Nā hōʻailona Astigmatism a me pehea e mālama ai

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Nā ʻōuli astigmatism pēpē
• He aha ke kumu o ka astigmatism
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka ʻike makapō, ka ʻike i ka mālamalama, ka paʻakikī i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā leka like a me ka luhi i nā maka nā ʻōuli nui o ka astigmatism. I ke keiki, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia pilikia ʻike mai ka hana a ke keiki ma ke kula a i ʻole mai nā ʻano, e like me ka laʻana, ke pani ʻana i kou mau maka e ʻike i kahi mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi mai kahi mamao aku.

ʻO Astigmatism kahi pilikia o ka hihiʻo e kū ana ma muli o ka loli o ka curvature o ke kola, kahi e hoʻokumu ai i nā kiʻi i kahi ala ʻole. Hoʻomaopopo he aha ka astigmatism a pehea e mālama ai.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Kū mai nā ʻōuli o ka astigmatism ke loli ke kornea o hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua mau maka i kāna curvature, e hua ana i nā kiko kikoʻī i ka retina i kumu e pohihihi nā ʻōkuhi o ka mea i ʻike ʻia. No laila, ʻo nā hōʻailona mua o ka astigmatism me:

• ʻIke huna ʻole, huikau nā huapalapala like, e like me H, M a i ʻole N;
• Ka luhi nui loa i nā maka i ka heluhelu ʻana;
• Ke waimaka ke hoʻāʻo nei e ʻike i ka nānā ʻana;
• ʻĀhaʻi maka;
• ʻIke nui i ka mālam.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kuhi hewa o ka hihiʻo a me ka ʻeha o ke poʻo, hiki ke ala aʻe ke loaʻa ka astigmatism i ke kanaka me kahi kekelē kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole pili i nā pilikia ʻike, e like me hyperopia a myopia paha, no ka laʻana. E aʻo i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o hyperopia, myopia a me astigmatism.

Nā ʻōuli astigmatism pēpē

ʻAʻole maʻalahi nā ʻōuli astigmatism Childhood e ʻike no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻike ke keiki i kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka ʻike ʻana a, no laila, ʻaʻole paha e hōʻike i nā ʻōuli.

Eia nō naʻe, eia kekahi mau hōʻailona e makaʻala ai nā mākua:

• Lawe mai ke keiki i nā mea kokoke loa i ka maka e ʻike ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi;
• Ke hoʻokokoke loa nei ʻo ia i kona alo i nā puke a me nā makasina e heluhelu ai;
• Pani i kou mau maka e ʻike maikaʻi aʻe mai kahi mamao aku;
• Paʻa ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ma ke kula a me nā māka maikaʻi ʻole.

Pono e lawe i nā keiki e hōʻike ana i kēia mau hōʻailona i ke kauka maka no ka hoʻokolohua maka a, inā pono, hoʻomaka i ke komo ʻana i nā aniani. E ʻike pehea e pau ai ka ʻike maka.

He aha ke kumu o ka astigmatism

ʻO ka Astigmatism kahi pilikia ʻike ʻike hoʻoilina i hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā hānau, akā naʻe, i ka hapanui o ka manawa, hōʻoia wale ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi a ʻōpio paha ke hōʻike ka mea ʻaʻole maikaʻi ʻo ia, a loaʻa paha nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma ke kula, no ka mea laʻana.

ʻOiai he maʻi hoʻoilina, hiki i ka astigmatism ke ala aʻe ma muli o ke kuʻi i nā maka, nā maʻi maka, e like me keratoconus, no ka laʻana, a i ʻole kahi ʻoki i kūleʻa ʻole ʻole. ʻAʻole ma muli o ke kokoke loa ʻana i ke kīwī a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kamepiula no ka nui o nā hola, ʻo kahi laʻana.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hoʻoholo ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka astigmatism e ka ophthalmologist a hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā aniani a i ʻole nā ​​aniani hoʻopili e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka hihiʻo e like me ke kēkelē a ke kanaka e hōʻike ai.

Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia ʻoi loa o ka astigmatism, hiki ke noi ʻia i ke kaha ʻana i mea e hoʻololi ai i ka ʻili a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻike. ʻ recommendedlelo wale ʻia ke ʻoki kino no ka poʻe i hoʻokūpaʻa i kā lākou kekelē no 1 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha ma mua o 18 mau makahiki. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ke kahakaha no ka astigmatism.