Innoʻona: ʻano, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā ʻano lāʻau ʻona
• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Kōkua mua no ka lāʻau make
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka ʻona ka hōʻailona o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e kū aʻe mai ka hōʻike ʻana i nā kemika e ʻawahia i ke kino, e like me ka lāʻau hoʻomake, nā nahu holoholona ʻino, nā metala kaumaha e like me ke kēpau a me ka mercury, a i ʻole ka hōʻike ʻana i nā insecticides a me nā pesticides.

ʻO ka inu ʻona kahi ʻano ʻona a, no laila, hiki ke hana i nā hopena kūloko, e like me ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻili, a i ʻole nā ​​hopena maʻamau, e like me ka luaʻi ʻana, ka fiva, ka hou ʻana i ka wela, ka haunaele, ke koma a me, ka hopena o ka make. No laila, i ke alo o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e kuhi ai i kēia pilikia, he mea nui e hele wikiwiki i ka lumi pilikia, i hana ʻia ai ka mālama ʻana, me ka lavage gastric, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻino, i kauoha ʻia e ka kauka.

Nā ʻano lāʻau ʻona

ʻElua ʻano nui o ka lāʻau make, e like me:

• ʻOna hoʻohenehene: hiki ke loaʻa ka meaʻona i loko o ke kaiapuni, hiki ke haumia ma o ke komo ʻana, hoʻopili me ka ʻili a i ʻole inhalation ma o ka ea. ʻO ka maʻa mau ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka lāʻau i nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, e like me antidepressants, analgesics, anticonvulsants a i ʻole anxiolytic, hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau i pāpā ʻole ʻia, nahu ʻia o nā holoholona ʻona, e like me ka nahesa a me ka moʻo huelo ʻino, ka inu rama nui a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana o nā kemika, no ka laʻana;
• ʻOna onaona Endogenous: ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻia o nā mea hoʻopōʻino a ke kino ponoʻī e hana ai, e like me ka urea, akā hoʻopau ʻia ma o ka hana a ke akepaʻa a me ka kānana ʻana ma o nā puʻupaʻa, a hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ke loaʻa nā hemahema o kēia mau lālā.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke ʻona ke ʻona, ke kumu ia nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli ma hope o ka hoʻopili hoʻokahi ʻana me ka mea, a mau paha, ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka mea i loko o ke kino, hoʻopau ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, e like me ka hihia o ʻona e nā lāʻau e like me Digoxin a me Amplictil, no ka laʻana, a i ʻole nā ​​metala, e like me ke kēpau a me ka mercury.

ʻO Gastroenteritis, ka mea i ʻike ʻia he lāʻau make meaʻai, hana ʻia ma muli o ke kū ʻana o nā microorganism, e like me nā mea ʻino a me nā koʻohune, a i ʻole nā ​​mea make, i nā meaʻai, keu hoʻi i ka mālama maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ʻana, e hōʻeha ana i ka nausea, ka luaʻi a me ka diarrhea. E aʻo hou ai e pili ana i kēia kūlana, ʻike pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ai i ka lāʻau make.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻOiai aia kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau ʻona, aia kekahi ʻano o nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e hiki ke hōʻike i ka ʻona, a ʻo kekahi o nā mea nui.

• Wikiwiki a wikiwiki paha ka naʻau;
• Hoʻonui a hoʻemi paha i ke kahe o ke koko;
• Hoʻonui a hoʻēmi paha i ke anawaena o ka haumāna;
• Kaha nui;
• ʻUlaʻula a ʻeha paha o ka ʻili;
• Hoʻololi nā hiʻohiʻona, e like me ka blurring, turbidity a pouli paha;
• Ka pōkole o ka hanu;
• ʻO ka luaʻi;
• Pohā;
• Abdominal eha;
• Somnolence;
• Hallucination a me delirium;
• Ka paʻa ʻana o ka mimi a me ka fecal a i ʻole incontinence;
• Lohi a paʻakikī i ka neʻe ʻana.

No laila, ʻokoʻa ka ʻano, ka ikaika a me ka nui o nā ʻōuli intoxication e like me ke ʻano o nā mea ʻona i lawe ʻia, ka nui a me ke kūlana kino o ka mea nāna iʻai. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā keiki a me nā ʻelemākule i ka lāʻau make.

Kōkua mua no ka lāʻau make

ʻO nā hana kōkua mua e lawe ʻia inā loaʻa ka ʻona e:

1. Kāhea koke iā SAMU 192, e noi no ke kōkua a laila i ka Anti-Poison Information Center (CIAVE), ma o ka helu 0800 284 4343, e loaʻa ai ke alakaʻi ʻana mai ka poʻe loea i ka hōʻea ʻana o ke kōkua lapaʻau.
2. Wehe i ka mea ʻawaʻawa, holoi me ka wai inā pili ia me ka ʻili, a i ʻole hoʻololi i ke kaiapuni inā e hanu ʻia ia;
3. E mālama i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia i kahi kūlana ʻaoʻao, inā e nele kou ʻike;
4. E ʻimi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka lāʻau i loaʻa i ka lāʻau make, inā hiki, e like me ka nānā ʻana i kahi pahu lāʻau, nā ipu huahana a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o nā holoholona ʻona ma kahi kokoke, e kōkua e hoʻomaopopo i ka hui kauka.

Hōʻalo i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā wai e inu a i ʻole ke kumu ʻana i ka luaʻi, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka mea i lawe ʻia, ʻakika a i ʻole corrosive, no ka mea hiki ke hōʻeha i nā hopena o ka lāʻau ma ka digestive tract. E ʻike hou ai e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai inā he ʻona a ʻona paha, e nānā i ke kōkua mua no ka lāʻau make.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hoʻololi ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ona e like me ke kumu a me ke kūlana olakino o kēlā kanaka, a hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia i loko o ka ambulance a i ʻole ke hōʻea ʻana i ke keʻena pilikia, e ka hui olakino, a pili pū me:

• Ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōuli nui, e like me ke kaomi, ka puʻuwai a me ka oxygenation o ke koko, a me ka hoʻokūpaʻa ʻana, me ka hydration a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka oxygen, no ka laʻana, inā pono;
• E ʻike i nā kumu o ka ʻona, ma o ke kālailai ʻana i ka mōʻaukala o ka mōʻaukala, nā ʻōuli a me nā hoʻokolokolo kino;
• Ka hoʻohaumia ʻana, ka mea e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka hōʻike ʻana o nā meaola i ka lāʻau ʻona, ma o nā ana e like me ka gastric lavage, me ka wai wai i hoʻowalewale ʻia ma o ka paipu nasogastric, ka lawelawe ʻana i nā lānahu i hoʻowalewale ʻia i ka wahi digestive e kōkua i ka omo ʻana o ka lāʻau ʻona, a i ʻole ka lavage ʻōpū. ., me nā laxatives, e like me ka mannitol;
• E hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau hoʻomalu, inā he, a i kikoʻī paha i kēlā me kēia ʻano o nā mea. ʻO kekahi o nā antidote i hoʻohana nui ʻia:

Hoʻohui ʻia, i mea e hōʻalo ai i kekahi ʻano ona, he mea nui e nānā i nā huahana i hoʻopili ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, keu hoʻi i ka poʻe e hana pū ana me nā huahana kemika, e like me nā hale hana a me nā mea kanu, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana. pono pono i nā pono hana pale.

E nānā pono i nā keiki, ka mea i ʻoi aku ka manawa kūpono o ka launa ʻana ʻana a i ʻole ʻaʻa ʻana i nā huahana ona a me nā ulia pōpilikia kūloko. Eia kekahi, e nānā he aha nā hana kōkua mua no nā ulia pōpilikia kūloko ʻē aʻe.