He aha ka synovitis, ʻano a pehea e mālama ai
Anter
- Nā ʻano o ka synovitis
- Pehea e ʻike ai inā he sinovitis ia
- Nā Hana Hana Synovitis
- 1. Nā hoʻoponopono
- 2. Paʻi anu
- 3. ʻOihana hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino
- 4. Kukuna
- 5. Ke noi Corticosteroid
ʻO Synovitis ka mumū o ka membrane synovial, kahi aʻa e laina i ka loko o kekahi mau ami, ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai i ka synovitis i ka wāwae, ka wāwae, ke kuli, ka ʻū, ka lima, ka pulima, ka kuʻekuʻe a poʻohiwi paha.
I kēia maʻi, ʻo ka membrane synovial, ka mea kuleana no ka hana ʻana i ka wai synovial, lilo i mānoanoa a ʻoi aku nā kīʻaha koko e kū mai ana, ka mea e hoʻokahe i ke kahe i loko o ka ami. Hiki i kēia ke hana ma muli o ka trauma, a i ʻole he hāʻule a i ʻole he ulia, a i ʻole i kekahi mau hihia hiki ke ala aʻe ma ke ʻano he mahele o kahi maʻi e like me ka rumatika a i ʻole ka gout. Hoʻohana nui, hiki ke hana ʻia i ka hana repetitive loa, i nā mea kanu hui, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole ia he kumu no ka synovitis, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāna mau ʻōuli.
Nā ʻano o ka synovitis
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Synovitis e ke kauka orthopedic ma ke ʻano:
- Congenital synovitis: kū ia ke loaʻa kahi mea liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'plica', kahi e hana ai i kahi pā i loko o ke kuli;
- ʻO ka synovitis traumatic: kū ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana, kahi ulia pōpoki, ʻōpala, haki a ʻoki kino paha;
- Rheumatoid synovitis: pili ia i ka Rheumatoid Arthritis, a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka pigment villonodular synovitis, crystalline synovitis, hemophilia a i ʻole synovial chondromatosis;
- Infectious synovitis: kū ia ma muli o ke alo o nā fungi a me nā bacteria i loko o ka ami.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Synovitis ma ke ʻano he Acute Synovitis, ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli i kēia manawa, a pili i kahi ulia a hāʻule paha, no ka laʻana, a me Chronic Synovitis, ke hoʻomau ʻia nā ʻōuli ma mua o 12 mau pule, e pili ana i nā maʻi e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis, no ka laʻana .
ʻO Synovitis i ke kuli kekahi o nā hanana maʻamau, e hōʻeha i ka ʻeha, hōʻoluʻolu ʻole a me ka pehu ʻana o ka ami. E ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka synovitis kuli, i kapa ʻia he wai kuli.
Pehea e ʻike ai inā he sinovitis ia
Hōʻike ʻo Synovitis iā ia iho ma o nā ʻōuli e like me:
- Hoʻonui i ka mahana i ka hui, i hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ka paʻi ʻana;
- ʻEha ke neʻe i ka ami i hoʻopili ʻia;
- Hiki e ʻulaʻula hou aku kahi;
- Aia paha he pehu kūloko liʻiliʻi;
- Ka paʻakikī e neʻe ana i ka ami a me ka lālā i pili ma muli o ka ʻeha a me ka pehu.
Hoʻoholo paha ke kauka ua puhi ʻia ka ami e nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia, akā ʻo ka puncture ami e wehe i kahi hāpana o ka wai e hiki ke hōʻoia i kona koʻikoʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā x-ray a me ultrasound. No laila, kauoha pinepine ke kauka i nā hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka maʻi, a paipai iā ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli. Inā hoʻomau mau nā ʻōuli ma mua o 15 mau lā, e hōʻemi ana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā, e paipai ʻia ka hoʻōla kino.
ʻOiai hiki i kekahi ke hoʻomohala i ka synovitis, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o kēia i ka poʻe me ka rheumatoid arthritis a me ka ʻōpio ʻōpio ʻōpio, ka poʻe e hana me nā neʻe pinepine ʻana, a me nā poʻe haʻuki e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma mua o 1 hola i ka lā no ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mau hola. Nā lā o ka pule.
Nā Hana Hana Synovitis
ʻO ke koho lapaʻau mua loa no ka synovitis e hoʻomaha i ka ami, a ʻaʻole pono mau ia e neʻe, pono e makaʻala ke kanaka no ka neʻe ʻole o ka ami i hoʻopili ʻia, e mālama ana i kāna hana. Ke hōʻoia ʻia aia he loli i ka wai synovial, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i ka puncture e hemo ai kēia wai hoʻoliʻiliʻi, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻihoʻi wikiwiki ʻana.
I mea e hoʻopiha ai i ka mālama ʻana i ka synovitis, nā wā physiotherapy, nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory a me nā hamo anti-inflammatory.I nā hihia ʻoi loa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻōpala i kapa ʻia ʻo arthroscopy e hoʻoneʻe i kahi ʻāpana o ka aʻa synovial. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai i ka arthroscopy.
1. Nā hoʻoponopono
Hiki i nā lāʻau no synovitis ke lilo i lāʻau anti-inflammatory e like me Aspirin, Ibuprofen, nā mea ʻeha e like me Paracetamol, a me nā corticosteroids. Ke noi ʻana i nā hamo me Diclofenac hiki ke lilo i koho no ka ʻehaʻeha.
2. Paʻi anu
ʻO ke kau ʻana i kahi kaomi o ka wai anuanu a i ʻole ka hau i ka hui i hoʻopili ʻia he koho maikaʻi loa ia e hakakā i ka pehu ʻana a hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha.
3. ʻOihana hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino
Hiki ke hana ʻia ke Physiotherapy i 2 a i ʻole 3 mau manawa i ka pule, nona ka cryotherapy, a me nā pono e like me ultrasound, electrostimulation, laser a me nā nalu pōkole, no ka laʻana. Pono e koho ʻia ka lāʻau e ka physiotherapist ma hope o kāna loiloi pilikino. Hiki ke hōʻike pū ʻia me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana a me ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana. I ka pae hope loa o ka hoʻōla, paipai ʻia nā hoʻoikaika hoʻoikaika kino a puni ka ami.
4. Kukuna
Hiki i ke kauka ke wehe i kahi ʻāpana o ka wai synovial e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka ami, kahi e lawe ai i ke kōkua maikaʻi o nā hōʻailona a kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hōʻike wale ʻia kēia ʻano lapaʻau no nā hihia ʻoi loa, ke pili loa ka piko a pehu.
5. Ke noi Corticosteroid
Ma waho aʻe o ka hemo ʻana o ka wai synovial, hiki i ke kauka ke hāʻawi pono i kahi injection i loko o ka ami i loaʻa i nā corticosteroids, e like me ka cortisone, kahi ʻano anti-inflammatory ikaika e lawe koke mai i nā kōkua mai nā ʻōuli.