He aha ka Phlegmon?

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• Phlegmon vs. abscess
• He aha ke kumu o ka phlegmon?
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• ʻIli phlegmon
• ʻO Phlegmon a me nā lālā o loko
• ʻAha ʻōpū
• Pākuʻi
• Maka
• Papahele waha (kapa ʻia kahi phlegmon ma aneʻi ʻo Ludwig’s angina)
• ʻO Pancreas
• Tonsil
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka phlegmon?
• Pehea e mālama ai i kēia?
• He aha ke kuanaʻike?

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO Phlegmon kahi huaʻōlelo lapaʻau e wehewehe nei i kahi mumū o nā mea palupalu e hohola ma lalo o ka ʻili a i ʻole i loko o ke kino. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ia e kahi maʻi a hoʻopuka i ka pus. ʻO ka inoa phlegmon mai ka huaʻōlelo Helene phlegmone, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pehu ʻana a me ka pehu ʻana.

Hiki i ka Phlegmon ke hoʻopili i nā mea o loko e like me kāu tonsil a i ʻole hoʻopili ʻia, a i ʻole ma lalo o kou ʻili, mai nā manamana lima a i kou mau wāwae. Hiki ke pālahalaha koke ʻo Phlegmon. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka phlegmon ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.

Phlegmon vs. abscess

ʻO kaʻokoʻa ma waena o phlegmon a me abscess penei:

• ʻAʻohe palena ʻia kahi phlegmon a hiki ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻolaha ʻana ma nā mea hoʻopili a me nā olonā.
• Pahu ʻia kahi abscess a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka wahi o ka maʻi.

He paʻakikī paha ka abscess a me ka phlegmon e hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi mau hihia. I kekahi manawa, hualoaʻa ka phlegmon ke haki nā mea maʻi i loko o kahi abscess mai kāna paʻa ponoʻī a pālahalaha.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kahi abscess o kāna wai i loaʻa i ka maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopau maʻalahi ʻia kahi phlegmon.

He aha ke kumu o ka phlegmon?

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ʻo Phlegmon e ka bacteria, ka hui pinepine ʻA streptococcus a i ʻole Staphylococcus aureus.

• Hiki i nā koʻohune ke komo ma o kahi ʻōpala, nahu ʻāpala, a ʻeha paha e hana i kahi phlegmon ma lalo o ka ʻili ma kou manamana lima a mau wāwae paha.
• Hiki i nā bacteria i kou waha ke kumu i ka phlegmon waha a i ʻole ke abscess, keu hoʻi ma hope o ke kaha ʻana o ka niho.
• Hiki i nā bacteria ke hoʻopili i ka paia o kahi mea kūloko e like me ka paia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka appendix a hana phlegmon

ʻO ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale pale kūpilikiʻi e maʻalahi paha i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka phlegmon.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli o ka phlegmon, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka wahi a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi. Inā mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki i kahi maʻi ke pāhola i nā kikoo hohonu a hoʻopau i ka lālā a i ʻole ka wahi e pili ana.

ʻIli phlegmon

Hiki i ka phlegmon ʻili ke:

• ulaʻula
• ʻeha
• pehu
• ʻeha

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana o kahi maʻi bacteria, e like me:

• pehu kūpona
• luhi
• fiva
• ʻeha poʻo

ʻO Phlegmon a me nā lālā o loko

Hiki i ka Phlegmon ke hoʻopili i nā meaola o loko. Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli e ka mea i pili a me nā bacteria.

ʻO nā hōʻailona laulā:

• ʻeha
• hoʻohaunaele i nā hana o ke koʻokoʻo

Hiki i kekahi mau hōʻailona kikoʻī kikoʻī ke hoʻopili ʻia:

ʻAha ʻōpū

• abdominal eha
• fiva
• nausea
• ka luaʻi

Pākuʻi

• ʻeha
• fiva
• ka luaʻi
• pāhoehoe
• poloka ʻōpū

Maka

• ʻeha
• ʻauʻau kai
• hoʻohaunaele hihiʻo
• nā ʻōuli like flu

Papahele waha (kapa ʻia kahi phlegmon ma aneʻi ʻo Ludwig’s angina)

• ʻeha niho
• luhi
• ʻeha pepeiao
• huikau
• pehu o ke alelo a me ka ʻāʻī
• paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana

ʻO Pancreas

• fiva
• hoʻonui i ke keʻokeʻo koko keena (leukositosis)
• hoʻonui i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko o amylase (kahi pancreatic enzyme)
• ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū
• nausea a me ka luaʻi

Tonsil

• fiva
• eha ka 'ā'ī
• paʻakikī e ʻōlelo
• hulahula

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka phlegmon?

E nīnau kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​ke hoʻomaka lākou, a pehea ka lōʻihi o kāu loaʻa ʻana iā lākou. Lawe lākou i ka mōʻaukala olakino a nīnau e pili ana i nā maʻi āu e loaʻa ai a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei. Hāʻawi pū lākou iā ʻoe i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino.

ʻIke ʻia ka phlegmon ʻili. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā phlegmons kūloko e ʻike pono. E manaʻo ana kāu kauka no nā puʻupuʻu a palupalu paha i kahi o ka ʻeha. E kauoha pū lākou i nā hoʻokolohua, e komo pū paha me:

• hana koko
• kālailai mimi
• ultrasound
• X-ray
• MRI
• CT scan

E hoʻokaʻawale i waena o cellulitis, abscess, a phlegmon, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i ka gadolinium intravenous me MRI e hōʻike i ka outline o kahi "paia" abscess vs. phlegmon.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka ultrasound hoʻohālikelike e ʻike ai i ka phlegmon ma kahi o ka ʻōpū.

Pehea e mālama ai i kēia?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka phlegmon ma muli o ka wahi a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, pili ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻelua a me ke ʻoki.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka phlegmon ʻili, inā liʻiliʻi, me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo waha. Akā pono paha ke ʻoki e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea make mai kahi a kū i ka maʻi mai ka laha ʻana.

Hiki ke hoʻolaha koke ka phlegmon waha a hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Paipai ʻia ka hoʻohana mua ʻana o nā antibiotic me ka intubation (hoʻonoho ʻia o kahi ʻōnaehana hanu i ka trachea). ʻO ke keʻoki ke hiki ke hoʻopau i ka wahi a kāpae i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi.

Ma mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻia ʻana o nā lāʻau antibiotic, 50 pākēneka o ka poʻe me ka phlegmon i ka wahi o ka waha i make.

He aha ke kuanaʻike?

Aia ka nānā no ka phlegmon i ka nui o ka maʻi a me ka wahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Pono pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki.

Koi ʻia nā antibiotic e pepehi i ka maʻi. Pono pinepine ke keʻena hana, akā i kekahi mau manawa ua lawa paha ka hoʻokele conservative e hoʻonā i ka phlegmon. Kūkākūkā me kāu kauka inā paha e hana kahi lāʻau nonsurgical nou a i ʻole no kāu keiki.

Me ka lapaʻau, maikaʻi ka nānā ākea no ka phlegmon.