ʻO ka prolactin kiʻekiʻe: nā ʻōuli, nā kumu a me ka lāʻau

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ka prolactin kiʻekiʻe
• Nā kumu nui
• Pehea ka lāʻau

ʻO ka prolactin kiʻekiʻe, ʻike ʻia ʻo hyperprolactinemia, kahi ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana o kēia hormone i ke koko, e pili pinepine ʻia i ka stimulate o ka hana ʻana o ka waiū e nā mammary glands i ka wā hāpai, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā homone wahine e pili ana i ka ovulation a me ka menstruation, a hoʻomaha ma hope o ka hoʻokalakupua, i ka hihia o nā kāne.

No laila, hiki i ka prolactin kiʻekiʻe ke hana i nā kāne a me nā wahine a lilo i hopena o ka hāpai ʻana, polycystic ovary syndrome, stress a i ʻole tumo i ka pituitary gland, no ka laʻana, a hiki i nā ʻōuli e loli paha e like me ke kumu.

He mea nui e nīnau ʻia ka loio maʻamau, gynecologist a i ʻole urologist ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana i ka hyperprolactinemia, no ka mea hiki i kēia ala ke hōʻoia i ka ʻike, ʻike i ke kumu a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau kūpono.

Nā ʻōuli o ka prolactin kiʻekiʻe

Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka prolactin kiʻekiʻe mai ke kāne a ka wahine a e like me ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā kiʻekiʻe o ka prolactin i ke koko. Eia nō naʻe, ma ka laulā, nā hōʻailona nui a me nā ʻōuli o hyperprolactinemia:

• Libido i hōʻemi;
• ʻO ka hoʻololi i ka pōʻai menstrual, kahi a ka wahine e loaʻa ai i ka menstruation kūpono ʻole a i ʻole hele;
• ʻO ka hana Erectile;
• Infertility;
• Osteoporosis;
• Hoʻonui i ka umauma i nā kāne;
• Hoʻoemi i ka pae testosterone a me ka hana sperm.

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ka prolactin kiʻekiʻe e ke gynecologist, urologist, a i ʻole ka mea hana maʻamau e ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ke kanaka, ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me ke ana ʻana i ka hōmona i loko o ke koko.

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Hyperprolactinemia ke kiʻekiʻe ka pae o ka prolactin ma mua o 29.2 ng / mL, i ka wā o nā wahine hāpai ʻole a ma waho o ka wā hānai, a ma luna o 20 ng / mL i ka hihia o nā kāne, hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kumukūʻai ma waena o nā keʻena hoʻokolohua. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hoʻokolohua prolactin a pehea e maopopo ai i ka hopena.

Nā kumu nui

ʻO Prolactin kahi homone i hana kūlohelohe ʻia i ka wā hāpai a ʻo kāna hana e hoʻonāukiuki i nā momona o ka mammary e hana i ka waiū, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia hoʻonui he mea maʻamau, a ke ʻike ʻia nei kahi hoʻonui kokoke i ka wā menstrual. Eia nō naʻe, nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka prolactin a pono e nānā ʻia a mālama ʻia e like me ke alakaʻi a ke kauka.

• Nā loli i ka thyroid, hypothyroidism nui;
• Maʻi maʻi ovary Polycystic;
• Ka hopena o kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me antidepressants a me anticonvulsants;
• Stress;
• Maʻi ʻo Addison;
• Hōʻike i ka radiation i ka māhele poʻo;
• ʻO ke poʻo o ke poʻo a i ʻole ka ʻeha i kēia mau pūnaewele;
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ikaika i ka hoʻoikaika kino.

Eia hou, he mea maʻamau ia no nā loli i ka pituitary gland, ʻo ia hoʻi nā nodule a i ʻole nā ​​tumors, e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā prolactin a me nā mea ʻoniʻoni ʻē aʻe, no ka mea ʻo kēia endocrine gland ke kuleana o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka hormone No laila, ke hoʻololi ʻia i kēia gland, aia kahi hana ʻole i ka hana ʻana o kekahi mau hormones, me ka prolactin.

Pehea ka lāʻau

Hoʻololi pinepine ka mālama ʻana no ka prolactin kiʻekiʻe ma muli o ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā kiʻekiʻe o kēia hōmona a kau ʻia i ka kaohi ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli, a me ka kaohi ʻana i nā pae prolactin i loko o ke koko.

No laila, ke kumu o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka prolactin ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau hormonal, no ka laʻana, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka hoʻomaha ʻana o ka lāʻau, hoʻololi a hoʻololi paha o ka lāʻau. I ke kumu o nā tumors, hōʻike ʻia ke kaha ʻana e wehe i ka tumo, a ukali ʻia e nā chemotherapy.

Ke hiki mai ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka prolactin ma muli o ka hāpai keiki, ʻaʻole pono ka mālama ʻana, no ka mea, manaʻo ʻia kēia hoʻonui ʻana he mea maʻamau a pono no laila e lawa ka waiū e hānai ai i ka pēpē. I kēlā hihia, hoʻemi nā pae prolactin i ka hiki ʻana o ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū.

Eia hou, ke hopena ʻo hyperprolactinemia i ka hopena o ka moekolohe, keu hoʻi i nā kāne, a i ʻole nā ​​kumu hoʻonāwaliwali o nā iwi, ka hōʻino ʻia o ke kaʻina menstrual a i ʻole nā ​​loli i kekahi mau hana o ke kino, e hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau kikoʻī no kēia mau hanana.