Hiki i nā Scabies ke mālama ʻia me nā huahana Over-the-Counter?

Anter

• Lapaʻau kuhikuhi: Scabicides
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter
• Nix
• Kopa kelefera a me nā kalima
• ʻAlika Calamine
• Nā Antihistamines
• ʻO nā huahana kūʻai aku no ka home | Nā huahana no ka home
• Kāohi ʻana i ka hoʻolaha hou ʻana

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka scabies kahi maʻi parasite i kou ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā mite microscopic i kapa ʻia Sarcoptes scabiei. Noho lākou i lalo ma lalo wale o ka ʻili o kou ʻili, e waiho ana i nā hua manu i mea e hu ai ka ʻili.

He maʻi lele loa ke ʻano a hala ʻia i ka pili o ka ʻili i ka ʻili. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā pehu mai ka lole a i ʻole nā ​​moena i hoʻohana ʻia e kekahi me ka ʻehu.

Maikaʻi loa ka ʻōpala a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili i ka pō. Inā he ʻehu kāu, ʻike paha ʻoe:

• puʻupuʻu ma lalo o kou ʻili
• ʻōhū, ʻulaʻula
• nā nahu liʻiliʻi loa ma ka ʻili o kou ʻili
• pahu i nā alahele (hemo, nā laina hoʻokiʻekiʻe liʻiliʻi i kou ʻili) mai nā mites

I nā mākua a me nā keiki nui, hiki ke ulu ka scabies ma waena o nā manamana lima a i ʻole ma waena o nā ʻūhā. E ʻike ʻia paha ma kāu:

• nā kūpeʻe lima
• pūhaka
• kuʻekuʻe lima
• ʻāpana lima
• nipples
• kīʻaha
• peni

No kahi pēpē, ʻelemakule, a i ʻole kekahi me kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale i hoʻopilikia ʻia, e hōʻike ʻia paha ka ʻāʻī ma ka ʻāʻī, ke alo, ke poʻo, nā lima, a me nā lalo o nā wāwae.

Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia nā lapaʻau maʻamau no nā ʻōpala e ke kauka akā koi kekahi poʻe i nā koho over-the-counter (OTC) hiki ke holo.

Lapaʻau kuhikuhi: Scabicides

Hoʻolapaʻa ʻia nā scabies, i kapa ʻia he scabicides, i nā mites a me kā lākou mau hua. Loaʻa wale lākou ma ke kuhikuhi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻailona scabies, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka e mālama ʻia kou ʻohana holoʻokoʻa. Kau kauka paha i kau kauka lāʻau ʻalopika inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kahi maʻi ʻili mai ka ʻānai ʻana i kahi ʻāwī wīwī.

ʻAʻohe o kēia manawa i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono ʻole no nā scabies i ʻae ʻia e ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Nā koho koho e like me kēia:

• Elimite ʻo ia ka 5 pakeneka permethrin holika ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a palekana ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi. ʻO kēia ka lāʻau lapaʻau scabies i hōʻike pinepine ʻia ma ka mākeke. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā keiki ʻōpio i 2 mau makahiki me kēia kauka.
• Eurax ʻo ia he 10 pakeneka crotamiton lotion a i ʻole holika e palekana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mākua. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia no nā keiki a ʻaʻole maikaʻi mau.
• Sulphur ʻo ka hamo (5 a 10 pakeneka kaomi) kahi mālama ʻili palekana no nā makahiki āpau - ʻo nā pēpē hoʻi ma mua o 2 mahina. Eia nō naʻe, he pilau kona ʻoluʻolu a hiki ke waiho i nā stains i kou kapa.
• Lindane ʻo lotion (1 pākēneka) kahi lapaʻau hope loa, ʻoiai ua ʻae ʻia ʻo FDA e hoʻohana i kekahi mau mākua. Manaʻo pinepine ʻia no ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole no nā mea i holo pono ʻole nā ​​kuhikuhi ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā Lindane ke weliweli no kekahi mau kanaka, e like me:
  • makuahine hānai
  • kamaliʻi hikiwawe
  • nā poʻe e loaʻa nei ka hopu ʻana i ka hopu
  • ke kaumaha o nā kānaka ma lalo o 110 paona
  • ʻO Stromectol (ivermectin) kahi lāʻau anti-parasite waha i haʻi ʻia i kekahi manawa i ka lepili inoa no ka poʻe i loaʻa ka lāʻau scabies i kūleʻa ʻole. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ʻo FDA e mālama i nā ʻōpala, akā he lapaʻau palekana paha ia no kekahi.
  • ʻO Benzyl benzoate (25 pākēneka) kahi lapaʻau kumuhana e hoʻohana ʻia ai ma kahi o permethrin a loaʻa paha i ka aila lāʻau kī. ʻO ka ʻili huhū kahi hopena ʻē aʻe o kēia koho. Hiki i nā kamaliʻi ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau hoʻemi ʻia o benzyl benzoate.
  • Keratolytic paipai ʻia ka cream topical i kekahi manawa no ka crusting scabies a hui ʻia paha me ka lāʻau benzyl benzoate.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter

Nix

ʻO Nix kahi mana OTC o ka 1 pakeneka permethrin. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia no nā kika poʻo. Paipai ka hapa nui o nā kauka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka permethrin o 5 mau pakeneka no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi palahī i mea e make ai nā mites a me kā lākou mau hua. Ma muli o ka palahalaha koke ʻana o nā ʻōpala, mālama ʻole ka mālama ʻana me Nix i ka maʻi.

Kopa kelefera a me nā kalima

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Sulfur i ke ʻano o ke kopa, hamo, shampoo, a wai paha. Hiki ke kiʻi i nā kopa OTC a me nā kalima i loaʻa he 6 a 10 pakeneka sulfur. Hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lapaʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai kāu kauka. Eia naʻe, e kūkākūkā me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka luaipele me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana no nā hopena maikaʻi loa.

ʻAlika Calamine

He lāʻau kēia no nā ʻōuli wale nō. ʻAʻole ia e pepehi i nā scabies a i ʻole kā lākou mau hua.

ʻO ka hamo Calamine ka mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i kou ʻili e kōkua ai e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻili. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou ʻili me ke kopa a me ka wai a maloʻo. A laila e hoʻopili i ka wai ʻili i kou ʻili me ka pulupulu a i ʻole ka lole palupalu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka lotion calamine a ʻehā mau manawa i kēlā me kēia lā.

Nā Antihistamines

He lāʻau kēia no nā ʻōuli wale nō. ʻAʻole pepehi nā Antihistamines i nā scabies a i ʻole kā lākou mau hua.

Hiki nō hoʻi i nā histamines OTC ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka wili. ʻO nā antihistamines kaulana me Zyrtec, Allegra, a me Claritin. ʻO Benadryl lāua ʻo Chlor-Trimeton i manaʻo ʻia he antihistamines ka hanauna mua. ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻokau ai lākou iā ʻoe ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki i ke kauka lāʻau ke kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i ka mea kūpono nou.

ʻO nā huahana kūʻai aku no ka home | Nā huahana no ka home

No ka palahalaha ʻana o ka maʻi palaʻai, pono ʻoe e mālama pū i kou home. E kōkua kēia i ka lawe ʻana aku i nā ʻōpala mai kāu wahi.

• E hoʻohana i nā spray disinfectant, me nā mea i loaʻa i ka permethrin, ma nā papa a me nā lole.
• E noi i ka ʻānai ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole Lysol e pepehi i nā ʻūpā ma nā ʻāpana paʻakikī.
• E holoi i nā lole a me nā lilina moe i ka wai wela a hoʻomaloʻo ma kahi pōʻai wela.
• Inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i ka wai wela, kau i nā mea i loko o nā ʻeke ʻeke a mālama iā lākou mai ka home no ʻelima a ʻehiku lā.
• E holoi i kāu mau holoholona me kahi hopena pilikino ponoʻī, e like me ka sulfur concentrate pet dip.
• E pīpī i ka borax ma nā kapeta a me ka holo ma hope o hoʻokahi hola.
• Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka mahu i kāu kāpeti. Hoʻolimalima ka nui o nā hale kūʻai a me nā hale kūʻai i nā mea holoi mahu ma ke kumu kūʻai kūpono.
• Hoʻololi i kāu moena a hoʻohana i kahi uhi zipper me ka hemo ʻole ʻana no kekahi mau pule.
• E hoʻokomo i nā mea pāʻani a pau a i ʻole nā ​​lole holoi ʻole i loko o kahi ʻeke i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia no kekahi mau pule a e make ana nā scabies.

Kāohi ʻana i ka hoʻolaha hou ʻana

Loaʻa nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana no ka scabies. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka hana kūpono āu. Hiki i nā huahana OTC ke kōkua me nā ʻōuli a me nā scabies ma luna o nā ʻili ke hele ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mau huahana ke hoʻopau piha i ka infestation, kahi e pono ai ke lawelawe koke.

I mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻolaha hou ʻana o nā ʻōpala:

• Hōʻalo i ka pili o ka ʻili i ka ʻili me kahi kanaka i loaʻa ka maʻi pehu.
• Hōʻalo i ka hoʻopā ʻana i nā mea e like me ka lole a me kahi moena o ke kanaka i loaʻa ka ʻeha.
• Hana i ka lāʻau inā loaʻa ka scabies i kekahi o kou ʻohana, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe.
• E hoʻāʻo pinepine no nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe.
• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe a holoi i kēlā me kēia lumi, holoi i nā lilina i loko o ka wai wela, soapy a mālama i nā mea i holoi ʻole ʻia i loko o kahi ʻeke laka paʻa no 72 mau hola.