12 kumu o ka pehu o nā lima a me nā wāwae a me ka mea e hana ai
Anter
- 8. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau
- 9. Hewa kō ʻole
- 10. Hoka ʻole
- 11. Ka lawa ʻole ʻana o ka mānoanoa
- 12. Nā mahana wela kiʻekiʻe
- I ka manawa e hele ai i ke kauka
ʻO nā wāwae pehu a me nā lima nā hōʻailona e hiki ke ala aʻe ma muli o ke kahe o ke koko, ka nui o ka paʻakai, kū i ke kūlana like no ka manawa lōʻihi a i ʻole ka nele o ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau, no ka laʻana.
Hele pinepine ka ʻōhū ʻana i kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae i ka pō a me nā hana maʻalahi e like me ka hāpai ʻana i kou mau wāwae a hāpai paha i kou mau lima ma ka wehe a pani ʻana i kou mau lima, akā i kekahi mau manawa he hōʻailona ia o nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi kō, ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka puʻuwai. a i ʻole hōʻeha kīwī. I kēlā mau hihia, pono e ukali me ke kauka e hana i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono loa.
Eia hou, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā ʻōuli i hiki ke hele pū me ka pehu o nā wāwae a me nā lima e like me ka hiki koke ʻana, ka ʻulaʻula a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu a noi koke i ke kōkua olakino.
8. Hoʻohana o nā lāʻau
Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau ke hoʻoulu i nā lima a me nā wāwae, e like me ka corticosteroids, minoxidil a i ʻole nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ke koko kiʻekiʻe, e like me captopril, enalapril, lisinopril, amlodipine, nimodipine, no ka laʻana.
He aha e hana ai: pono ka mea e ukali me ke kauka nāna i kuhikuhi i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau e loiloi i ka lāʻau a i ʻole inā pono e hoʻololi i ka lāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana i nā hana maʻalahi ma ka home, e like me ka hāpai ʻana i kou mau wāwae, ke hāpai ʻana i kou mau lima, ka lomilomi ʻana a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ka lymphatic, a i ʻole ke hele māmā ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe o ke koko a pale i ka pehu ʻana o kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae.
9. Hewa kō ʻole
ʻO ke kīnā ʻole he kūlana kahi e holo pono ʻole ai nā puʻupaʻa a no laila ʻaʻole e kāpae i nā wai o ke kino i ka mimi, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka pehu o nā wāwae, nā lima a me ka maka.
He aha e hana ai: pono e nānā ʻia ka hōʻino kīwī e kahi nephrologist i mea e hāʻawi ai i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono loa. I kekahi mau hihia kahi i ʻoi aku ka holomua o ke kōkō ma kahi pae holomua, pono paha ka hemodialysis, e like me ka mea i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka.
10. Hoka ʻole
ʻO ke kūpaʻa ʻole o ke akepaʻa ka hoʻēmi o ka hana ate a hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā lima a ʻoi loa hoʻi nā wāwae, ma muli o ka emi o ka protein i loko o ke koko, albumin, e kōkua ai e mālama i ke koko i loko o nā moku.
Hiki ke kumu ʻia kēia maʻi e ka wai ʻona, hepatitis a i ʻole hoʻohana i ka lāʻau me ka paracetamol.
He aha e hana ai: pono e mālama ʻia ke kō ʻole e ka hepatologist. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka inu waiʻona a hoʻemi ʻia ka ʻai o ka paʻakai a me ka protein i ka papaʻai e hōʻalo ai i ka pehu ʻana o nā lima a me nā wāwae, a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka ʻōpū.
11. Ka lawa ʻole ʻana o ka mānoanoa
Hana ʻia ka lawa ʻole o ka venous ke hana ʻole nā valves i nā uaua i nā wāwae a me nā lima a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻihoʻi i ke koko i ka puʻuwai, e hoʻoulu ai i nā lima a me nā wāwae a pehu i nā wāwae a me nā lima.
ʻO ka maʻamau, kū ka pehu ma ka hopena o ka lā a nalo pinepine i ke kakahiaka, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i nā poʻe momona a i ʻole nā mea kaumaha a i ʻole nā ʻelemākule.
He aha e hana ai: pono ʻoe e hana i nā hana kino māmā e like me ka hele wāwae, neʻe i kou mau wāwae a me kou mau lima i ka lā, e moe ana i lalo a hāpai i kou mau wāwae ma luna o ka pae o kou puʻuwai ma mua o ka hiamoe no 20 mau minuke, kōkua e hōʻemi i ka pehu. Pono e loiloi pinepine ʻia ka lawa ʻole Venous e kahi kauka lāʻau a i ʻole ke kauka o ka maʻi maʻi e hōʻike i ka lapaʻau maikaʻi loa e hiki ke lilo me ka lāʻau, ʻoki kino a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā stocking compression, no ka laʻana.
12. Nā mahana wela kiʻekiʻe
I ke kauwela, he mea maʻamau ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae a me nā lima a ʻo kēia no ka mea ke kiʻekiʻe ke ana wela, aia kahi dilation o nā kīʻaha koko i nā wāwae a me nā lima, e lawe ana i nā koko hou aʻe i kēia mau wahi, e hoʻoulu ana.
He aha e hana ai: e hōʻalo i ka pehu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai i kou mau lima, wehe a pani i kou mau lima, a moe i lalo me kou mau wāwae i hāpai ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻi ʻana o ke koko i ka puʻuwai, lomilomi i kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae, a i ʻole ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi lymphatic. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā stocking compression a i ʻole nā cuff elastis, me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka lāʻau. Eia kekahi, he mea nui e mālama i ka lawe maikaʻi o nā wai i ka lā a e ʻai i ka papaʻai kaulike e pale i ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai a me ka pehu ʻana o nā lima a me nā wāwae.
I ka manawa e hele ai i ke kauka
Hiki pū kekahi mau ʻōuli me ka pehu o nā lima a me nā wāwae a koi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hiki a hoʻokomo ʻia:
- Hiki koke ka pehu;
- ʻO ka pehu wale i hoʻokahi wāwae a lima paha;
- ʻO kaʻulaʻula o ka wāwae a pehu paha;
- Ka pōkole o ka hanu;
- Cough a sputum paha;
- Nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni a me ka ʻūlū ʻana.
I kēia mau hihia, kauoha paha ke kauka i nā hoʻokolohua e like me ke koko a i ʻole Doppler, no ka laʻana, e ʻike i ke kumu o ka pehu ʻana o nā lima a me nā wāwae a paipai i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono loa.