He aha ke kumu o ka ʻeha ma lalo o kaʻu mau iwi ʻaoʻao i ka quadrant luna pono o kuʻu ʻōpū?

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli
• Nā kumu o ka ʻeha RUQ
• Nā pilikia ʻiʻo
• Nā kūlana ake
• Preeclampsia
• Nā pilikia Gallbladder
• Nā pilikia Gastrointestinal
• Nā kūlana Pancreatic
• Nā pākuʻi hou aʻe no ka ʻeha o ka quadrant ʻākau i luna
• Kānāwai
• Lapaʻau
• Nā hana olakino a me ka hoʻōla
• Nā pilikia
• Kāohi
• Outlook

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

Hōʻike Overview

Māhele ʻia kou ʻōpū i ʻehā hapahā, a i ʻole quadrants. E noʻonoʻo i kahi laina kū i ka hoʻokaʻawale i kou ʻōpū i ka hapalua. A laila, e noʻonoʻo i kahi laina kaulike i ka pae o kou pihi ʻōpū. ʻO ka hapahā o luna o kāu ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao ʻākau kou quadrant luna ʻākau (RUQ).

Loaʻa i ka RUQ nā mea nui he nui, e like me nā ʻāpana o kou ake, nā puʻukū ʻākau, kahe o ka hake, ka maʻi pākī, a me ka ʻōpū nui a liʻiliʻi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka ʻeha i kāu RUQ no ka mea he hōʻailona ia no nā maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana.

Nā ʻōuli

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka ʻeha RUQ i ka ikaika e like me ke ʻano o ke kumu. ʻIke paha ka ʻeha e like me ka ʻeha puʻupuʻu a i ʻole ke kuʻi ʻana i kahi manaʻo ʻoi loa.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i ʻoi aku ma mua o kekahi mau lā, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kahi manawa me kāu kauka e loiloi ai i kāu mau ʻōuli.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau hōʻailona ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia olakino. Pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• ʻeha nui i ka ʻōpū
• fiva
• nausea mau a me ka luaʻi
• ke koko i loko o kāu pahu
• pehu a palupalu paha o kou ʻōpū
• lilo kaumaha maopopo ʻole
• melemele ʻili (jaundice)

Nā kumu o ka ʻeha RUQ

Nā pilikia ʻiʻo

ʻO nā pilikia kīwī e like me nā pōhaku hakuʻala, kahi maʻi maʻi urinary tract (UTI), kahi maʻi puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole ke kanesa kanesa hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻeha RUQ.

Nā ʻōuli i hiki ke hele pū me RUQ ʻeha ma muli o kahi pilikia puʻupaʻa.

• ʻeha e hoʻomālamalama i ke kua i lalo a i ʻole ke ʻūlū
• urination ʻeha
• mimi ʻaʻala ʻaʻala
• urination pinepine
• ke koko i kou mimi
• fiva
• nausea a luaʻi paha

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha RUQ a manaʻo paha no ka pilikia o ka hakuʻala, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kāu kauka.

Nā kūlana ake

Hiki i nā kūlana ate ke alakaʻi i ka ʻeha RUQ. ʻO nā laʻana e pili ana i ka maʻi hepa, a me ke ake ʻole o ke ake, a i ʻole ke kanesa maʻi ate.

Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeha RUQ, hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ke ʻano ate ke komo pū:

• melemele ʻili (jaundice)
• palupalu ʻōpū
• nausea a luaʻi paha
• mimi ʻeleʻele
• fiva
• luhi
• lilo kaumaha maopopo ʻole

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha RUQ a me nā ʻōuli e kūlike me ke ʻano o ke ake, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka.

Preeclampsia

ʻO Preeclampsia kahi kūlana e hana mau ʻia i nā wahine ma ka liʻiliʻi he 20 mau pule i ko lākou hāpai ʻana. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomohala ma mua i ka hāpai ʻana, a i ʻole i kekahi mau hihia, postpartum.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka preeclampsia kahi piʻi i ke kahe o ke koko, akā ʻo RUQ ʻeha pinepine pū kekahi.

Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke hoʻohui pū me:

• ʻeha poʻo poʻo
• nausea a luaʻi paha
• hoʻemi urination
• protein i ka mimi
• nā pilikia o ke kīʻaha a me ke ake
• ʻike maka ʻole i ka malamalama
• pokole o ka hanu

Pono kāu kauka e kiaʻi i kou kaomi koko ma ke ʻāpana o kāu kipa mālama prenatal. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona preeclampsia e like me ka ʻeha RUQ, ʻike maka ʻole, a me ka pōkole o ka hanu, pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka mālama olakino ʻoiai hiki ke hoʻoweliweli iā ʻoe a me kāu keiki inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia.

Nā pilikia Gallbladder

ʻO nā pilikia Gallbladder, e like me nā gallstones a i ʻole choledocholithiasis, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka RUQ ʻeha. ʻO Choledocholithiasis ke kū ʻana o nā gallstones ma loko o kāu mau aʻa.

ʻO ka ʻeha RUQ ma muli o nā kaho maʻa mau paha he mau hola a pinepine pinepine ma hope o ka pāʻina nui a i ʻole ke ahiahi. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā hōʻailona hou aʻe e nānā ai:

• nausea a me ka luaʻi
• fiva
• haʻalulu
• ʻeleʻele pouli a i ʻole nā ​​noho i waihoʻoluʻu ʻia nā kukui
• melemele ʻili (jaundice)

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā ʻōuli e kūlike me nā gallstones a i ʻole choledocholithiasis, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka. Hiki i nā pōhaku i ke kahakaha bile ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.

Nā pilikia Gastrointestinal

ʻO nā pilikia o ka gastrointestinal, e like me ka palaka ʻole, gastritis, a me nā maʻi maʻi peptic, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka RUQ ʻeha.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia mau ʻano he puʻupuʻu, ʻā ʻana o ke ʻeha. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopili pū me:

• he manaʻo piha piha ʻole
• ʻōpū ʻōpū
• ʻūpā a i ʻole kinoea
• nausea a luaʻi paha

ʻOiai ka hapanui o nā hihia o ka palaka a me ka gastritis he akahai a hoʻonā iā lākou iho, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli no hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi paha. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he peptic peptic ʻoe, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka.

Nā kūlana Pancreatic

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha i ka RUQ ʻeha inā hoʻā ʻia kāu pancreas, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka pancreatitis. ʻO kaʻeha āu e ʻike ai mai pancreatitis e lohi malie i ka holo ʻana o ka manawa a hiki i nā hōʻailona hou ke hoʻopili pū.

• nausea a luaʻi paha
• fiva
• hoʻonui i ka helu o ka puʻuwai

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hihia o ka pancreatitis pono i ka haukapila no ka lāʻau.

Nā pākuʻi hou aʻe no ka ʻeha o ka quadrant ʻākau i luna

Ma waho aʻe o nā kūlana i kūkākūkā ʻia aʻe nei, hiki i nā ʻano kumu ʻē aʻe ke hoʻonāuki i ka ʻeha i kāu RUQ.

Hoʻopili kēia i kahi ʻeha a trauma paha, pneumonia, a me nā shingles.

Kānāwai

I mea e hōʻoia ai i ke kumu o kou ʻeha RUQ, e noi kāu kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino a hana pū i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino.

Hoʻohui ʻia, kauoha paha lākou i kekahi mau hoʻāʻo e kiʻi i kahi hōʻailona, ​​e like me:

• kahi papa metabolic kumu a i ʻole komprehensif (BMP a i ʻole CMP) e loiloi i kāu hana ate, ka helu o nā huna koko, a me nā pae electrolyte
• urinalysis e nānā i kāu hana puʻupaʻa a i ʻole e nānā no kahi UTI a i ʻole nā ​​pōhaku kidney
• ka moʻomeheu o ka noho e ʻike ai inā aia kekahi mau pathogens i loko o kāu pahu
• endoscopy e nānā ai i ke kū ʻana o ka maʻi ulcer
• nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi, e like me ultrasound, X-ray, a i ʻole CT scan, e kōkua ai e ʻike i ka loko o kou ʻōpū a i ʻole e nānā i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pōhaku.

Lapaʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka ʻeha RUQ kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mea e hopena ai. ʻO nā laʻana me:

• nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha e like me acetaminophen (Tylenol) a i ʻole ibuprofen e hoʻomaha ai i ka pilikia
• antacids e kōkua hoʻopale i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū
• nā lāʻau e like me nā mea pale proton pump a i ʻole nā ​​blockers acid e hoʻemi i ka nui o ka waikawa i loko o kou ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū
• antibiotics e pepehi i nā koʻohune ke kumu i kahi maʻi
• ʻoki lāʻau, nā kaʻina hana, e like me nā mea e hemo ai nā pōhaku a i ʻole e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i kahi tumo
• nā maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me chemotherapy, radiation radiation, a i ʻole immunotherapy

Kūʻai no nā antacids.

Nā hana olakino a me ka hoʻōla

ʻO ka maʻamau, e hoʻāʻo kāu kauka e hōʻole i ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻokiʻoki ke hiki. Pono paha ia no kekahi mau kūlana i mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia a i ʻole ke ʻino ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻO kahi laʻana, inā ʻaʻole e hemo ʻia nā pōhaku ʻaʻa e kāpae i ke kahena (choledocholithiasis), hiki i nā pilikia hoʻoweliweli ke ola. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke koho e hemo loa i kāu gallbladder.

Inā nui loa kāu mau pōhaku kīhāpai e hoʻoili kūlohelohe, hiki i kāu kauka ke koho e hoʻohana i nā nalu kani e haki i nā pōhaku i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i hiki ke pā ʻia. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i kahi pae e hemo ai nā pōhaku.

Inā ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka puʻuwai a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai paha, pono paha ke ʻoki e wehe i kahi tumo, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka pae o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me ke koʻikoʻi.

Nā pilikia

ʻOiai loaʻa i kāu RUQ nā mea nui he nui, he mea nui e nānā i ka ʻeha RUQ a me nā hōʻailona hou aʻe i mea e ʻimi ai i ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono a pale i nā pilikia.

ʻO nā laʻana o nā pilikia hiki ke komo pū me:

• maʻi ʻaʻai ma muli o kahi UTI i hana ʻole ʻia
• ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko, ke kō ʻana o ka hakuʻala, a i ʻole ka scarring hakuʻala mai kahi maʻi kōpaʻa i ʻole i mālama ʻia
• ke kaumaha o ka hānau hānau haʻahaʻa, ka hānau mua ʻana, nā ʻino o ke kino, a i ʻole ka make mai ka preeclampsia unaddressed
• ka mumū a me ka maʻi o ka gallbladder a i ʻole pancreas ma muli o nā gallstones i hana ʻole ʻia
• hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka ulcer a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū mai gastritis untreated
• ka holomua o nā maʻi ʻaʻai i loaʻa ʻole i ka wanaʻao

Kāohi

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kekahi mau hanana o ka ʻeha RUQ e:

• e ʻai nei i ka papaʻai olakino, me:
  • nā meaʻai e waiwai ana i ka fiber, e like me nā hua, nā huaʻai, nā mea ʻai, a me nā pī
  • nā meaʻai me nā momona momona, e like me ka aila ʻoliva a me ka aila iʻa, ʻoiai e hōʻalo nei i nā momona maikaʻi ʻole e like me ka meaʻai palai
  • e hōʻalo nei i nā meaʻai i piha i nā huehue momona, nā kō, a me ka paʻakai
  • noho hydrated, no ka mea, ʻo ka inu ʻana i nā wai e hiki ke kōkua i ka huehue bacteria mai kāu aʻa mimi
  • me ka hoʻohana akahele ʻana i nā puna kalsiuma
  • e hōʻalo nei i ka palaka ʻole ma o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka kuke ʻana o nā meaʻai a pale i ka meaʻai a me nā mea inu ʻona, momona, a i ʻole loaʻa ka nui o ka waikawa a me ka caffeine paha.
  • ke haʻalele nei i ka puhi baka a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kāu inu ʻona
  • ka mālama ʻana i kahi kaupaona olakino.

Kūʻai no nā mea hoʻopiha calcium.

Outlook

Hiki ke loli nā kumu kūpono o ka ʻeha RUQ. ʻO kekahi o lākou, e like me ka palaka ʻole, maʻa mau a hele pinepine ma o lākou iho. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me preeclampsia a i ʻole pancreatitis, pono e kamaʻilio koke ʻia.

ʻOiai loaʻa i kāu RUQ nā ʻano mea nui like ʻole, he mea nui e nānā i ka ʻeha RUQ.

Inā ua ʻeha ʻoe i ka RUQ no hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi paha, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka.