Nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o Parkinson

Anter

• 1. E haʻalulu
• 2. ʻoʻoleʻa
• 3. Nā neʻe lohi
• 4. Kulana kūlana
• 5. kaulike ʻole
• 6. Paʻahau
• Nā hōʻailona maʻamau ʻē aʻe ma Parkinson
• He aha kāu e hana ai inā kānalua ʻoe iā Parkinson's

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson, e like me ka haʻalulu, ʻoʻoleʻa a hoʻoneʻe i ka neʻe ʻana, hoʻomaka maʻamau i kahi ala maʻalea a, no laila, ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia i ke kaʻina mua loa. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o kekahi mau mahina a mau makahiki paha, ulu a ulu lākou a lilo i mea maopopo loa, a he mea pono e hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau i hiki i ke kanaka lawe ke loaʻa ke ola maikaʻi.

Ke kānalua i kēia maʻi, kahi ʻano degeneration o ka lolo, pono e loaʻa i kekahi mau hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e hōʻike pū ʻia a hōʻino paha i ka manawa, e ʻōlelo ʻia e kūkākūkā me kahi neurologist a i ʻole geriatrician e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

ʻO nā hōʻailona nui a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson:

1. E haʻalulu

Hana ka haʻalulu o Parkinson i ka manawa e hoʻomaha ai ke kanaka, hoʻomaha, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka neʻe ʻana. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau i nā lima, he haʻalulu me ka nui amplitude, e hoʻohālike i ka neʻe ʻana o ka helu kālā ʻana, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka auwae, nā lehelehe, nā alelo a me nā wāwae. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka asymmetrical, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino, akā hiki ke loli kēia. Hoʻohui, he mea maʻamau ia e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i nā kūlana o ke koʻikoʻi a me ka hopohopo.

2. ʻoʻoleʻa

Hiki ke like ka asymmetrical o ka ʻāʻī i ke kino a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e like me nā lima a me nā wāwae, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻano ʻoʻoleʻa, e pale ana i nā hana e like me ka hele wāwae, ka lole ʻana, ka wehe ʻana o nā lima, ka piʻi ʻana a i lalo o nā alapiʻi, me ka hoʻohui paʻakikī e hana i nā neʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka ʻeha puʻupuʻu a me ka luhi nui ka mea maʻamau.

3. Nā neʻe lohi

ʻO ke kūlana i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano bradykinesia, kahi hanana ke emi ka nui o nā neʻe a me ka nalo ʻana o kekahi neʻe ʻana, e like me ka ʻimo ʻana o nā maka. No laila, hoʻopilikia ʻia ka wikiwiki e hana i nā neʻe wikiwiki a ākea, kahi mea paʻakikī e hana i nā hana maʻalahi, e like me ka wehe ʻana a me ka pani ʻana o nā lima, ka ʻaʻahu ʻana, ke kākau ʻana a me ka nau ʻana.

No laila, huki ʻia ka hele wāwae, lohi a me nā ʻanuʻu pōkole, a ʻo ka emi pū kekahi o ka luli ʻana o nā lima, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka makaʻu o ka hāʻule. Aia ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o nā helehelena helehelena, kahi kani a me ka leo haʻahaʻa, paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai, me ka gagging, a me ke kākau lohi ʻana i nā leka liʻiliʻi.

4. Kulana kūlana

Aia nā loli posture i nā pae holomua a hope loa hoʻi o ka maʻi, e hoʻomaka me ke kūlana stooped hou aʻe, akā, inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka contraction ami a me ka neʻe ʻole.

Ma waho aʻe o ka iwi kuamoʻo, nā loli hou e like me ka maʻamau o ke poʻo, nā lima i paʻa i mua o ke kino, a me nā kuli kūlou a me nā kuʻekuʻe lima.

5. kaulike ʻole

ʻO ka paʻakikī a me ka lohi o ke kino e paʻakikī i ka mālama ʻana i nā reflexes, e paʻakikī ai ke kaulike, kū i luna me ka mālama ʻole i ke kūlana, me ka makaʻu nui i ka hāʻule a paʻakikī e hele.

6. Paʻahau

I kekahi manawa, i mea e loaʻa ai kahi poloka hikiwawe e hoʻomaka ai i nā neʻe, i ʻike ʻia me ka hau ʻa hau a hau paʻa, he mea maʻamau ke hele a hele a kamaʻilio a kākau paha ke kanaka.

ʻOiai ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli ma Parkinson's, hiki i nā mea he nui i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe ke kumu o ka neʻe ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana, e like me ka haʻalulu nui, ka syphilis holomua, ka tumo, a me nā maʻi neʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka supaluclear paralysis e neʻe nei a i ʻole ke dementia. na Lewy corpuscles, no ka laʻana. I mea e hōʻoia ai ʻaʻohe o kēia mau maʻi, pono ke kauka e nānā pono i nā ʻōuli, ke kino a me ka nīnau neurological, a me ke kauoha ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua e like me ka MRI lolo a me nā hoʻokolohua koko.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau ʻē aʻe ma Parkinson

Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia aʻe, kahi mea nui e kānalua ʻia i ka maʻi o Parkinson, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka maʻi, e like me:

• ʻO nā maʻi hiamoe, e like me ka hiamoe ʻole, moeʻuhane a hiamoe paha;
• Kaumaha a me ke kaumaha;
• Puʻupuʻu;
• Ka paʻakikī i ka pilau;
• Hou ka hou;
• Dermatitis a i ʻole ka huhū o ka ʻili;
• ʻŌpū paʻa;
• Dementia a Parkinson, kahi e pau ai ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana.

Aia paha kēia mau ʻōuli i ka nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi, e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi o kēlā me kēia kanaka.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā kānalua ʻoe iā Parkinson's

I ke alo o nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana iā Parkinson, he mea nui e nīnau aku i ka neurologist a i ʻole ka mea mālama maʻi no ka loiloi piha o ka haukapila, me ke kālailai ʻana i nā ʻōuli, ka hoʻokolo kino ʻana a me ke kauoha ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike ai inā aia kekahi pilikia olakino e hana nei i kēia mau ʻōuli. , ʻoiai ʻaʻohe hōʻike kikoʻī no ka maʻi o Parkinson.

Inā hōʻoia ka kauka i ka hōʻoia, e hōʻike pū ʻo ia i nā lāʻau e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻōuli, keu hoʻi ka haʻalulu a me ka lohi o nā neʻe, e like me Levodopa, no ka laʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, he mea nui ia e hana i ka hoʻōla kino, a me nā hana ʻē aʻe e hoʻoulu ai i ka mea maʻi, e like me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoihana a me ka hoʻoikaika kino, i aʻo ai ʻo ia e lanakila i kekahi o nā palena i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi, e ʻae iā ia e mālama i kahi ola kūʻokoʻa. .

E ʻike i ka ʻike hou e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o ka mālama ʻana iā Parkinson.