Congenital syphilis: he aha ia, pehea e ʻike ai i nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hana ʻia ai ke kuhi
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Pehea e hōʻalo ai i ka syphilis congenital

Hiki mai ka syphilis congenital ke hana ʻia ka bacteria no ka maʻi, ka Treponema pallidum, hele mai ka makuahine a hiki i ka pēpē i ka wā hāpai a i ka manawa o ka hānau ʻana, inā loaʻa nā liona i ka wahine ma ka genital i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana mai ka makuahine i ka pēpē hiki ke hana i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā wahine i loaʻa ʻole ka lapaʻau no syphilis a i ʻole hana pololei i ka lāʻau.

Hiki i nā syphilis congenital ke hopena i nā loli i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē, ka hānau mua ʻole ʻana, hānau ʻole, kaupaona hānau haʻahaʻa a make paha o ka pēpē ke maʻi nui ʻia. No laila, he mea nui i ka wahine e hana i ka loiloi prenatal a, inā hōʻoia ʻia ka hōʻoia o ka syphilis, e hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau e like me ke alakaʻi a ke kauka.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Hiki ke hōʻike koke ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka syphilis congenital ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana, i ka wā a i ʻole ma hope o nā makahiki 2 mua o ke ola. No laila, e like me ka makahiki i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā ʻōuli, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka syphilis hikiwawe i ka wā mua, ke hōʻike koke ʻia nā ʻōuli ma hope o ka hānau ʻana a i ʻole 2 mau makahiki, a lohi, ke puka mai 2 mau makahiki.

ʻO nā ʻōuli nui o ka syphilis hiki mua:

• Prematurity;
• Kaumaha haʻahaʻa;
• Nā kiko keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻulaʻula me ka ʻili ihi;
• ʻEha ma ke kino;
• Hoʻonui ākea;
• ʻIli melemele;
• Nā pilikia hanu, me ka ponia hiki;
• Anemia;
• Rhinitis;
• ʻO Edema.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hānau ʻia paha ke keiki me nā loli i ka hihiʻo a i ʻole ka hoʻolohe ʻana, no ka laʻana. I ke kumu o ka syphilis congenital hope loa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hoʻololi iwi, nā pilikia aʻo a me nā niho deformed luna.

Pehea e hana ʻia ai ke kuhi

Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kuhi o ka syphilis congenital ma luna o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia a me nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua o ka makuahine a me ka pēpē, akā hiki ke paʻakikī ke kuhi no ka mea aia paha nā hopena maikaʻi i nā pēpē i loaʻa ʻole i ka maʻi ma muli o ka hele ʻana o nā mea pale ka makuahine i ka pēpē.

Eia hou, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hihia ʻaʻole hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ma mua o 3 mau mahina o ka makahiki, paʻakikī e hōʻoia inā he ʻoiaʻiʻo ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo. No laila, hōʻike ʻia ka pono no ka mālama ʻana e ka makaʻu o ka pēpē i loaʻa i ka syphilis, i hoʻoholo ʻia e nā mea e like me ke kūlana lapaʻau o ka makuahine, ka hopena o ka hoʻokolohua syphilis a me ka hoʻokolohua kino i hana ʻia ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka syphilis Congenital ke hana ʻia ka lāʻau i ka wā e hōʻoia ʻia ai ka hōʻoia, a he mea nui nō hoʻi e hōʻalo i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Hana mau ʻia ka syphilis congenital me nā injection penisiline, eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka hopena a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana e like me ka makaʻu o ka maʻi o ka pēpē, me ka lōʻihi loa o ka mālama ʻana a 14 mau lā. E ʻike pehea e hana ʻia ai ka lāʻau i kēlā me kēia ʻano makaʻu o ka pēpē.

Ma hope o ka lapaʻau ʻana, hiki i ka pediatrician ke hana i nā kipa ukali e hana hou i ka ninaninau ʻana i ka syphilis i loko o ka pēpē a loiloi i kona ulu ʻana, e hōʻoia ana ʻaʻole maʻi hou ia.

Pehea e hōʻalo ai i ka syphilis congenital

ʻO ke ala wale nō e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka hele ʻana i ka syphilis i ka pēpē e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana o ka makuahine i ka hapa mua o ka hāpai ʻana. No laila, he mea nui e hana ka wahine hāpai i nā kūkākūkā prenatal āpau, kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hōʻoia koko nui e ʻike i nā maʻi hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka pēpē i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana.

Hoʻohui, he mea nui e hoʻohana ʻia nā condom i nā moekolohe āpau, a pono e mālama ʻia ka hoa no ka syphilis e hōʻalo ai i ka hoʻopili hou ʻana o ka wahine hāpai.

E nānā i ka wikiō aʻe a e hoʻomaopopo pono i kēia maʻi.