Mea Kākau: Frank Hunt
Lā O Ka Hana: 11 Malaki 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 22 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Nā pehu salivary pehu (sialoadenitis): he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau - Ola Kino
Nā pehu salivary pehu (sialoadenitis): he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau - Ola Kino

Anter

ʻO Sialoadenitis ka mumū o nā aʻa salivary e hana maʻamau ma muli o ka maʻi i nā virus a i ʻole nā ​​koʻohune, keakea ʻia ma muli o ka malformation a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o nā pōhaku salivary, nā hopena i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o ka waha, ʻulaʻula a pehu, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka ʻāina. malalo o ka ʻili. alelo.

ʻOiai aia kekahi mau glands i ka waha, me nā parotids, i ka wā o kahi pilikia sialoadenitis he mea maʻamau ia e ʻike ʻia ka pehu ʻana ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o ka helehelena, e like me nā puʻupuʻu. ʻOiai hiki iā ia ke hana i kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka sialoadenitis i ka poʻe ʻelemākule a i ʻole ka poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi mau i hoʻoulu maikaʻi ʻole ʻia.

ʻOiai hiki ke nalo ʻo sialoadenitis iā ia iho me ka ʻole o kahi lapaʻau kūikawā, he mea nui e nīnau aku i ka kauka niho a i ʻole ka mea hana maʻamau e ʻike i ke kumu a hoʻomaka i kahi lapaʻau kūikawā, inā pono.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka hihia o sialoadenitis e hoʻopili ʻia:


  • ʻEha mau i ka waha;
  • ʻUlaʻula o nā membrane mucous o ka waha;
  • Ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻāina ma lalo o ke alelo;
  • Fiva a me nā anuanu;
  • Waha maloo;
  • Pilikia i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a me ka ale ʻana;
  • Fiva;
  • Hoʻāhu.

Eia hou, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā ʻōpū ke hana i ka pā, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka waha, e hana ana i ka ʻono maikaʻi ʻole a me ka hanu maikaʻi ʻole.

He aha ke kumu o ka sialoadenitis

Hōʻike pinepine ka hoʻāla o ka liʻopa i nā wā o ka hana liʻliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hana ʻia i ka poʻe maʻi a hoʻōla hou paha mai ke ʻoki ʻana, a me nā poʻe i make wai ʻole, ʻai ʻole a me kahi ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali. Ke loaʻa ka liʻiliʻi o ka lawai e hana ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā bacteria a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi, e hoʻoulu ana i ka maʻi a me ka mumū o nā aʻa, me nā koʻohune e pili pinepine ana i ka sialoadenitis no ka genus ʻO Streptococcus a ʻo ka Staphylococcus aureus.

ʻO ka Sialoadenitis ka mea maʻamau ke ʻike ʻia kahi pōhaku i loko o nā aʻa salivary, kahi ʻano i ʻike ʻia ʻo sialolithiasis, ka mea e ulu ai ka pehu a me ka mumū o nā aʻa. I nā hihia pinepine ʻole, ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana o kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me antihistamines, antidepressants a i ʻole antihypertensives hiki ke alakaʻi i ka helehelena o ka waha maloʻo, e hoʻonui ana i nā manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā momona salivary.


Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki ke hōʻoia ʻia ka hōʻoia o ka sialoadenitis e ka kauka laula a kauka niho paha ma o ka nānā kino ʻana a me ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻōuli, akā kekahi mau hōʻike diagnostic e like me ultrasound a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko, no ka laʻana, pono pū kekahi.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka līlū ʻana o nā aʻa salivary e hana maʻamau wale ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli, ʻoiai ka hapanui o nā hihia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā alo o nā virus, a ʻaʻohe mālama kūikawā. No laila, he mea maʻamau ia no ke kauka e koi aku i ka lawe ʻana o ka wai kūpono i ka lā, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka waha maikaʻi a kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory, e like me Ibuprofen, e hoʻomaha ai i ka ʻeha a kōkua i ka hoʻōla hou.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ma muli o ka bacteria ka hoʻomake ʻana i ka sialoadenitis, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau pū kekahi me kahi antibiotic, e like me Clindamycin a i ʻole Dicloxacillin, e hoʻopau koke i ka bacteria a wikiwiki i ka hoʻōla. Hoʻohui ʻia, inā ʻike ʻia he kumu lāʻau paha ke kumu o ka hoʻā, he mea nui e nīnau aku i ke kauka nāna i kuhikuhi iā ia e nānā i ka hiki ke hoʻololi iā ia a hoʻololi paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.


Hiki paha i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal (NSAIDs) i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻeha a me ka mumū, a me nā analgesics. He mea nui e hōʻole i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka aspirin i nā keiki ma muli o ka makaʻu o ka Reye's Syndrome, i hiki ke loaʻa i kekahi mau pilikia i ka lolo a me ke ake.

I nā hihia mau, kahi e hana pinepine ai ʻo sialoadenitis, hiki i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi e lawe i nā ʻōpū i hoʻopili ʻia.

Nā koho lapaʻau home

ʻOiai ʻo ka hana lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka he mea nui ia e hōʻoia i ka hoʻihoʻi kūpono, aia kekahi mau hana kūlohelohe e kōkua ai e hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli. ʻO nā mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia e hoʻopili ʻia:

  • E inu i ka wai lemon a hānai paha i kahi kanakē kō ʻole: kōkua i ka hana ʻana o ka halo, e kōkua ana i ka decongest o ka salivary glands, e hoʻēmi nei i ka mumū;
  • E noi i kahi kaomi mahana ma lalo o ka auwae: kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻōpū i hoʻopili ʻia. Inā he ʻōhū ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka maka, pono e hoʻokau ʻia ka paina ma laila;
  • E holoi i ka waha me ka wai mehana a me ka soda: hoʻemi i ka palaho a kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka waha, hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka ʻeha.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia o sialoadenitis e nalo ma kā lākou iho i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, akā naʻe, kōkua kēia mau ʻano hana homemade e hōʻoluʻolu i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki.

E nānā i nā hoʻoponopono home ʻē aʻe no ka ʻehaʻeha i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kēia mau hihia.

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