lole, hiki i nā pauma hoʻoluʻu a i ʻole nā ​​pale pale pale ke hoʻemi i ka hakakā a pale i nā ʻili ʻili hou aʻe mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana.

HaʻIʻIa

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