ʻO kēia ka maʻi ʻili ʻāwīwī ʻo kēia

Anter

• Nā ʻano rashes - a inā he maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili lākou
• Keratosis maoli
• ʻO ka cheilitis Actinic
• Nā kiwi kihi
• Mole (nevi)
• Keratosis Seborrheic
• Ka maʻi kanesa basal
• ʻO ka carcinoma pūnaewele Merkel
• Basal cell nevus maʻi maʻi
• ʻO Mycosis fungoides
• ʻEā ka maka o ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
• Hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili?

Pono ʻoe e hopohopo?

ʻO ka huehue o ka ʻili kahi kūlana maʻamau. Kūleʻa lākou mai kahi mea maikaʻi ʻole maikaʻi ʻole, e like me ka hopena i ka wela, lāʻau lapaʻau, mea kanu e like me ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa, a i ʻole kahi mea holoi lole hou āu i launa pū ai.

Hiki i nā rashes ke hōʻike ma nāʻaoʻao o kou kino, mai kou poʻo a hiki i kou mau wāwae. Hiki iā lākou ke hūnā i nā māwae a me nā māwae o kou ʻili. I kekahi manawa ʻūlū lākou, pala, a kahe paha.

ʻO ka liʻiliʻi, ʻo nā puʻupuʻu a ʻulaʻula paha i kou ʻili hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. Ma muli o ke ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai - ʻoiai ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola - he mea nui e ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi ʻāwīwī i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻonāukiuki a me kekahi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. E ʻike i ka dermatologist no ka hū hou, hoʻololi, a i ʻole hele aku.

Nā ʻano rashes - a inā he maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili lākou

Ma muli o ka paʻakikī e haʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻili noncancerous mai kahi maʻi ʻaʻai, e ʻimi no nā ʻino a hou a i ʻole hoʻololi ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​mole a haʻi iā lākou i kāu kauka.

Keratosis maoli

ʻO nā keratoses Actinic he crusty a wīwī paha i nā ʻōuli ʻili a ʻili hoʻi i ʻike ʻia ma nā wahi o ka ʻili i uhi ʻia e ka lā - e like me kou alo, ʻili, poʻohiwi, ʻāʻī, a me nā kua o kou mau lima a me kou mau lima. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o lākou, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohālikelike me ka lapalapa.

Hoʻokumu ʻia lākou e ka hōʻino mai ka lā ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama ʻia i ka keratosis actinic, hiki iā ia ke lilo i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. Hoʻopili nā mālama ʻana i ka cryosurgery (hoʻonuanu iā lākou), ʻoki ʻana i ka laser, a i ʻole ka ʻoki ʻana i nā puʻupuʻu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka keratosis actinic ma aneʻi.

ʻO ka cheilitis Actinic

ʻO ka Actilic cheilitis e like me nā puʻupuʻu scaly a me nā ʻeha ma kou lehelehe lalo. Pehu paha a ʻulaʻula paha kou lehelehe.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka lā lōʻihi lōʻihi, ʻo ia ke kumu e loli pinepine ai i ka poʻe nona ka ʻili maikaʻi e noho ana i nā anilā e like me nā tropika. Hiki i ka Actinic cheilitis ke lilo i ka maʻi ʻaʻai kamele squamous inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hemo nā puʻupuʻu.

Nā kiwi kihi

E like me ka manaʻo o ka inoa, ʻo nā pepeiaohao cutaneile he ulu ulu paʻakikī ma ka ʻili e like me nā pepeiaohao o kahi holoholona. Hana ʻia lākou mai keratin, ka protein i hana i ka ʻili, ka lauoho, a me nā kui.

Pili nā pepeiaohao no ka mea ma kahi o ka hapalua o ka manawa ke ulu lākou mai nā ʻeha precancerous a i ʻole maʻi ʻeha. ʻO nā pepeiaohao nui, ʻeha ka maʻi ʻaʻai. E loaʻa wale iā ʻoe hoʻokahi pepeiaohao kutane, akā hiki iā lākou ke ulu i kekahi manawa i nā hui.

Mole (nevi)

Pālahalaha a hānai ʻia nā ʻili o ka ʻili. ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha lākou, akā hiki nō i lākou ke ʻākena, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, a i ʻalani ke kala. ʻO nā mole nā ​​ulu o kēlā me kēia kanaka, akā aia ka hapa nui o nā mākua ma waena o 10 a 40 o lākou, a hiki ke hele pū kokoke i ka ʻili. ʻAno pinepine nā mole, akā hiki ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o melanoma - ke ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

E hōʻoia i kēlā me kēia mole āu no nā ABCDE o melanoma:

• Asymmetry - nānā ʻokoʻa kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka mole ma mua o ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
• ʻO Bʻoka - kūlike ʻole a palapula ka palena.
• Color - ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mole ma mua o hoʻokahi kala.
• Diameter - ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mole ma mua o 6 millimeter (e pili ana i ka laulā o kahi peni holoi penikala).
• ʻEhaʻalulu - ua loli ka nui o ka mole, ke ʻano, a me ke kala.

Hōʻike i kekahi o kēia mau hoʻololi i kāu dermatologist. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ke kiko ʻana i nā mole maʻi ʻino ma aneʻi.

Keratosis Seborrheic

ʻO kēia mau ulu ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i nā ʻāpana o kou kino e like me kou ʻōpū, umauma, kua, alo, a me ka ʻāʻī. Hiki iā lākou ke liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke ana i ʻoi aku i kahi ʻīniha ma ʻō. ʻOiai ʻo ke keratosis seborrheic i kekahi manawa ke nānā aku e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili, akā maoli ʻole ia.

Eia nō naʻe, no ka hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki kēia mau ulu ʻana ke ʻānai lākou i kou mau lole a me nā mea hoʻonaninani, koho paha ʻoe e hoʻoneʻe iā lākou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike hou aku i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka seborrheic keratosis ma aneʻi.

Ka maʻi kanesa basal

ʻO Basal cell carcinoma kahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kū ʻia e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, a me nā ulu ʻōlinilino i ka ʻili. E like me nā maʻi ʻili ʻili ʻē aʻe, pili ia i ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka lā.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole laha iki ka carcinoma basal cell, hiki iā ia ke waiho i nā scars paʻa mau i kou ʻili inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama. Loaʻa nā ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi cell basal ma aneʻi.

ʻO ka carcinoma pūnaewele Merkel

ʻO kēia kanesa ʻili laha ʻole ke nānā aku e like me ka ʻulaʻula, poni, a me ka puʻupuʻu polū ʻalani e ulu koke. E ʻike pinepine ʻoe ia ma kou alo, poʻo, a ʻāʻī paha. E like me nā maʻi ʻili ʻili ʻē aʻe, hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka lā lōʻihi lōʻihi.

Basal cell nevus maʻi maʻi

ʻO kēia ʻano hoʻoilina hoʻoilina i ʻike ʻole ʻia ʻo Gorlin Syndrome, hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻa basal, a me nā ʻano tumors ʻē aʻe. Hiki i ka maʻi ke hana i nā huhui o ka carcinoma basal cell, keu hoʻi i nā wahi e like me kou alo, ka umauma, a me kou kua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka basal cell nevus syndrome ma aneʻi.

ʻO Mycosis fungoides

ʻO Mycosis fungoides kahi ʻano o ka T-cell lymphoma - kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e pili ana i nā maʻi koko keʻokeʻo e hakakā ana i kapa ʻia he T-cells. Ke huli cancerous kēia mau hunaola, hana lākou i kahi ʻulaʻula, a wīwī i ka ʻili. Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hū i ka manawa, a ʻili paha, ʻili, a ʻeha.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili ka hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ma nā wahi o ka ʻili i hōʻike ʻole ʻia i ka lā - e like me ka ʻōpū o lalo, nā ʻūhā o luna, a me nā umauma.

ʻEā ka maka o ka maʻi ʻaʻai?

ʻAe, hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili ke huehue. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻeleʻele basal ke hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻeha crusty e aniani. ʻO ke ʻano make loa o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili - melanoma - hiki ke lawe i ke ʻano o nā ʻalalā itchy. E ʻike i kāu kauka no ka ʻeha, crusty, scabbed, a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe e hōʻola nei.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili?

ʻAʻole ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana inā he kanesa ka maʻi ʻaʻai inā ʻoe e hana i nā pale e pale ai i kou ʻili.

• Noho i loko o ka hale i nā hola ke ikaika loa nā kukuna UV o ka lā, mai ka hola 10 o ke kakahiaka a i ka 4 i ke ahiahi.
• Inā hele ʻoe i waho, hoʻopili i kahi ākea ākea (UVA / UVB) SPF15 a i ʻole sunscreen kiʻekiʻe aʻe i nā wahi āpau - e like me kou mau lehelehe a me kou mau lihilihi. Hoʻopili hou ma hope o kou ʻauʻau ʻana a i ʻole ʻele.
• Ma waho aʻe o ka pale lā, eʻaʻahu i nā kapa pale pale lā. Mai poina e komo i ka pāpale ākea ākea a me nā aniani pale pale UV pale.
• Noho i waho o nā moena ʻili.

E hōʻoia i kou ʻili ponoʻī no nā kiko hou a hoʻololi paha i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. A ʻike i kāu dermatologist no kahi loiloi kino holoʻokoʻa.