Mihi moʻomeheu - catheterized specimen

Catheterized specimen miki moʻomeheu mea he keʻena hoʻokolohua ho'āʻo e nānā no nā g germ i loko o ka mimi hāpana.

Pono kēia hōʻike i kahi laʻana mimi. Lawe ʻia ka laʻana e ke kau ʻana i kahi paipu lahilahi lahilahi (i kapa ʻia he catheter) ma o ka urethra i loko o ka pale. Hiki i kahi kahu hānai a i ʻole ka ʻenehana hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke hana i kēia.

ʻO ka mea, ʻo ka wahi a puni ka wehe o ka urethra holoi holoi ʻia me kahi hopena germ-pepehi (antiseptic). Hoʻokomo ʻia ka paipu i ka urethra. E kahe ka mimi i loko o kahi ipu sterile, a hemo ka catheter.

Kākaʻikahi wale nō, hiki i ka mea mālama ola ke koho e hōʻiliʻili i kahi mimi ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi nila i loko o ka puhū mai ka paia o ka ʻōpū a hoʻokahe i ka mimi. Eia nō naʻe, hana pinepine ʻia kēia i nā pēpē a i ʻole ke kānana koke no ka maʻi bacteria.

Hoʻouna ʻia ka mimi i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. Hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo inā aia he mau mikrob i loko o ka mimi. Hiki ke hana ʻia i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e hoʻoholo ai i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa e kaua aku ai i nā g germ.

Mai mimi no hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. Inā ʻaʻohe ou makemake e mimi, kauoha ʻia ʻoe e inu i ke kīʻaha wai 15 a 20 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. Inā ʻole, ʻaʻohe hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻāʻo.

Aia kekahi pilikia. Ke hoʻokomo ʻia nei ka catheter, ʻike paha ʻoe i ke kaomi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi maʻi urinary, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka catheter.

Hana ʻia ka hōʻike:

• E kiʻi i kahi mimi mole sterile i loko o ke kanaka i hiki ʻole ke mimiki iā lākou iho
• Inā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi maʻi urinary tract
• Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokahakaha i kāu bladder (urinary retention)

Aia nā waiwai maʻamau i ka hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia nei. Hōʻike ʻia nā hopena maʻamau ma ke ʻano he "ʻaʻohe ulu" a he hōʻailona ia ʻaʻohe maʻi.

ʻO kahi hōʻike "maikaʻi" a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻike ʻē aʻe he mole, e like me ka bacteria a me ka hū, i loaʻa i ka hāpana mimi. ʻO kēia paha he maʻi maʻi urinary a i ʻole he maʻi ʻaʻai. Inā heʻuʻuku wale nō nā g germ, ʻaʻole paha e hāʻawi kāu mea hāʻawi i ka lāʻau.

I kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia nā koʻohune i kumu ʻole i nā maʻi urinary tract i ka moʻomeheu. Kapa ʻia kēia mea he haumia. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e mālama ʻia.

ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka catheter urinary i nā manawa āpau e loaʻa ka bacteria i kā lākou mimi hāpana, akā ʻaʻole ia he kumu no ka maʻi maoli. Kāhea ʻia kēia e kolone ʻia.

Nā pilikia me:

• Perforation (hole) i ka urethra a i ʻole ka pāpū mai ka catheter
• Maʻi kīnā

Moʻomeheu - mimi - catheterized specimen; Mīkini moʻomeheu - catheterization; ʻO ka moʻomeheu mimi Catheterized

• ʻĀpana mimi wahine
• ʻĀpana mimi kāne
• Catheterization ʻōpū - kāne
• Catheterization ʻōpū - wahine

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Kelemania CA, Holmes JA. Nā maʻi urologic i wae ʻia. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 89.

ʻO James RE, ʻo Fowler GC. ʻO ka catheterization o ka bladder (a me ka dilate urethral). I: Fowler GC, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Pfenninger a me Fowler's Procedures no ka mālama mua. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 96.

ʻO Trautner BW, Hooton TM. Nā maʻi maʻi urinary e pili ana i ka olakino. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 302.