ʻO Chemotherapy kahi lawelawe maikaʻi no Ps Ps?

Anter

• He aha ka psoriasis?
• Hoʻolapaʻa Methotrexate
• Nā hopena a me nā pilikia o ka methotrexate
• ʻO Photochemotherapy
• Nā hopena a me nā pilikia o ka photochemotherapy
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Chemotherapy a me psoriasis

Kūleʻa mākou e noʻonoʻo i ka chemotherapy ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Loaʻa ma mua o 100 mau lāʻau chemotherapy kūikawā e hakakā i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka lāʻau ponoʻī, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻaʻa a hana paha e luku i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole he ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ʻo psoriasis, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau chemotherapy e maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana iā ia. Hoʻopili lākou i ka methotrexate lāʻau, a me kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia psoralens i hoʻohana ʻia i kahi lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo photochemotherapy. E heluhelu e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia mau koho chemotherapy a pehea e hiki ai iā lākou ke kōkua e mālama i ka psoriasis.

He aha ka psoriasis?

E like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo ka maʻi kahi maʻi kahi i hoʻouka kaua ʻia ai nā hunaola olakino. ʻAʻole hoʻomaka ʻo Psoriasis me kahi tumo, eia nō naʻe. He maʻi maʻi autoimmune ia e kū i ka wā e kuhi hewa ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino i nā hunaola ʻili maikaʻi. ʻO kēia hoʻouka ke kumu o ka hoʻowahāwahā a me ka hana nui ʻana o nā hunaola o ka ʻili, kahi e alakaʻi ai i nā pā maloʻo, scaly o ka ʻili. Kū pinepine kēia mau palapū ma nā kuʻekuʻe, nā kuli, nā ʻili, a me ke kino.

He maʻi kūlohelohe ka ʻole o ka Psoriasis, akā he nui nā ʻano lāʻau e hiki ai. ʻO kahi pahuhopu nui o kēia mau lapaʻau ʻana e hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola hou, kahi e hiki ai i nā koho chemotherapy aʻe ke hana.

Hoʻolapaʻa Methotrexate

Ua ʻae ka US Food and Drug Administration i ka methotrexate no ka mālama ʻana i ka psoriasis i nā makahiki 1970. I kēlā manawa, ua lilo ka lāʻau i lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi maʻi maikaʻi. Mai ia manawa, ua lilo ia i mea nui i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa psoriasis no ka mea kōkua ia e hōʻemi i ka hana o nā ʻili ʻili hou. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia e mālama i ka psoriasis koʻikoʻi.

Hiki ke injected a lawe waha ʻia ʻo Methotrexate. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me nā ʻano lāʻau psoriasis ʻē aʻe, e like me nā kalima topical a me ka light therapy.

Nā hopena a me nā pilikia o ka methotrexate

Mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka Methotrexate, akā aia kekahi mau akahele. ʻAʻole ia e paipai ʻia no nā poʻe me nā pilikia o ke ake a me nā puʻupaʻa. Pono ʻoe e hōʻalo i kēia lāʻau inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka anemia a i ʻole inā hāpai ʻoe a hānai hānai paha.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i kahi folic acid (wikamina B) i mea kōkua e pale aku ai i kekahi o nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka methotrexate.

Inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau, pono ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau i ʻike ʻia i ka hopena o kou kino i ka lāʻau. Pono ʻoe e ʻike he hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ake. Hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia nā pilikia o ke ake inā ʻai nui ʻoe i ka waiʻona a i ʻole inā momona ʻoe.

ʻO Photochemotherapy

ʻO ka lua o ka chemotherapy i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka psoriasis i kapa ʻia ʻo photochemotherapy.

ʻO Phototherapy, kahi e hoʻopili ai i kahi kukui ultraviolet (UV) ma kahi o ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia e psoriasis, kahi mālama maʻamau. Kōkua ka mālamalama i ka lohi i ka hana ʻana o ke kino o nā ʻili ʻili. Hiki ke hana i kēia lapaʻau ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi wahi liʻiliʻi e hoʻopili ʻia e ka psoriasis, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kukui uila UV paʻa lima e mālama ai i kahi. Inā uhi nā pākuʻi i nā ʻāpana nui o ka ʻili, hiki iā ʻoe ke kū i loko o kahi keʻena phototherapy e loaʻa ai kahi mālama māmā āpau.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Phototherapy i hui pū ʻia me ka lāʻau i kapa ʻia photochemotherapy, a i ʻole PUVA. Hoʻohana kēia lapaʻau i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia psoralens i hui pū ʻia me ultraviolet He kukui e mālama i ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia. ʻO ka psoralen, kahi āu e lawe ai i ʻelua mau hola ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka light therapy, he lāʻau hoʻomālamalama i ka noʻonoʻo. Hiki iā ia ke pane hou aku i kou ʻili i kekahi ʻano o ke kukui uila UV.

ʻO ka psoralen wale nō i ʻae ʻia i ka United States i kapa ʻia ʻo methoxsalen (Oxsoralen-Ultra). Hele mai ʻo Methoxsalen ma ke ʻano he capsule waha.

E like me ka phototherapy, hiki i ka PUVA ke lilo i wahi a uhi paha i kou kino holoʻokoʻa. He ʻano kolohe ia o ka therapy a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā hihia koʻikoʻi wale nō.

Nā hopena a me nā pilikia o ka photochemotherapy

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e pili ana me ka photochemotherapy e ʻike nui ʻia ma ka ʻili, e like me ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻili. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka nausea a me ka ʻeha poʻo ke ukali i kekahi manawa i nā lāʻau.

Hiki i nā pilikia ʻili lōʻihi lōʻihi ke hoʻopili pū i:

• ʻili maloʻo
• nā wrinkle
• nā freckles
• kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi ʻaʻai

Ma muli o ka psoralen e ʻike ai i ka mālamalama UV, hāʻawi ia iā ʻoe i ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka lā. Pono ʻoe e mālama i ke akahele me ke kukui o ka lā ʻoiai ke waiho nei ka lāʻau i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana, ʻoiai i nā ʻano i hoʻoweliweli ʻole ʻia. E hōʻalo pono i ka lā i ka hapa nui o ka lā a ʻaʻahu i ka pale lā me kahi SPF ma kahi o 30.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Kūpono paha kēia mau lāʻau chemotherapy no kekahi poʻe, akā ʻaʻole no kēlā me kēia. Hoʻohālikelike ka Psoriasis i ka poʻe ʻokoʻa, a ʻo ka pane a kēlā me kēia kanaka i kahi ʻano lapaʻau hiki ke loli pū kekahi.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka psoriasis, e kūkākūkā i ke ʻano o nā koho lapaʻau i loaʻa iā ʻoe me kāu kauka. A ma mua o ka hoʻōla ʻana i kahi wā lōʻihi, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā hopena hopena me kāu kauka. Ke hana pū nei, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau e kōkua ai e hōʻoluʻolu i kāu mau hōʻailona a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou ola.