He aha ka sarcoma a Ewing, nā ʻōuli a pehea ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ka sarcoma o Ewing
• Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

He ʻano laha ʻole ʻo Ewing's sarcoma e kū aʻe i nā iwi a i ʻole nā ​​mea palupalu e pili ana, e hana ana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha mau ma kahi wahi o ke kino me ka iwi, ka luhi nui a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka haki me ke kumu ʻole.

ʻOiai hiki ke ʻike ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ka pinepine o kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai i nā keiki a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpio ma waena o 10 a 20 mau makahiki, ke hoʻomaka nei i kahi iwi lōʻihi, e like me nā mea i nā pūhaka, nā lima a me nā wāwae.

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai, hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka sarcoma a Ewing, akā naʻe, he mea maʻamau ia e hana i nā koina kiʻekiʻe o ka chemotherapy a i ʻole radiation e hoʻopau loa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. No kēia kumu, ʻoiai ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau, pono e kūkākūkā mau me ka oncologist e nānā inā hoʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole inā ʻike ʻia nā hopena o ka hopena ma hope.

Nā ʻōuli o ka sarcoma o Ewing

I nā wā mua, ʻaʻole maʻa mau ka sarcoma o Ewing i nā ʻōuli, eia nō naʻe, i ka holo ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻike ʻia kekahi mau hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona ʻaʻole kikoʻī loa, a huikau paha ka sarcoma a Ewing me nā maʻi iwi ʻē aʻe. Ma ka laulaha, nā ʻōuli o ka sarkoma o Ewing:

• ʻEha, ʻaʻano ʻeha a huʻu paha i kahi ma ke kino me ka iwi;
• ʻEha iwi e hōʻino ai i ka pō a i ʻole me ka hoʻoikaika kino.
• Ka luhi nui loa me ke kumu ʻole;
• Kaha haahaa mau no ke kumu ole;
• Ka hōʻemi kaumaha me ka make ʻole o ka make;
• Malaise a me nāwaliwali ākea;
• ʻO nā haki pinepine, keu hoʻi i nā pae holomua o ka maʻi, ʻoiai e nāwaliwali nā iwi.

Hoʻopili nui kēia ʻano tumo i nā iwi lōʻihi o ke kino, me nā hanana kiʻekiʻe o nā femur, nā iwi pelvic a me ka humerus, e kūlike ana me ka iwi lōʻihi o ka lima. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau, hiki i kēia tumo ke hoʻopili i nā iwi ʻē aʻe i loko o ke kino a pāhola i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e hōʻike ana i ka metastasis, ʻo nā akemā ke kahua nui o ka metastasis, kahi e paʻakikī ai ka mālama ʻana.

ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia ke kumu kikoʻī o ka sarcoma o Ewing, akā ʻaʻole naʻe he hoʻoilina ka maʻi a no laila, ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka hele ʻana mai nā mākua a hiki i nā keiki, ʻoiai inā aia kekahi mau hihia i ka ʻohana.

Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi

I ka mua, hiki i ka Ewing sarcoma ke paʻakikī loa e ʻike, ʻoiai like nā ʻōuli me nā hanana maʻamau e like me ka sprains a i ʻole nā ​​ligament ruptures. No laila, i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka hōʻailona o ka sarcoma o Ewing, ke kauka, me ka loiloi i nā ʻōuli, hōʻike i ka hana ʻana o nā hōʻike kiʻi me ke kumu o ka ʻike ʻana i nā hoʻololi iwi a me ka manaʻo o kahi tumo, e like me ka tomography, X-ray a me ka magnet. kani leo.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hoʻololi paha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka sarcoma a Ewing i ka nui o ka tumo. I ke kumu o nā tumors ʻoi aku ka nui, hoʻomaka pinepine ʻia ka lapaʻau ʻana me ka chemotherapy a me / a i ʻole nā ​​wā radiotherapy e hōʻemi ai i ka nui o ka tumo a paipai i ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o kahi ʻāpana maikaʻi o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai, e hiki ai ke hana i ka ʻoki ʻana o ka tumo, a pale ʻia hoʻi. metastasis.

ʻO ke ʻoki kino no ka sarcoma o Ewing o ka hemo ʻana i ka ʻāpana i hoʻopili ʻia o ka iwi a me nā aʻa e pili ana, akā i ka hihia o nā tumors ʻoi aku ka nui, pono paha e hemo i kahi lālā. A laila, e noi hou ʻia nā chemo a i ʻole nā ​​radiotherapy e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai a hoʻemi i ka maka o ka metastasis.

He mea nui ʻoiai ma hope o ke kaha ʻana a me ka chemo a me nā radiotherapy, nīnau aku ke kanaka i ke kauka i kahi manawa maʻamau e nānā inā maikaʻi ka lāʻau a inā he manawa paha e hoʻi hou ai.