Pericarditis: Pehea e ʻike ai a mālama ai i kēlā me kēia ʻano

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ka pericarditis
• Hoʻomaʻo no ka pericarditis
• Nā pilikia i hiki

ʻO Pericarditis ka pehu o ka membrane e uhi ana i ka puʻuwai, a i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he pericardium, ka mea e ʻeha ai ka ʻeha ma ka umauma, e like me ka hōʻeha puʻuwai. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo nā kumu o ka pericarditis e komo pū me nā maʻi, e like me ka niumonia a me ka tuberculosis, nā maʻi rheumatological, e like me lupus a me rheumatoid arthritis, a i ʻole radiation radiation i ka umauma.

Ke hōʻike koke ʻia ka pericarditis, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo pericarditis huehue a, ʻo ka maʻamau, wikiwiki ka mālama ʻana, me ka mea maʻi e hoʻi ana ma kahi o 2 mau pule. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia kahi e ulu ai ka pericarditis ma kahi o kekahi mau mahina, me ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau.

E aʻo e pili ana i nā ʻano pericarditis ʻē aʻe: pericarditis maʻi a me pericarditis constructive.

KA curable pericarditis huʻi a, i ka hapanui o nā hihia, hana ʻia kona lapaʻau ʻana ma ka home me ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā analgesics a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka cardiologist, akā naʻe, i nā hihia ʻoi aku ka nui e pono paha e ʻae i ka mea maʻi i ka haukapila.

Nā ʻōuli o ka pericarditis

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka pericarditis ka ʻehaʻeha o ka umauma e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke ʻeha ʻoe, moe i lalo a lawe i ka hanu hohonu. Eia nō naʻe, nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe:

• ʻO ka ʻeha o ka umauma e hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka poʻohiwi;
• Hanu paʻakikī;
• Ke ʻano o ka palpitations;
• Fiva ma waena o 37º a 38º C;
• Luhi nui loa;
• Mū kūmau mau;
• ʻO ka pehu o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae.

Ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli o ka pericarditis i ka mea maʻi, pono ʻo ia e kāhea i ke kōkua olakino, e kāhea ana iā 192, a i ʻole e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia e hana i nā hoʻokolohua, e like me electrocardiogram a i ʻole echocardiogram, a e nalo hoʻi i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, no ka laʻana. Ma hope o kēlā, kauoha paha ke kauka meaola naʻau i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole ka X-ray umauma e hōʻoia i ke kuhi o ka pericarditis a hoʻomaka i ka lapaʻau kūpono.

Hoʻomaʻo no ka pericarditis

Pono e alakaʻi ʻia kahi lāʻau no ka pericarditis e ka cardiologist, akā hana wale ʻia ia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā analgesic a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory, e like me Aspirin, Ibuprofen a i ʻole Colchicine, ka mea e kōkua ai e hōʻemi i ka mumū a me ka ʻeha, a hiki i ke kino o ka mea maʻi ke hoʻopau i ka maʻi. ʻo ia ke kumu o ka pericarditis. I ke kumu o ka pericarditis koʻohune, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo e like me Amoxicillin a i ʻole Ciprofloxacin, no ka laʻana.

I nā hihia ʻoi loa o ka pericarditis, pono e hoʻokipa i ka mea maʻi i ka haukapila e hana i nā lāʻau i ke aa a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino, kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻōuli a me nā pilikia.

Nā pilikia i hiki

ʻOi aku ka pinepine o nā pilikia o ka pericarditis i ka hihia o ka pericarditis mau a i ʻole ke hana pono ʻole ʻia o ka mālama ʻana, a ʻo ia pū kekahi:

• Pericarditis hōʻaha: ke kumu o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā māʻamaʻama e mānoanoa ai ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hana i ka paʻakikī i ka hana a hana ʻana i nā ʻōuli e like me ka pehu ʻana o ke kino a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana;
• ʻO tamponade Cardiac: ka hōʻiliʻili o ka wai i loko o ka membrane i ka puʻuwai, e hoʻemi ana i ka nui o ke koko i hoʻokahe ʻia ke koko.

Hiki i nā pilikia o ka pericarditis ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka mea maʻi a, no laila, pono mau ia no ka mea maʻi e hoʻokomo i ka haukapila.