Rhinitis: he aha ia, nā hōʻailona nui a me ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Nā kumu kūpono
• He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka rhinitis, sinusitis a me rhinosinusitis?
• Nā ʻano o ka rhinitis
• 1. ʻO ka rhinitis Allergic
• 2. ʻO Vasomotor rhinitis
• 3. Rhinitis lapaʻau
• Kānāwai o rhinitis
• Hoʻomaʻo Rhinitis

ʻO Rhinitis ka mumū o ka nasal mucosa i kumu i nā ʻōuli e like me ka pinepine o ka ihu ihu a aia paha e kahe a me ke kaʻe. Hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka maʻi āpau i ka lepo, mites a i ʻole lauoho, akā hiki ke hopena ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā decongestants nasal.

Hiki ke hana i ka mālama ʻana i ka rhinitis me ke komo ʻana o nā lāʻau, nā hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe laulā no nā wahi a me ka immunotherapy.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻOkoʻa paha nā ʻōuli Rhinitis mai kēlā me kēia a i kekahi, akā ʻo ka hōʻailona maʻamau ka ihu ihu, akā he kanaka pū kekahi paha:

• ʻO nā maka ʻulaʻula a wai hoʻi;
• Kaheʻe;
• Mū maloo mau;
• ʻO ke ahi wela i nā maka, ka ihu a me ka waha;
• Ka luaʻi ʻana inā he nui ke kahe;
• Nā pōʻaiʻeleʻele;
• Eha ka 'ā'ī;
• ʻEha poʻo poʻo;
• Maka maka pehu;
• Hoemi i ka lohe a me ka pilau.

Hiki i ka Rhinitis ke makemake i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me, no ka laʻana, otitis a me ka conjunctivitis ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili o nā huna i nā ala ea.

Nā kumu kūpono

Hiki ke kumu ʻia ka Rhinitis e nā maʻi āpau i ka lepo, mites, flaking o ka ʻili o nā holoholona, ​​pollen mai nā kumulāʻau a pua paha, haumia a i ʻole uahi. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki iā ia ke hopena ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka maʻi viral a bacteria paha i nā alaloa.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka rhinitis, sinusitis a me rhinosinusitis?

ʻO Rhinitis ka mumū o ka nasal mucosa, ka mea maʻa mau i ka maʻi āpau, a hōʻike iā ia iho me ka sneezing pinepine, ka ihu ihu, nā maka wai a me ka wela i nā maka, ka ihu a me ka waha. ʻO Sinusitis ka mumū o nā sinus a ʻoi aku ka pili o nā maʻi bacteria. Eia hou, ʻo nā hōʻailona ʻano nui loa o ka sinusitis ka ʻeha a me ke ʻano kaumaha i ke poʻo, ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā huna. Kūlike ʻo Rhinosinusitis i ka huʻihuʻi o ka nasal mucosa a me nā sinus a hōʻike i nā hōʻailona like me sinusitis. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka ʻike a mālama ʻana i ka sinusitis.

Nā ʻano o ka rhinitis

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Rhinitis e like me ke kumu o nā hōʻailona i:

1. ʻO ka rhinitis Allergic

ʻO ka rhinitis Allergic ka mea maʻamau o ka rhinitis a ʻo kāna hōʻailona nui he ihu ihu. Liʻiliʻi ka huna a maopopo ia, akā mau a mau a mālama ʻia paha ka mālama ʻana i ke kanaka mai ka mea āna e maʻi ai a, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau antiallergic, e like me Loratadine, no ka mea laʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono i kēlā me kēia e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau i ke ala exaggerated e hōʻalo ai i kāna hopena a e hōʻalo ai i ke komo ʻana o ke ake i ka wā lōʻihi a, no laila, he mea nui e ʻike i ke kumu o ka maʻi āpau i hoʻopau ʻia ai a me kēlā me kēia. ʻaʻohe o nā ʻōuli o ka rhinitis.

Inā hoʻomau nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi rhinitis ma mua o 3 mau mahina, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻololi ʻia ka maʻi maʻi maʻi i ka rhinitis mau. E ʻike he aha nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana no ka rhinitis mau.

2. ʻO Vasomotor rhinitis

ʻO Vasomotor rhinitis ka mumū o ka nasal mucosa ma muli o nā loli o ka ihu ponoʻī o kēlā me kēia, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi āpau. I loko o ia mea, he ihu ihu ko ke kanaka, akā maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​hoʻokolohua allergy. I kēia hihia, ke kumu o ka huna o ka nasal e ka nui o ka dilation o ke koko a me nā kīʻaha lymph i loaʻa i ka ʻaoʻao kūloko o ka ihu a, i kekahi manawa, ʻo ke kauka maikaʻi loa. E ʻike he aha ka vasomotor rhinitis a pehea e mālama ai iā ia.

3. Rhinitis lapaʻau

Hana ia i ka wā e lapaʻau pono ai ke kanaka, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi olakino kūpono. ʻO kēia ka hihia o ka decongestant nasal, i hoʻohana ʻia e nā poʻe he nui akā hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka nasal mucosa ke hoʻohana pinepine ʻia.

Kānāwai o rhinitis

No ke kuhi o ka rhinitis e ʻōlelo ʻia e hele kēlā me kēia i kahi kūkā olakino a, ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi, e kauoha paha ke kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua koko e nānā inā kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka IgE a hiki i kahi hōʻike allergy ke hiki ʻike i ka maʻi āpau o kēlā kanaka.

Hiki ke hana i kēia kuhi lima mai 5 mau makahiki, no ka mea ma mua o kēia pae makahiki ʻaʻole pololei nā hopena a, no laila, inā he kānalua no ka ʻeha ʻana o ke keiki mai ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻo ka mea e pono ai e hoʻāʻo e ʻike i kahi āna maʻi ʻoe a, no laila, paipai ʻia e mālama nā mākua i ka hale maemae loa, me ka ʻole o ka lepo, hoʻohana i ka pauka holoi a me ka mea hoʻoluʻu lole hypoallergenic a me nā kapa moe a me nā lole ponoʻī o ke keiki e hana ai i ka pulupulu. I loko o ka lumi moe, pono ʻoe e hōʻalo i nā holoholona ukana, nā kapeta a me nā pale.

Hoʻomaʻo Rhinitis

E pili ka mālama ʻana no ka rhinitis i ke kumu o ka maʻi. Inā kumu ʻia ia e kahi alapiʻi, he aha ka mea e hiki ke hana ʻia e wehe i ke kanaka mai nā mea e hāʻawi iā ia i ka maʻi āpau, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe loa i kona ihu me ka holoi ʻana i ka ihu, a i nā lā koʻikoʻi nui e hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau āpau. E aʻo pehea e hana pono ai i ka nasage lavage.

ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka rhinitis ka lāʻau āpau o ke kanaka, i kapa ʻia ʻo desensitizing immunotherapy, akā koi wale ʻia kēia inā ʻaʻohe hopena nā lāʻau. ʻO ka maʻamau, paipai ke kauka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me corticosteroids a me antihistamines, e like me fenergan, sinutab, claritin a me adnax. Aia kekahi mau lāʻau home e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka rhinitis. E ʻike pehea e hana ai ka mālama home ʻana no ka rhinitis.