Psychosis: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Nā kumu nui

ʻO Psychosis kahi maʻi psychological kahi i loli ai ke ʻano o ke kanaka, e noho ai i nā ao ʻelua i ka manawa like, i ka honua maoli a me kona manaʻo, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou a hui pinepine lākou.

ʻO ka ʻōuli nui o ka psychosis ka hoʻopunipuni. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kanaka i kahi ʻano psychosis ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo mai ka moemoeā a, no laila, ʻaʻole ʻike pehea e noho ai iā ia iho i ka manawa a me ka lewa a he nui nā schism. Manaʻo paha kahi psychotic makemake ka hoalauna ma lalo e makemake e pepehi iā ia, ʻoiai ua ʻike ʻo ia ʻaʻohe mea e noho ana i ke keʻena ma lalo.

Nā hōʻailona nui

ʻO ka maʻamau he mea hoʻonāukiuki, psychotic a impulsive kahi kanaka psychotic akā ʻo nā ʻōuli nui o psychosis ka:

• Nā manaʻo hoʻopunipuni;
• Hallucination e like me ka lohe ʻana i nā leo;
• ʻ speechlelo maikaʻi ʻole, ke lele nei ma waena o nā kumuhana like ʻole o ke kamaʻilio ʻana;
• ʻO ka hana kūpono ʻole, me nā manawa hoʻonāukiuki a lohi loa paha;
• Hoʻololi koke i ke ʻano, hauʻoli loa i kahi manawa a kaumaha iki ma hope koke iho;
• Huikau noʻonoʻo;
• Ka paʻakikī i ka pili ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe;
• Hoʻonāukiuki;
• ʻOmmoe ʻole;
• Hōʻino a hōʻino ponoʻī.

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ʻo Psychosis i ka poʻe ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio a hiki ke lilo i kahi manawa, ke kapa ʻia he maʻi psychotic liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole pili i nā maʻi psychiatric e like me ka maʻi bipolar, Alzheimer, epilepsy, schizophrenia, a kaumaha paha, a he mea maʻamau ia i nā mea hoʻohana lāʻau.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pono e kuhikuhi ʻia kahi lāʻau no psychosis e kahi psychiatrist a komo i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antipsychotic a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki e like me risperidone, haloperidol, lorazepam a i ʻole carbamazepine.

Pinepine, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka lāʻau, pono e hoʻokomo i ka haukapila psychiatric kahi e hiki ai ke hana i nā lāʻau me nā pono uila no ka uila electroconvulsive. Eia nō naʻe, ʻae wale ka Ministry of Health i kēia lāʻau i nā hanana kikoʻī e like me ka makaʻu o ka make ʻana, catatonia a i ʻole neuroleptic malignant maʻi, no ka laʻana.

Hiki i ka haukapila ke lawe mai 1 a 2 mau mahina a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanaka a hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻokau i kona ola a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka makaʻu, akā no ka mālama ʻana i ke kanaka, hiki i ka psychiatrist ke mālama mau i nā lāʻau. hiki ke lawe ʻia i mau makahiki.

Eia hou, hiki i nā kau o kēlā me kēia pule me ka psychologist a i ʻole psychiatrist ke pono e hoʻoponopono hou i nā manaʻo a maikaʻi ka manaʻo, ʻoiai ke lawe pololei ke kanaka i ka lāʻau.

I ke kumu o kahi psychosis postpartum, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a ke waiho ka psychosis i ke ola o ka pēpē, e lawe ʻia ka makuahine mai ka pēpē, e koi ana i ka haukapila. ʻO ka maʻamau ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, nalo nā ʻōuli a hoʻi ka wahine i ka maʻamau, akā aia ka makaʻu e loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano psychotic hou i kahi wā hānau hou.

Nā kumu nui

ʻAʻohe kumu o Psychosis, akā hiki i kekahi mau mea pili i ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomaka. ʻO kekahi mau mea e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi psychosis:

• Nā maʻi e hoʻopili i ka ʻōnaehana waena e like me Alzheimer, hahau, maʻi maʻi, Parkinson's;
• ʻO ka hiamoe nui ʻole, kahi e lawe ai ke kanaka ma mua o 7 mau lā me ka hiamoe ʻole;
• Hoʻohana o nā mea hallucinogenic;
• Hoʻohana i nā lāʻau i pāpā ʻole ʻia;
• Ka manawa pilikia nui;
• Kaumaha loa.

E kiʻi i kahi kuhi o kahi psychosis, pono ka psychiatrist e nānā pono i ke kanaka e hoʻāʻo nei e hōʻike i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia, akā e kauoha paha i nā hoʻokolohua koko, x-ray, tomography a me ka resonance ʻume mākenēki e hoʻāʻo e ʻike inā aia kekahi loli e hiki ke kumu ka psychosis a i ʻole e alakaʻi hewa i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.