ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi lauoho

Anter

• Hana paha nā transplants lauoho?
• Ehia nā kumukūʻai o ka hoʻolilo lauoho?
• Pehea e holo ai kahi lauoho?
• Ke kuʻi anakahi Follicular (FUT)
• Wahi unuhi Follicular (FUE)
• Hoʻoiho
• Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi lauoho
• E ʻike i kahi kauka
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hōʻike Overview

Hana ʻia nā kuʻi lauoho e hoʻohui i nā lauoho hou aʻe i kahi ma luna o kou poʻo e lahilahi ana paha. Hana ʻia ia i ka lawe ʻana i ka lauoho mai nā ʻāpana mānoanoa o ka ʻili, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, a hoʻopili iā ia i ka ʻāpana lahilahi a ʻōhule paha o ka ʻili.

Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, e pili ana i ka ʻike i kekahi ʻano lilo o ka lauoho. I mea e kamaʻilio ai i kēia, hoʻohana pinepine ka poʻe i nā huahana over-the-counter, me nā mālama kumuhana e like me minoxidil (Rogaine).

ʻO ke kanu ʻana i ka lauoho kekahi ʻano hana hou. ʻO ka transplant mua i hana ʻia ma 1939 i Iapana me nā lauoho poʻo hoʻokahi. I loko o nā makahiki he umi i hala, ua hoʻomohala nā kauka i ka hana "plug". Hoʻopili kēia i ke transplanting nui ʻana i nā lauoho.

Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua hoʻomaka nā kaukōkō i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mini-a me nā micro-grafts e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ke ʻano o ka lauoho transplanted ma ka ʻili.

Hana paha nā transplants lauoho?

ʻOi aku ka kūleʻa o nā huluhulu lauoho ma mua o nā huahana hoʻoliʻiliʻi lauoho lauoho over-the-counter. Akā aia kekahi mau mea e noʻonoʻo ai:

• Ma hea mai e ulu piha i kahi i koho ʻia he ʻekolu a ʻehā mau mahina.
• E like me ka lauoho maʻamau, lahilahi ka lauoho i hoʻoulu ʻia i ka manawa.
• ʻO nā kānaka me nā follicle o ka lauoho dormant (ʻeke i maʻa mau i ka lauoho ma lalo o ka ʻili akā ʻaʻole ulu hou ka lauoho) hiki i nā transplants keu pono ʻole, akā ke ʻōlelo nei hiki i ka plasma therapy ke kōkua a hiki i ka 75 pākēneka a ʻoi aku o nā lau kanu i ulu pono.

ʻAʻole hana nā transplants lauoho no nā mea āpau. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou e hoʻihoʻi i ka lauoho inā ʻoe ke ʻōhule a lahilahi paha a i ʻole ua lilo ka lauoho ma muli o kahi ʻeha.

Hana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā transplants me kou lauoho e kū nei, no laila ʻaʻole maikaʻi lākou no ka mālama ʻana i nā poʻe me:

• lahilahi lahilahi a ʻōhule
• ka poho o ka lauoho ma muli o ka chemotherapy a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe
• nā mānoanoa poʻo ʻili o ka poʻo i nā ʻeha

Ehia nā kumukūʻai o ka hoʻolilo lauoho?

Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi lauoho ma kahi o $ 4,000 a $ 15,000 i kēlā me kēia kau.

Pili paha nā kumukūʻai hope loa i ka:

• ka nui o ke kaʻina transplant
• loaʻa o nā kaukukō i kou wahi
• ʻike o ke kauka
• i wae ʻia kaʻenehana ʻoki

Ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka lauoho i nā kaʻina cosmetic, ʻaʻole e uku ka ʻinikua olakino no ke kaʻina hana.

Hiki paha ke hoʻohui i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope i ke kumukūʻai hope loa.

Pehea e holo ai kahi lauoho?

Mālama wale, lawe kahi lauoho lauoho i ka lauoho i loaʻa iā ʻoe a hoʻoili iā ia i kahi āu e ʻaʻohe lauoho. Lawe pinepine ia mai ka hope o kou poʻo, akā hiki ke lawe ʻia hoʻi mai nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino.

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi transplant, hoʻomaʻamaʻa kāu kauka lāʻau i ka wahi e hemo ai ka lauoho a hamo iā ia me kahi anesthetic kūloko. Hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i ka sedation i mea e hiamoe ai no ke kaʻina hana.

Hana kekahi kāu kauka lāʻau i hoʻokahi o nā ʻano transplanted ʻelua: FUT a i ʻole FUE.

Ke kuʻi anakahi Follicular (FUT)

ʻIke ʻia ʻo FUT i kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano he ʻoki follicular unit strip (FUSS). E hana i kahi hana FUT, e ukali ana kāu kauka lāʻau i kēia mau kaʻina hana:

1. Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi scalpel, wehe ka mea lapaʻau i kahi ʻāpana o kou poʻo, ʻo ka maʻamau ma hope o kou poʻo. ʻO ka nui o ke kaʻe ma kahi o 6 a 10 mau ʻīniha ka lōʻihi akā hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi aʻe mai ka pepeiao a i ka pepeiao.
2. Hoʻopili lākou i ka wahi kahi i lawe ʻia ai ka ʻili me nā humuhumu.
3. Hoʻokaʻawale kāu kauka lāʻau a me kā lākou mau mea kōkua i ka ʻili poʻo i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi me kahi scalpel. Hoʻokaʻawale paha lākou i ka ʻāpana i ʻelua a ʻoi paha mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia he grafts. Hoʻokahi wale nō lauoho o kēlā me kēia mea hoʻopili.
4. Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi nila a i ʻole ka pahi, hana ka mea lapaʻau i nā puka liʻiliʻi i kou poʻo kahi e hoʻoiho ai nā lauoho.
5. Hoʻokomo ka mea lapaʻau i nā lauoho mai ka ʻāpana o ka maʻi poʻo i hoʻoneʻe ʻia i loko o nā lua puncture. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻanuʻu he grafting.
6. A laila uhi lākou i nā wahi ʻoki lāʻau me nā bandages a me nā gauze.

Aia ka helu kikoʻī o nā grafts i loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka:

• ke ʻano o kou lauoho
• ka nui o ka pūnaewele transplant
• ka maikaʻi (e like me ka mānoanoa) o ka lauoho
• kala lauoho

Wahi unuhi Follicular (FUE)

E hana i ke kaʻina hana FUE, lawe kāu kauka lāʻau i kēia mau kaʻina hana:

1. Ua āmū lākou i ka lauoho ma ke kua o kou poʻo.
2. Lawe ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā follicle pākahi mai ka ʻili poʻo. E ʻike ʻoe i nā māka liʻiliʻi kahi i hoʻoneʻe ʻia ai kēlā me kēia follicle.
3. E like me ke kaʻina FUT, hana ka mea hana lāʻau i nā puka liʻiliʻi i kou poʻo a hoʻokomo i nā lauoho lauoho i loko o nā lua.
4. A laila uhi lākou i ka pūnaewele ʻoki lāʻau me nā bandages a i ʻole gauze.

Hoʻoiho

Hiki iā FUT a me FUE ke hala i mau hola i kekahi mau lā e hoʻopau ai. Ma ka ʻāpana, pili kēia i ka nui o nā hana i hana ʻia e ke kauka. E hoʻi ʻoe i ka hale i ka lā like o ke kaʻina hana.

Ke hoʻopau ʻia ke ʻoki, hoʻopau pono kāu kauka lāʻau i nā bandages. Pehu paha ka wahi, no laila hiki i kāu kauka lāʻau ke hoʻokomo i ka triamcinolone i loko o ka wahi e hoʻomau i ka pehu.

E ʻeha paha ʻoe i ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma ka pūnaewele transplant a ma kahi hoʻi i lawe ʻia ai ka lauoho. No kekahi mau lā e hiki mai ana, e kauoha paha kāu kauka lāʻau:

• nā lāʻau ʻeha, e like me ka ibuprofen (Advil)
• antibiotics e pale aku i nā maʻi
• anti-inflammatories, e like me ka oral steroid, e hoʻomaha ai i ka pehu
• nā lāʻau e like me finasteride (Propecia) a i ʻole minoxidil (Rogaine) e kōkua ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka lauoho

Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma hope aku no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka lauoho.

• E kali i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ke kaha ʻana e holoi i kou lauoho. E hoʻohana wale i nā shampoos māmā no nā pule mua.
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka hana a i nā hana maʻamau ma kahi o 3 mau lā.
• Mai kaomi i kahi palaki a i ʻole kāhulu i lalo o nā grafts hou ma kahi o 3 mau pule.
• Mai komo i nā pāpale a i nā pālule pullover a i nā lākeke a hiki i ka wā i ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka ua maikaʻi.
• Mai hoʻoikaika kino ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule.

Mai hopohopo inā hāʻule kekahi lauoho. ʻO kēia kahi ʻāpana o ke kaʻina. ʻAʻole ulu ka lauoho i kanu ʻia a kūlike ʻole i ka lauoho a puni iā ​​ia no kekahi mau mahina.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi lauoho

ʻO ka hopena maʻamau ka scarring, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻalo ʻia kēia me nā kaʻina hana.

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e pili pū me:

• nā maʻi maʻi
• pāpaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka pus a puni nā wahi ʻoki lāʻau
• ʻeha ʻili, ʻili, a ʻōhū
• pehu o ka lauoho follicles (folliculitis)
• kahe ana ke koko
• ka nalowale ʻana o ka naʻau ma nā wahi ʻoki lāʻau
• nā wahi i ʻike ʻia o ka lauoho i kūlike ʻole me ka lauoho e pili ana a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻia he lahilahi
• ke hoʻomau nei e lilo ka lauoho inā e ʻōhule mau ana kou lauoho

Hiki i nā Minoxidil a me Propecia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e like me:

• ʻili poʻo i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia
• ʻūpā
• ʻeha ka umauma
• ʻeha poʻo
• kōmi puʻuwai kūlike ʻole
• ka lima, ka wāwae, a me ka pehu o ka umauma
• moe kolohe

E ʻike i kahi kauka

E kipa aku i ka ʻAmelika ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Pahu Lula no kahi kuhikuhi i nā kaukipō kokoke iā ʻoe e hana ana i nā huluhulu.

Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mea ke ʻimi nei ʻoe i kahi kaukana hoʻoiho lauoho.

• Koho i kahi laikini laikini wale nō.
• E hōʻoia i kahi moʻolelo o nā kaʻina transplant kūleʻa - noi e ʻike i kahi kōpili.
• Heluhelu i nā loiloi e pili ana iā lākou.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka lāʻau transplant ma mua o kou hoʻoholo ʻana e kiʻi i nā kaʻina transplant lauoho.

Hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā kaʻina hana e kūleʻa akā ʻo ka scarring kahi mea weliweli. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e kūpono no nā kaʻina hana e pili ana i ka nui o ka lauoho a me ka maikaʻi.