PMS (Premenstrual Syndrome)
Anter
- Nā ʻōuli o PMS
- I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka
- Ka māmā ʻana i nā ʻōuli o PMS
- ʻO ka PMS koʻikoʻi: maʻi maʻi dispensic premenstrual
- Nānā wā lōʻihi
- Q:
- A:
Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.
Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana iā PMS
ʻO Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) kahi ʻano e hoʻopili i ka manaʻo o ka wahine, ke olakino olakino, a me ka lawena i loko o kekahi mau lā o ke kalepuni, ma mua o kāna mau kāne.
He kūlana maʻamau ka PMS. Hoʻopili kāna mau hōʻailona ma mua o 90 pākēneka o nā wahine menstruating. Pono ia e hōʻino i kekahi ʻano o kou ola no kāu kauka e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe.
Hoʻomaka nā ʻōuli PMS i ʻelima a 11 mau lā ma mua o ka menstruation a hele maʻamau i ka manawa ke hoʻomaka ka menstruation. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o PMS.
Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo nui nā mea noiʻi he pili ia i ka loli o ka hormone sex a me nā pae serotonin i ka hoʻomaka o ke kaʻina menstrual.
Hoʻonui nā pae o ka estrogen a me ka progesterone i kekahi mau manawa o ka mahina. Hiki i ka hoʻonui ʻana i kēia mau hormones ke hoʻololi i ka naʻau, ke ʻano hopohopo, a me ka huhū. Hoʻololi pū kekahi ʻo Ovarian steroid i ka hana i nā ʻāpana o kou lolo e pili pū ana me nā ʻōuli premenstrual.
Hoʻopilikia nā pae Serotonin i ke ʻano. ʻO Serotonin kahi kemika i kou lolo a me kou ʻōpū e hoʻopili i kou ʻano, nā manaʻo, a me nā manaʻo.
ʻO nā kumu pilikia no ka maʻi premenstrual me:
- kahi moʻolelo o ke kaumaha a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke ʻano, e like me ke kaumaha postpartum a i ʻole ka maʻi bipolar
- kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o PMS
- kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o ke kaumaha
- hana ʻino kūloko
- hōʻino lāʻau
- hōʻeha kino
- hōʻeha manaʻo
Nā kūlana pili i:
- dismenorrhea
- maʻi kaumaha nui
- maʻi maʻi pōpilikia kau
- maʻi kīnā maʻamau
- schizophrenia
Nā ʻōuli o PMS
ʻO ka pōʻai menstrual o kahi wahine ma kahi awelika o 28 mau lā.
ʻO ka ovvation, ka wā e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai kahi hua manu mai nā ovaries, i ka lā 14 o ka pōʻaiapuni. Hana ʻia ka menstrtration, a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana i ka lā 28 o ke pōʻaiapuni. Hiki ke hoʻomaka nā hōʻailona PMS ma kahi o ka lā 14 a hala a ʻehiku mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka menstruation.
ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka PMS maʻa maʻamau a kaulike paha. Ma kahi kokoke i ka 80 pākēneka o nā wahine e hōʻike nei i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā hōʻailona i pili ʻole i ka hana o kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ka puke pai ʻAmelika Kauka Lapaʻau.
Iwakāluakūmālua 32 pākēneka o nā wahine e hōʻike i ke kaulike a hiki i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e hoʻopili i kekahi ʻano o ke ola. ʻEkolu a 8 pakeneka hōʻike PMDD. Hiki ke loli ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōuli e kēlā me kēia a me ka mahina.
ʻO nā ʻōuli o PMS me:
- ʻōpū ʻōpū
- abdominal eha
- umauma ʻeha
- huehue
- ʻiʻo ʻai, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā mea ʻono
- kōpaʻa
- pāhoehoe
- ʻeha poʻo
- ʻike i ke kukui a i ʻole ke kani
- luhi
- ukiuki
- nā hoʻololi o ka hiamoe hiamoe
- hopohopo
- kaumaha
- kaumaha
- huhū huhū
I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka
E ʻike i kāu kauka inā ʻeha ke kino, hoʻololi i ke ʻano, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaka e hoʻopili i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā, a i ʻole inā hele ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli.
Hana ʻia ka hōʻailona inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ma mua o hoʻokahi o nā hōʻailona hou i ka manawa kūpono kūpono e lawa ai ka hopena i ka hōʻino a hele ma waena o nā kāne a me nā ovulation. Pono e kāpae i kāu kauka i nā kumu ʻē aʻe, e like me:
- anemia
- endometriosis
- maʻi thyroid
- maʻi hanu huhū (IBS)
- maʻi luhi paʻa
- nā mea hoʻopili a i ʻole nā maʻi rheumatologic
E nīnau paha kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā me kēia moʻaukala o ke kaumaha a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻano i kou ʻohana e hoʻoholo inā he hōʻailona kāu mau hōʻailona ma muli o ka PMS a i ʻole kekahi ʻano. ʻO kekahi mau kūlana, e like me IBS, hypothyroidism, a me ka hāpai ʻana, he mau hōʻailona e like me ka PMS.
Hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi hoʻowalewale hormonone thyroid e hōʻoia i ka hana pono ʻana o kāu gland thyroid, kahi hōʻike hāpai keiki, a me kahi hoʻokolohua pelvic paha e nānā ai i nā pilikia gynecological.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi diary o kāu mau hōʻailona kekahi ala ʻē aʻe e hoʻoholo ai inā he PMS kāu. E hoʻohana i kahi kalena e mālama i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka menstruation i kēlā me kēia mahina. Inā hoʻomaka kāu mau hōʻailona ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia mahina, he kumu paha ka PMS.
Ka māmā ʻana i nā ʻōuli o PMS
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻōla i ka PMS, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā ʻanuʻu e hōʻoluʻolu i kāu mau ʻōuli. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano akahai a kaulike paha o ka premenstrual Syndrome, ʻo nā koho lapaʻau me:
- inu i ka nui o nā wai e hoʻoluʻolu i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū
- ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai kaulike e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kou pae olakino a me ka ikehu, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻai ʻana i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i kāu lawe ʻana i ke kō, ka paʻakai, ka ʻai, a me ka wai ʻona
- lawe i nā mea hoʻopihapiha, e like me folic acid, wikamina B-6, calcium, a me ka magnesium e hoʻēmi ai i nā cramp a me nā loli o ke ʻano
- lawe i ka wikamina D e hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli
- e hiamoe ana ma kahi o ʻewalu mau hola i kēlā pō e hōʻemi i ka luhi
- e hoʻolālā ana e hoʻemi i ka bloating a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou olakino noʻonoʻo
- hoʻemi i ke koʻikoʻi, e like me ma o ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana a me ka heluhelu ʻana
- ke hele nei i ka cognitive behavioral therapy, i hōʻike ʻia he maikaʻi
Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau ʻeha, e like me ka ibuprofen a i ʻole ka aspirin, i mea e hōʻemi ai i nā ʻehaʻeha, nā ʻeha poʻo, a me nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka diuretic e hoʻōki i ka bloating a me ka loaʻa waiwai o ka wai. E lawe i nā lāʻau a me nā mea hoʻopili wale nō e like me ke kuhikuhi a a ma hope o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka.
Kūʻai no kēia mau huahana ma ka pūnaewele:
- hua hoʻohui folic acid
- wikamina B-6 pākuʻi
- pākuʻi kalipuna
- nā mea hoʻopiha magnesium
- pākuʻi wikamina D
- ibuprofen
- aspirin
ʻO ka PMS koʻikoʻi: maʻi maʻi dispensic premenstrual
Kākaʻikahi nā ʻōuli PMS koʻikoʻi. ʻO kahi pākēneka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine i loaʻa nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi i loaʻa i ka maʻi dysphoric premenstrual (PMDD). Hoʻopili ka PMDD ma waena o 3 a me 8 pākēneka o nā wahine. Kuhi ʻia kēia i ka paʻi hou o ka Diagnostic and Statistics Manual of Mental Disorder.
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o PMDD:
- kaumaha
- manaʻo o ka pepehi kanaka
- hoʻouka weliweli
- hopohopo nui loa
- huhū me ka loli nui o ke ʻano
- kilokilo uē
- hoihoi ʻole i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā
- ʻōlohelohe
- pilikia i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana a i ʻole ke kia ʻana
- ʻahaʻaina binge
- ʻūpī ʻeha
- ʻōhūhū
Hiki paha nā ʻōuli o PMDD ma muli o nā loli i kāu estrogen a me nā pae progesterone. Aia kekahi pilina ma waena o nā pae serotonin haʻahaʻa a me PMDD.
E hana paha kāu kauka i kēia mau mea e kāpae i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.
- he hoʻokolohua kino
- he hoʻāʻo gynecological
- he helu koko piha
- kahi hoʻāʻo hana ate
Paipai paha lākou i kahi loiloi psychiatric. ʻO kahi moʻolelo pilikino a ʻohana paha o ke kaumaha nui, ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lāʻau, trauma, a i ʻole ke koʻikoʻi e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu a hōʻino paha i nā hōʻailona PMDD.
Lapaʻau ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka PMDD. Koi paha kāu kauka:
- hoʻoikaika kino i kēlā me kēia lā
- nā mea hoʻohui wikamina, e like me ka puna, magnesium, a me ka wikamina B-6
- kahi papaʻai ʻai ʻole ka caffeine
- 'ōlelo aʻoaʻo a kanaka a hui paha
- papa hoʻoponopono koʻikoʻi
- drospirenone a me ka ethinyl estradiol papa (Yaz), ʻo ia wale nō ka lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau a ka Food and Drug Administration i ʻae ai e mālama i nā hōʻailona PMDD
Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi hou kāu mau ʻōuli PMDD, hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi antidepressant serotonin reuptake (SSRI) antidepressant. Hoʻonui kēia lāʻau i nā pae serotonin i kou lolo a he nui nā kuleana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka kemika o ka lolo i kau palena ʻole ʻia i ke kaumaha.
Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi ʻano hoʻomalu moʻolelo noʻonoʻo, ʻo ia kahi ʻano aʻoaʻo e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kou mau manaʻo a me kou mau manaʻo a hoʻololi i kāu hana e like me ia.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku iā PMS a i ʻole PMDD, akā ʻo nā hana i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei i luna e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi a me ka lōʻihi o kāu mau hōʻailona.
Nānā wā lōʻihi
Hiki ke hoʻi hou nā ʻōuli PMS a me PMDD, akā hele pinepine lākou ma hope o ka hoʻomaka o ka menstruation. ʻO kahi nohona olakino a me kahi papa hana lapaʻau ākea hiki ke hōʻemi a hoʻopau paha i nā hōʻailona no ka hapa nui o nā wahine.
Q:
Pehea e loli ai nā hōʻailona PMS i ka wā e hoʻokokoke ai ka wahine i ka perimenopause a me ka menopause?
A:
I ka wā e hoʻokokoke ai ka wahine i ka menopause, lilo ka pōʻaiapuni i sporadic i ka emi ʻana o ka hana ʻana o ka hormone ovarian sex. ʻO ka hopena o kēia he heterogeneous a ʻano papa ʻole o nā ʻōuli. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka hormonal therapy e mālama i kekahi o nā ʻōuli o ka menopause, e like me nā kukuna wela, i hiki ke hoʻololi hou i nā ʻōuli. I ke kū kokoke ʻana o ka menopause, pono i nā wahine e kūkākūkā me kā lākou kauka inā hoʻololi nā ʻōuli a hana ʻia paha nā hōʻailona hou.
ʻO Chris Kapp, MDAnswers e pani i nā manaʻo o kā mākou kauka loea. Hoʻomaopopo ʻike ʻike ʻole ʻia nā ʻike āpau a pono ʻole e noʻonoʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino.