Nā hiʻohiʻona nui o Down Syndrome

Anter

• Nā pilikia olakino maʻamau
• Nā ʻano ʻike

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia nā keiki me Down Syndrome ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana ma muli o ko lākou ʻano kino e pili ana i ka maʻi.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano kino pinepine pinepine:

• Maka Oblique, huki ʻia i luna;
• Ka ihu liʻiliʻi a pālahalaha hoʻi;
• ʻO ka waha liʻiliʻi akā me ka nui o ka lelo ma mua o ka maʻamau;
• ʻOi aku ka pepeiao ma lalo o ka maʻamau;
• ʻO kahi laina wale nō i ka poho o kou lima;
• Nā lima ākea me nā manamana pōkole;
• Hoʻonui i kahi ma waena o ka manamana nui a me nā manamana wāwae ʻē aʻe.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi o kēia mau ʻano ke kū i nā keiki hānau hou i loaʻa ʻole ka maʻi maʻi a hiki ke loli ākea i waena o nā poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi. No laila, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi ka lawe ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua kūlohelohe, i mea e ʻike ai ke ola o nā kope 3 o ka chromosome 21.

Nā pilikia olakino maʻamau

Ma waho o nā ʻano o ke kino maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka puʻuwai o ka poʻe me Down Syndrome, e like me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai, e laʻa, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi thyroid, e like me hypothyroidism.

Ma kahi o ka hapalua o nā hihia, ke hoʻololi mau nei nā maka i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka strabismus, paʻakikī e ʻike mai kahi mamao a kokoke paha, a me nā cataract.

Ma muli o ka maʻalahi ʻole o ka hapa nui o kēia mau pilikia i nā lā mua, he mea maʻamau no nā pediatricians e hana i nā hoʻokolohua i ka wā kamaliʻi, e like me ultrasound, echocardiography a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko, e ʻike inā aia kekahi maʻi e pili ana.

E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua i ʻōlelo ʻia no nā keiki me Down Syndrome.

Nā ʻano ʻike

Loaʻa i nā keiki āpau me Down Syndrome kekahi kekelē o ka lohi i ka hoʻomohala ʻike, keu hoʻi i nā mākau e like me:

• Nā mea e hiki mai ana;
• Akahele;
• Noho i lalo;
• Hele wāwae;
• ʻLelo a aʻo.

Hiki ke loli ke kekelē o kēia mau paʻakikī mai kēlā me kēia hihia, akā naʻe, e aʻo nā keiki āpau i kēia mau mākau, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kā lākou keiki ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o ka maʻi ʻeha.

I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka manawa aʻo, hiki i kēia mau keiki ke komo i nā kau ʻōlelo me ka haʻi ʻōlelo, i mea e paipai ʻia ai lākou e hōʻike iā lākou iho ma mua, e kōkua ana i ke kaʻina hana o ke aʻo ʻana e ʻōlelo, no ka laʻana.

E nānā i ke wikiō e hiki mai ana a ʻike i nā hana e kōkua ai e hoʻoulu i ka pēpē me Down Syndrome.