He aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau ʻana

Anter

• He aha nā ʻano o nā hahau e ʻoi ai ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau ʻana?
• Pehea ka maʻamau o ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka maʻi hahau?
• Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana?
• Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kāu kauka?
• Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ke kuʻi ʻana o kekahi?
• He aha ke kuanaʻike no ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau?
• He aha kāu e hana ai e pale ai i ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau?
• Hoʻololi ka nohona
• Nā kuʻuna kuʻuna

He aha ka pilina ma waena o nā hahau a me ka hopu ʻana?

Inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi hahau, loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nui o ka makaʻu no ka hopu ʻana i ka hopu. ʻO kahi hahau e hōʻeha ai kou lolo. ʻO ka ʻeha i kou lolo ka hopena o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nāʻiʻo makaʻu, kahi e hoʻopili ai i ka hana uila i kou lolo. ʻO ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana i ka hana uila hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana i ka hopu.

E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻana e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pilina ma waena o nā hahau a me ka hopu ʻana.

He aha nā ʻano o nā hahau e ʻoi ai ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau ʻana?

ʻEkolu mau ʻano o ka hahau ʻana, a komo lākou i nā hahau hemorrhagic a me nā ischemic. Kū nā maʻi hemorrhagic ma ke ʻano he hopena o ke kahe ʻana i loko a i ʻole ka lolo. Kū nā maʻi Ischemic ma ke ʻano he hopena koko a i ʻole kahe o ke kahe o ke koko i ka lolo.

ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi heʻe hemorrhagic e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ahulau ma hope o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi ischemic. Hoʻonui pū ʻia ʻoe me ka hopu ʻana inā pilikia ka hahau a i ʻole kū ʻia ma waena o ka lolo o kou lolo.

Pehea ka maʻamau o ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka maʻi hahau?

ʻO kou makaʻi o ka hopu ʻana post-stroke ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i nā lā 30 mua ma hope o ka hōʻeha. Ma kahi o 5 pākēneka o ka poʻe e hopu ʻia i loko o kekahi mau pule ma hope o ka hahau ʻana, e like me ka National Stroke Association. Loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana i loko o 24 mau hola o ka ulia pōpilikia nui, kahi maʻi hemorrhagic, a i ʻole kahi hahau e pili ana i ka cerebral cortex

Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noi ma 2018 i ka 9.3 pākēneka o nā poʻe āpau me ka hahau i ʻike ʻia i ka hopu ʻana.

I kekahi manawa, hiki i ke kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi hahau ke loaʻa i nā maʻi kuʻi mau a hoʻomau hoʻi. ʻIke ʻia paha lākou me ka maʻi epilepsy.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana?

Aia ma mua o 40 mau ʻano like ʻole o ka hopu ʻana. E ʻokoʻa kāu mau hōʻailona ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻana i loaʻa iā ʻoe.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻana pinepine, a me nā mea keu a ka mea ke nānā aku, he hopu ākea. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka hopu ʻana ākea e:

• ʻūpē mākala
• haʻalulu manaʻo
• luliluli ʻana
• he nalowale o ka ʻike

ʻO nā hōʻailona kūpono ʻē aʻe o ka hopu ʻana pū me:

• huikau
• loli manaʻo
• nā loli i ke ala āu e ʻike ai i ke kani ʻana o nā mea, ka pilau, ka nānā ʻana, ka ʻono ʻana, a me ke ʻano
• kahi nalowale o ka kaohi mākala
• kahi pohō o ke kaohi o ka ʻai

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kāu kauka?

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. Makemake lākou e ʻike i nā kūlana i hoʻopuni i kāu hopu ʻana. Inā kekahi me ʻoe i ka manawa o ka hopu ʻana, e noi iā lākou e wehewehe i nā mea a lākou i ʻike ai i hiki iā ʻoe ke kaʻana like i kāu ʻike me kāu kauka.

Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ke kuʻi ʻana o kekahi?

Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana o kahi kanaka, hana i kēia:

• E kau a ʻolokaʻa paha i ka mea i hopu ʻia ma ko lākou ʻaoʻao. E kōkua ana kēia i ka pale ʻana i ke ʻoka a me ka luaʻi.
• E kau i kahi mea palū ma lalo o ko lākou poʻo e pale i ka hōʻeha hou i ko lākou lolo.
• E hoʻokuʻu i nā lole e pili ana i ko lākou ʻāʻī.
• Mai kāohi i kā lākou neʻe ke ʻole lākou e makaʻu i ka hōʻeha iā lākou iho.
• Mai hoʻokomo i kekahi mea i ko lākou waha.
• Wehe i nā mea ʻoi a paʻa paha i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka wā o ka hopu ʻana.
• E nānā i ka lōʻihi o ka hopu ʻana a me nā ʻōuli e hana ʻia. E kōkua kēia ʻike i nā limahana pilikia e hoʻolako i ka lāʻau kūpono.
• Mai waiho i ke kanaka i ka hopu ʻana a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka hopu ʻana.

Ināʻike kekahi i ka hopu lōʻihi lōʻihi a ʻaʻole i loaʻa hou ka ʻike, he pilikia weliweli kēia. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

He aha ke kuanaʻike no ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau?

Inā ua ʻike ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau ʻana, aia ʻoe i ka nui o ka makaʻu ʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy.

Inā he 30 mau lā ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi hahau a ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hopu ʻana, haʻahaʻa kou manawa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi maʻi epilepsy.

Inā ʻoe ke ʻike nei i ka hopu ʻana ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōla hou ʻana, akā naʻe, aia ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe no ka maʻi epilepsy. He maʻi ʻo Epilepsy o ka ʻōnaehana neurological. Loaʻa i ka poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi epilepsy i ka hopu hou ʻana i pili ʻole i kekahi kumu kikoʻī.

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā kapu i kau ʻia i kāu palapala laikini inā hoʻomau ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopu ʻana ʻoiai ka hoʻokele ʻaʻole palekana.

He aha kāu e hana ai e pale ai i ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau?

Hiki ke kōkua i kahi hui o nā loli nohona a me nā kuʻuna antiseizure kuʻuna e pale i ka hopu ʻana ma hope o ka hahau.

Hoʻololi ka nohona

Eia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i kou makaʻu no ka hopu ʻana.

• Noho hydrated.
• Hōʻalo iā ʻoe iho.
• Mālama i kahi kaupaona olakino.
• ʻAi i nā meaʻai i kiʻekiʻe i ka momona.
• Hōʻalo i ka waiʻona inā lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau hopu.
• Pale i ka puhipaka.

Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hopu ʻana, hiki i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo aʻe ke kōkua iā ʻoe e palekana inā loaʻa kahi hopu.

• E noi i kahi hoaaloha a ʻohana paha o ka ʻohana e noho inā ʻauʻau a kuke paha ʻoe. Inā hiki, e noi iā lākou e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i kahi e pono ai ʻoe e hele a hiki i ka emi ʻana o kāu makaʻikaʻi.
• E aʻo i kāu mau hoaaloha a me kou ʻohana e pili ana i ka hopu ʻana i hiki iā lākou ke kōkua e mālama iā ʻoe inā loaʻa kahi hopu.
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou makaʻi no ka hopu ʻana.

Nā kuʻuna kuʻuna

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antiseizure inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi kaʻi hope post-stroke. E hāhai i kā lākou kuhikuhi a lawe i nā lāʻau āpau e like me ke kauoha.

ʻAʻole nui ka noiʻi e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o nā lāʻau antiseizure i ka poʻe i ʻike i ka hahau. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke aʻoaʻo nui nei ka European Stroke Organization i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i kēia hihia.

Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke koi aku i kahi stimulator nerve vagus (VNS). Kuhi ʻia kēia i kekahi manawa he pacemaker no kou lolo. Hoʻohana ʻia kahi VNS e kahi paukū e hoʻopili ai kāu kauka i ka nerve vagus i kou ʻāʻī. Hoʻouna ia i nā impulses e hoʻoulu i kou aʻa a hōʻemi i kou makaʻu no ka hopu ʻana.