Wheezing: he aha ia, he aha ke kumu o ia a me ka mea e hana ai

Anter

• Nā kumu kūpono
• Nā kumu o ke kaniʻuhū ʻana i nā pēpē
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO Wheezing, ka mea i kapa nui ʻia ʻo wheezing, kahi ʻano e kahi kani kiʻekiʻe a kaniʻuhū ke hana i ka wā e hanu ai ke kanaka. Hana ʻia kēia ʻōuli ma muli o ka ʻiki a i ʻole ka mumū o nā alaloa, i hiki ke hopena mai nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me nā maʻi āpau a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi o ka hanu hanu, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka hānō a me nā maʻi pulmonary maʻi mau loa.

Hoʻololi nui ka mālama ʻana i ka wheezing me ke kumu ma kona kumu, a i ka hapanui o nā hihia, pono e hele i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory a me bronchodilator.

Nā kumu kūpono

Nui a hewahewa nā kumu i hiki i ke kumu o ke kaniʻuhū ʻana, a hiki i ke kumu ke hoʻoulu i nā wahi hanu, e like me:

• Asthma a i ʻole maʻi maʻi pulmonary paʻa mau (COPD), ʻo ia nā kumu maʻamau;
• Emphysema;
• ʻAno moe;
• ʻO reflux Gastroesophageal;
• Puʻuwai puʻuwai;
• Maʻi ʻaʻai puʻu;
• Nā pilikia kaula leo;
• Bronchiolitis, bronchitis a i ʻole pneumonia;
• Nā maʻi maʻi hanu;
• Nā hopena i ka puhihaka a i ʻole nā ​​mea āpau āpau;
• Ka huki ʻino ʻana o nā mea liʻiliʻi;
• ʻO Anaphylaxis, kahi pilikia olakino e pono ai ke kōkua koke.

E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai i ka anaphylaxis a me ka mea e hana ai.

Nā kumu o ke kaniʻuhū ʻana i nā pēpē

I nā pēpē, ʻo ke kani ʻana, ʻo ka wheezing kekahi, i kumu pinepine ʻia e ka hyper-reactivity a me ke kaha ʻana o nā alahele, i hana pinepine ʻia e nā anu, maʻi maʻi virus, nā maʻi āpau a i ʻole nā ​​hopena i ka meaʻai, a hiki ke hana ʻia me ka ʻole o kahi kumu i ʻike ʻia.

ʻO nā kumu rarer ʻē aʻe o ka hānai ʻana i nā pēpē nā hopena i ka haumia o ke kaiapuni, e like me ka uahi paka, reflux gastroesophageal, hoʻopili a i ʻole malformations o ka trachea, nā alaloa a i ʻole nā ​​akemāmā, nā kīnā i nā kaula leo a me ke kū ʻana o nā cist, nā tumors a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano o ke kaomi i ka ʻōpū hanu. ʻOiai he kakaikahi ka wheezing, hiki iā ia ke lilo i hōʻailona o nā pilikia puʻuwai.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Ka lapaʻau i hana ʻia e ke kauka e pili ana i ke kumu o ke kōkō ʻana, a me ka pahuhopu e hōʻemi i ka hoʻā o nā alaloa, no laila maʻamau ka hanu ʻana.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory e lawelawe ʻia ma ka waha a i ʻole ka inhalation, kahi e kōkua ai e hōʻemi i ka mumū, a me nā bronchodilators e ka inhalation, kahi e ulu ai ka bronchi, e kōkua ai i ka hanu.

I ka poʻe i ʻeha i nā maʻi āpau, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi antihistamine, a inā he maʻi maʻi ia, he mea pono paha e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo, a hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hoʻolālā ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli.

ʻO nā kūlana ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi, e like me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole anaphylaxis, no ka laʻana, koi i nā kikoʻī kikoʻī a me ka wikiwiki.